''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses ''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

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- 275 - sight and which his mind cannot penetrate. The present condition of things, their immediate reality, is the only reality he perceives. Their former appearance and reality, and even his own memories of them, are lost to him. Just as with things, Hugh registers only the most obvious and superficial thin veneer of his own life, namely its concrete events and incidents. He cannot see through them, and whatever significance they might have remains concealed from him. When he first comes to Witt, he strolls about the place, and among the exhibits in a souvenir store notices "a wooden plate with a central white cross surrounded by all twenty-two cantons" and wonders whether he should buy it for his college roommate. "Hugh, too, was twenty-two and had always been harrowed by coincident symbols", the author comments (13). But of course this is one of those superficial and very obvious coincidences which fit into the "thin veneer of immediate reality". He does not see the symbolic coincidences of his own life, or, to be precise, he is not aware of their symbolic significance. It is left to the author to reveal it by making Hugh's life transparent. To do this, he does not follow the complicated method described above. There are a few instances when he seems tempted to do so, or at least hints that he might do so if he wished, but he checks himself each time and returns to Hugh because he is his main concern. Nabokov adopts a method which he hints at in his own autobiographical works. "To describe the

- 276 - past with utmost precision and to discover in it extraordinary outlines: namely, the development and repetition of hidden themes in the midst of one's overt destiny" is the autobiographical aim which he 8 describes in Drugiye Berega. He specifies this when he relates two curiously linked incidents in Speak, Memory. When he was a little boy, a friend of the family, General Kuropatkin, once came to his parents' house and amused him by doing some tricks with a hand- ful of matches. They were interrupted: the general was rushed off to take command in Russia's war against Japan. Fifteen years later Nabokov's father, fleeing from "Bolshevik-held St. Petersburg" was asked for a light by an old man in whom he presently recognized this same old friend. Nabokov sees this second scene as a sequel to the one at home and is fascinated by the design: "The following of such thematic designs through one's life should be, I think, the true purpose of autobiography. "9 This method is transferred to the "translucing" (32) of Hugh's life, and it yields surprising results. The author finds in it a rather curious doubling of names and shuttlecocks and old dogs, and some strange resemblances, but these do not yield any hidden meaning. They seem to be rather of the same insignificant nature as the repetitions and doublings to which Hermann in Despair attaches so much importance and on which he bases his whole construction of a "new life harmony". The author in Transparent Things finds something more significant in Hugh Person's life,

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276<br />

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past with utmost precision and to discover in it<br />

extraordinary outlines: namely, the development and<br />

repetition of hidden themes in the midst of one's<br />

overt destiny" is the autobiographical aim which he<br />

8<br />

describes in Drugiye Berega. He specifies this when<br />

he relates two curiously linked incidents in Speak,<br />

Memory. When he was a little boy, a friend of the<br />

family, General Kuropatkin, once came to his parents'<br />

house and amused him by doing some tricks with a hand-<br />

ful of matches. They were interrupted: the general<br />

was rushed off to take command in Russia's war against<br />

Japan. Fifteen years later <strong>Nabokov's</strong> father, fleeing<br />

from "Bolshevik-held St. Petersburg" was asked <strong>for</strong> a<br />

light by an old man in whom he presently recognized<br />

this same old friend. Nabokov sees this second scene<br />

as a sequel to the one at home and is fascinated by<br />

the design: "The following of such thematic designs<br />

through one's life should be, I think, the true purpose<br />

of autobiography. "9<br />

This method is transferred to the "translucing"<br />

(32) of Hugh's life, and it yields surprising results.<br />

The author finds in it a rather curious doubling of<br />

names and shuttlecocks and old dogs, and some strange<br />

resemblances, but these do not yield any hidden meaning.<br />

They seem to be rather of the same insignificant<br />

nature as the repetitions and doublings to which<br />

Hermann in Despair attaches so much importance and<br />

on which he bases his whole construction of a "new<br />

life harmony". The author in Transparent Things finds<br />

something more significant in Hugh Person's life,

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