Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple
Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple
cxviii INTRODUCTION. property were shown in a remarkable degree by the fines on p. 324 admittance to these new buildings. For those in the Inner Temple Lane the fines varied from £65 on the third to ,‘Ioo on the first P. 327 floor ; for those in Parson's Court they varied from ,60 on the third P. 327 floor to Z1 20 on the first. The amount laid out upon the church by the two inns amounted to £704 I 7s. 6d. at the present value of about ,4"3,000. It consisted of various repairs to both portions of the p. 303 church, including a leaden roof, paving and tiling to the round walk, p. 328 " whitening the church," and repairing the church tower. The p. 328 large garden cost at least £429 14s. 5d., and £42 5s. 6d. was spent in gravelling Hare Court. The principal item in the garden account was the laying of new turf. This was brought in lighters from P. 312 Greenwich park in the spring of 1651, along with the necessary sand. The various agreements with the collectors for the poor of Greenwich, together with the prices of turf and of wages, are fully set out in the butler's accounts. On 30th November, 1654, John Selden died at the mansion of the Earls of Kent, in Whitefriars, where he had lived for many years, and where his celebrated library was collected. He had up to the time of his death occupied a chamber in the house of his old friend and intimate companion, Edward Heyward, to whom he dedicated his " Titles of Honour." His rooms were on the top story on the spot now proximately occupied by No. i Paper Buildings, and included a little gallery in which he could walk, overlooking the Temple garden. He suffered somewhat for his opinions, and for the part which he took in public affairs. He was imprisoned by King James in 1621-2. He was one of the managers of the impeachment of the Duke of Buckingham in 1626. He defended Sir John Hampden for refusing the forced loan in 1627. He was imprisoned with the nine members in 1629, and was not released until 1631. But he was trusted and consulted by King James ; by Lord Bacon, for whom he wrote a pamphlet on the respective positions of lord chancellor and lord keeper ; by the house of commons, as to their procedure ; by the house of lords, as to their privileges, and, under the commonwealth, by the council of state. He was the intimate friend of Michael Drayton, of William Browne of Tavistock, of Hobbes of Malmesbury, of Camden, of Ben Jonson, and of Samuel Butler, author of " Hudibras," who lived with him for some years in the house of
INTRODUCTION. cxix the Earl of Kent. He was intimate with Laud, whom he frequently visited at Lambeth, with Usher, with Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon, with Bulstrode Whitelock, with Noy, and with Sir Edward Coke. He represented Oxford University during the whole of the long parliament, and was one of the very few men who kept a cool head and a sober judgment during that eventful period. His fortune, which was considerable, amounting to over £40,000, he bequeathed to his four executors, Sir Matthew Hale, of Lincoln's Inn, Sir John Vaughan, afterwards Lord Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, then an utter barrister of the Inner Temple, Edward Heyward, his old friend, and Roland Jewkes, also of the Inner Temple, who was called to the bar in 1658. He left a will and codicil, dated th June, 1653,1 by which he described himself as " of the Inner Temple London dwelling in Whitefryars next adjoining." After certain legacies, he desired that his books might not be sold, but that his executors should rather divide them amongst themselves, " or otherwise dispose of them or the choicest of them for some public use than put them to any common sale : it may do well in some convenient library public or of some college in one of the universities." His executors, knowing well his regard for this inn, offered them to the Inner Temple. Conferences were accordingly held between the benchers and the executors as to the disposal of these books, consisting of eight thousand volumes, and the mode of providing a suitable library for them. But the benchers were without means, they were burdened with heavy assessments for the public service, and were not in a position to build the necessary rooms. After some years of delay, the inn being unable to comply with the reasonable conditions of the executors, the latter feeling themselves, as they said, the administrators of his will and not of his anger, sent the books in January, 1659, to the university of Oxford, for whom, but for some misunderstanding, they had been always intended.' He was buried in the Temple church, on the Inner Temple side, " near the steps where the Saints' bell hangeth." The follow- p. 327 IL 314 13. 364 I " Johannis Seldeni Jurisconsulti Opera Omnia," by David Wilkins. London, 1726, vol. i., p. Burnet's " Life of Sir Matt. Hale." Oxford, 1856, p. 79 ; Biography, by the Rt. Hon. Sir Edward Fry ; " Dict. Nat. Biog.," vol. li., p. 2 20.
