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tel-00916300, version 1 - 10 Dec 2013<br />

4.10 FTIR spectra of <strong>Si</strong>N x monolayers recor<strong>de</strong>d in Brewster inci<strong>de</strong>nce.<br />

The table of sub-gure (a) shows the peak positions of LO <strong>Si</strong>−N and<br />

TO <strong>Si</strong>−N mo<strong>de</strong>s obtained by gaussian curve tting. . . . . . . . . . . . 101<br />

4.11 Eect of annealing on the structural properties as investigated by<br />

Brewster and normal inci<strong>de</strong>nce FTIR spectra on (a) <strong>Si</strong> 3 N 4 and (b)<br />

SRSN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101<br />

4.12 Raman spectra obtained with dierent laser power <strong>de</strong>nsities from<br />

1min-1000°C and 1h-1100°C annealed <strong>Si</strong> 3 N 4 layers. The inset contains<br />

the corresponding PL spectra [laser power <strong>de</strong>nsity = 1.4 MW/cm 2 and<br />

λ excitation =532 nm (2.33 eV)] in the Raman set-up. . . . . . . . . . . . 102<br />

4.13 Raman spectra obtained with dierent laser power <strong>de</strong>nsities from<br />

1min-1000°C and 1h-1100°C annealed SRSN layers. The inset contains<br />

the corresponding PL spectra [laser power <strong>de</strong>nsity = 1.4 MW/cm 2<br />

, λ excitation =532 nm (2.33 eV)] in the Raman set-up. . . . . . . . . . . 103<br />

4.14 Eect of annealing on photoluminescence of <strong>Si</strong> 3 N 4 and SRSN layers.<br />

(λ excitation =488 nm and laser power <strong>de</strong>nsity= 10 W/cm 2 ). . . . . . . . 104<br />

4.15 Absorption coecient spectra of <strong>Si</strong> 3 N 4 and SRSN samples. . . . . . . 105<br />

4.16 As-grown 100(3.5/5) ML. (a)Fitting of the ellipsometric functions (Is<br />

& Ic as a function of photon energy). The circles relate to experimental<br />

spectra and the lines to the tting, and (b) The dispersion<br />

curves, n eV & k eV of the real and imaginary parts of refractive indices<br />

respectively; n 1.95 eV = 2.137 is highlighted in the gure. . . . . 107<br />

4.17 1h-1100°C annealed (CA) 100(3.5/5) ML. (a)Fitting of the ellipsometric<br />

functions (Is & Ic as a function of photon energy). The circles<br />

relate to experimental spectra and the lines to the tting, and (b)<br />

The dispersion curves, n eV & k eV of the real and imaginary parts of<br />

refractive indices respectively; n 1.95 eV = 2.343 is highlighted in the<br />

gure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108<br />

4.18 XRR spectrum of 100(3.5/5) ML. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108<br />

4.19 FTIR spectra (thick line) of as grown 100(3.5/5) ML. The spectra<br />

is <strong>de</strong>composed into six gaussians and four gaussians in the Brewtser<br />

inci<strong>de</strong>nce and normal inci<strong>de</strong>nce spectra respectively. . . . . . . . . . 109<br />

4.20 FTIR spectra of as-grown and CA 100(3.5/5) ML. . . . . . . . . . . 110<br />

4.21 Surface microstructure of as-grown and 1h-1100°C annealed (CA)<br />

100(3.5/5) ML. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111<br />

4.22 XRD spectra of as-grown and CA 100(3.5/5) ML. . . . . . . . . . . . 111<br />

4.23 TEM images of CA 100(3.5/5) ML. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112<br />

ix

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