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Volume II 1603-1660 - The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple

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INTRODUCTION. xcvii<br />

door called Doggett's door, on <strong>the</strong> south side, leading into Parson's<br />

Court, and a corresponding door on <strong>the</strong> north side. Below this<br />

cross-aisle was <strong>the</strong> choir, with <strong>the</strong> benchers' pews on each side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

centre aisle. Beyond <strong>the</strong>se was a second cross-aisle, and between<br />

that and <strong>the</strong> round walk were pews for <strong>the</strong> barristers and " outer "<br />

seats for <strong>the</strong> general public. Behind <strong>the</strong> benchers' pews, and between<br />

<strong>the</strong>m and <strong>the</strong> walls was a walk paved with stones, where members <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> respective inns were frequently buried. <strong>The</strong> pulpit stood on <strong>the</strong><br />

north side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> choir, or central aisle, and a reading desk or pew for<br />

<strong>the</strong> minister, or evening reader, was also on <strong>the</strong> same side, but<br />

so placed as not to obstruct <strong>the</strong> view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> high altar, which was<br />

thus clearly seen from <strong>the</strong> western door. <strong>The</strong> clerk's seat appears<br />

to have been on <strong>the</strong> south, or I nner <strong>Temple</strong> side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church.<br />

In 1657 it was near <strong>the</strong> communion table as it <strong>the</strong>n stood. p. 367<br />

<strong>The</strong> high altar and <strong>the</strong> two smaller altars <strong>of</strong> S. John and S.<br />

Nicholas formerly stood at <strong>the</strong> east end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church. <strong>The</strong> former at<br />

<strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> choir, or central aisle, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs respectively at <strong>the</strong><br />

end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn and sou<strong>the</strong>rn aisles. <strong>The</strong> high altar was on a<br />

raised platform approached by steps and inclosed by rails, as it had<br />

been before <strong>the</strong> reformation. <strong>The</strong> antient altar, originally <strong>of</strong> stone,<br />

had been replaced by a wooden table during <strong>the</strong> reign <strong>of</strong> Edward VI.<br />

when stone altars were discovered. This wooden altar, or communion<br />

table had, according to <strong>the</strong> usage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> time, towards <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

reign <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth been removed into <strong>the</strong> choir, or centre aisle, and<br />

had remained <strong>the</strong>re for some years, until it was replaced on <strong>the</strong><br />

steps at <strong>the</strong> east end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church by <strong>the</strong> orders <strong>of</strong> Laud and <strong>the</strong><br />

privy council. <strong>The</strong> high altar, or table, as it stood on this eminence,<br />

was arrayed as in a chapel royal, and lighted candles in silver<br />

candlesticks, with silver gilt basons and o<strong>the</strong>r ornaments, stood<br />

upon it during <strong>the</strong> services. <strong>The</strong> side altars had probably been long<br />

since removed and <strong>the</strong> chapels disused, but I judge from certain <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> entries <strong>of</strong> burials that <strong>the</strong> steps upon which <strong>the</strong>se altars formerly<br />

stood at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> north and south aisles respectively, still remained,<br />

stretching nearly across <strong>the</strong> church, under <strong>the</strong> three eastern<br />

windows. <strong>The</strong> varying position <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> communion table during <strong>the</strong><br />

reign <strong>of</strong> Charles I. is, I think, satisfactorily shewn by <strong>the</strong> burial registers.<br />

In 1629, <strong>the</strong>re are entries <strong>of</strong> persons buried " near <strong>the</strong> communion P. 355<br />

table," and " by <strong>the</strong> communion table on <strong>the</strong> Middle <strong>Temple</strong> side."<br />

IL /2

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