- Page 74 and 75: lxviii INTRODUCTION. The will itsel
- Page 76 and 77: lxx INTRODUCTION. Littleton, by an
- Page 78 and 79: lxxii INTRODUCTION. each November b
- Page 80 and 81: y of brick the sickness." walls, wa
- Page 82 and 83: lxxvi INTRODUCTION. and he was admi
- Page 84 and 85: lxxviii INTRODUCTION. p. 196 In Jun
- Page 86 and 87: lxxx INTRODUCTION. Diott, a bencher
- Page 88 and 89: lxxxn INTRODUCTION. of his superior
- Page 90 and 91: lxxxiv INTRODUCTION. for his book c
- Page 92 and 93: lxxxvi INTRODUCTION. practice may b
- Page 94 and 95: lxxxviii INTRODUCTION. now stands i
- Page 96 and 97: xc INTRODUCTION. " The W and his Cu
- Page 98 and 99: xcii INTRODUCTION. That no tithes a
- Page 100 and 101: xciv INTRODUCTION. master, with the
- Page 102 and 103: d welve es afterwards Reeves years
- Page 104 and 105: the benchers' pews on the Inner Tem
- Page 106 and 107: INTRODUCTION of Henry Jones, a fell
- Page 108 and 109: cii INTRODUCTION. pew may have some
- Page 110 and 111: civ INTRODUCTION. Temple, under the
- Page 112 and 113: cvi INTRODUCTION. removed without c
- Page 114 and 115: cviii INTRODUCTION. constituted in
- Page 116 and 117: cx INTRODUCTION. were referred for
- Page 118 and 119: cxii INTRODUCTION. Mr. Edward Bulst
- Page 120 and 121: cxiv INTRODUCTION. were not popular
- Page 122 and 123: cxvi INTRODUCTION. and Mr. Wadham W
- Page 126 and 127: cxx INTRODUCTION. ing description b
- Page 128 and 129: cxxii INTRODUCTION. knowledge of an
- Page 130 and 131: cxxiv INTRODUCTION. " 1647. Mr. Ric
- Page 132 and 133: cxxvi INTRODUCTION. reached a seven
- Page 134 and 135: cxxviii INTRODUCTION. William Saund
- Page 136 and 137: INTRODUCTION. independent positions
- Page 138 and 139: \\N k,q11%. 14,1 0 _ . \ I627_ A CA
- Page 140 and 141: 1603-4] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 3 PAR
- Page 142 and 143: 1604] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 5 Towse
- Page 144 and 145: 1604-5] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 7 of
- Page 146 and 147: 1605] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 9 Other
- Page 148 and 149: 1605] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. ii PARL
- Page 150 and 151: 1605-6] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 13 th
- Page 152 and 153: 1606] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 15 PARL
- Page 154 and 155: 1606] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 19 40/i
- Page 156 and 157: 1606] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 21 PARL
- Page 158 and 159: x6o6] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 23 GENE
- Page 160 and 161: 1606] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 25 ACTS
- Page 162 and 163: 1606-7] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 27 Sp
- Page 164 and 165: 1607] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 29 Spec
- Page 166 and 167: 16071 INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 31 GENE
- Page 168 and 169: 1607] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 33 ACTS
- Page 170 and 171: 1607-8] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 35 PA
- Page 172 and 173: 16o8] INNER TEMPLE RECORDS. 37 whic
INTRODUCTION. cxix<br />
<strong>the</strong> Earl <strong>of</strong> Kent. He was intimate with Laud, whom he frequently<br />
visited at Lambeth, with Usher, with Edward Hyde, Earl <strong>of</strong><br />
Clarendon, with Bulstrode Whitelock, with Noy, and with Sir Edward<br />
Coke. He represented Oxford University during <strong>the</strong> whole <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
long parliament, and was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> very few men who kept a<br />
cool head and a sober judgment during that eventful period. His<br />
fortune, which was considerable, amounting to over £40,000, he<br />
bequea<strong>the</strong>d to his four executors, Sir Mat<strong>the</strong>w Hale, <strong>of</strong> Lincoln's<br />
Inn, Sir John Vaughan, afterwards Lord Chief Justice <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Common<br />
Pleas, <strong>the</strong>n an utter barrister <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong>, Edward Heyward,<br />
his old friend, and Roland Jewkes, also <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong>, who<br />
was called to <strong>the</strong> bar in 1658. He left a will and codicil, dated<br />
th June, 1653,1 by which he described himself as " <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong><br />
<strong>Temple</strong> London dwelling in Whitefryars next adjoining." After<br />
certain legacies, he desired that his books might not be sold, but<br />
that his executors should ra<strong>the</strong>r divide <strong>the</strong>m amongst <strong>the</strong>mselves,<br />
" or o<strong>the</strong>rwise dispose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m or <strong>the</strong> choicest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m for some<br />
public use than put <strong>the</strong>m to any common sale : it may do well in<br />
some convenient library public or <strong>of</strong> some college in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
universities." His executors, knowing well his regard for this inn,<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong>. Conferences were accordingly<br />
held between <strong>the</strong> benchers and <strong>the</strong> executors as to <strong>the</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong>se books, consisting <strong>of</strong> eight thousand volumes, and <strong>the</strong> mode <strong>of</strong><br />
providing a suitable library for <strong>the</strong>m. But <strong>the</strong> benchers were without<br />
means, <strong>the</strong>y were burdened with heavy assessments for <strong>the</strong> public<br />
service, and were not in a position to build <strong>the</strong> necessary rooms.<br />
After some years <strong>of</strong> delay, <strong>the</strong> inn being unable to comply with <strong>the</strong><br />
reasonable conditions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> executors, <strong>the</strong> latter feeling <strong>the</strong>mselves,<br />
as <strong>the</strong>y said, <strong>the</strong> administrators <strong>of</strong> his will and not <strong>of</strong> his<br />
anger, sent <strong>the</strong> books in January, 1659, to <strong>the</strong> university <strong>of</strong> Oxford,<br />
for whom, but for some misunderstanding, <strong>the</strong>y had been always<br />
intended.'<br />
He was buried in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Temple</strong> church, on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Inner</strong> <strong>Temple</strong><br />
side, " near <strong>the</strong> steps where <strong>the</strong> Saints' bell hangeth." <strong>The</strong> follow-<br />
p. 327<br />
IL 314<br />
13. 364<br />
I " Johannis Seldeni Jurisconsulti Opera Omnia," by David Wilkins. London,<br />
1726, vol. i., p.<br />
Burnet's " Life <strong>of</strong> Sir Matt. Hale." Oxford, 1856, p. 79 ; Biography, by <strong>the</strong><br />
Rt. Hon. Sir Edward Fry ; " Dict. Nat. Biog.," vol. li., p. 2 20.