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Urban Green Areas – their functions under a changing lifestyle of ...

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media”, like newspapers, take information from those blogs as initiate information to<br />

provide <strong>their</strong> own information channels. (EXPERT-F 2012).<br />

Vietnamese mentality is accommodating, meaning they are easy going as regards social<br />

life, with policies when those do not impact directly on <strong>their</strong> vital benefits (e.g. land and<br />

finance) (opinion <strong>of</strong> EXPERTS A,B,C,F 2012). “It is true that people just claim strongly in<br />

the cases <strong>of</strong> <strong>their</strong> hardship in life” (EXPERT-H 2012).<br />

The innovation <strong>of</strong> social media spread all over the world with dramatic speed and became<br />

totally popular and fashion, but meanwhile it seems that these tools have reached <strong>their</strong><br />

peak. Due to the large number <strong>of</strong> fields <strong>of</strong> application, social media will stay in the market<br />

and be used on a high level. But the applications will change: they will be used less for<br />

simple communication <strong>functions</strong> which young people use mostly, and more for commercial<br />

purposes, organizing and coordinating applications.<br />

Integrated media are “a shift to digital” (MATTHAES 2011). One finding from this study<br />

<strong>of</strong> behaviour <strong>of</strong> internet users in Vietnam confirmed that young people use the internet<br />

mostly just to express themselves. And this application does not compete with a visit to a<br />

park.<br />

Furthermore, on the one hand these new social media are mostly used by (very) young<br />

people and do not touch the senior generation very much. It seems on the other hand that<br />

these new media are time-consuming but nevertheless do not compete with other activities -<br />

the young people continue to meet friends in reality. The group <strong>of</strong> people who become<br />

addicted to these media is very small and thus they will not reduce the potential number <strong>of</strong><br />

park visitors on a relevant level.<br />

5.3.3 Promenade: see and be seen<br />

“The community <strong>of</strong> modern consumers was overwhelmingly an urban population, a<br />

relatively new phenomenon in the Vietnamese context. Unlike China and Japan, for<br />

example, at the turn <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century, Vietnam had little urban tradition. Pretwentieth-century<br />

cities had generally been very small, and had served quite limited<br />

purposes” (DUTTON 2012: 23).<br />

Nowadays young people in Vietnam like mostly western <strong>lifestyle</strong>s, follow international<br />

fashion and habits (LESHKOWICH/SCHWENKEL 2012: 95 ff.). They like to own brand<br />

clothing, change <strong>their</strong> hairstyles <strong>of</strong>ten and love shopping. All these visible features <strong>of</strong><br />

modern <strong>lifestyle</strong> need to be shown to friends, at least. So young people need to have a<br />

public space where they can demonstrate <strong>their</strong> outfit to friends and to the public.<br />

Indeed, DRUMMOND (2012: 80) summarizes the previous studies on ‘middle-class or<br />

classes in Asia’ as they all “highlight the shopping malls and supermarkets which both cater<br />

to and create the demand for consumption <strong>of</strong> goods; the appearance <strong>of</strong> condominiums and<br />

116

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