''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses ''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses

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- 245 - sions have the essential quality in common. They both make transparent how incidents and possibilities and seeming coincidences combine (or are combined? ) into an intricate pattern of moves by which the fate of one man, who is totally unaware of it all, is decided. This taken into account, Kinbote's version does not look all that absurd any more, and it ceases looking absurd once one realizes that his story is the artistic version of the bare and ordinary facts. His imagination removes the events from the level of the crude and commonplace onto the level of art and leaves the sober facts to the "scurrilous and the heartless", to all those "for whom romance, remoteness, sealskin-lined scarlet skies, the darkening dunes of a fabulous kingdom, simply do not exist. " (85) Into his story go other persons and elements from his immediate surroundings. Persons from the Campus go through an artistic process of transformation and get involved in the dramatic action. Gerald Emerald, who repeatedly irritates Kinbote, appears as "one of the greater Shadows" (255), the Shadow, in fact, from whom the murderer Gradus learns where to find the King. He is easily recognized not only by his "green velvet jacket" (255) but by his very name, 'Izumrudov' being Russian for "em- 54 erald". There is also Gordon, Assistant Professor, a musician, who lends his name to a young boy, described in the Index as "a musical prodigy and an amusing pet" (310). Mary McCarthy, by a series of ingenious conclu-

- 246 - sions, shows that even the "fabulous kingdom" Zembla is based on Kinbote's surroundings, that "Zembla" is indeed synonymous with "Appalachia". 55 Kinbote's explanation of the name (though wrong) is a valuable clue and confirms McCarthy's statement: "... the name Zembla is a corruption not of Russian zeml a, but of Semblerland, a land of reflections, or 'resemblers"' (265). Into the Zemblan fable Kinbote, finally, projects himself as King Charles the Beloved, victim of the Zemblan revolution, exiled and persecuted by the Extremists. The King looks exactly like him, and he shares his fate: Kinbote, too, is an exile. from his note to line 894 that he is rea11y -It appears one V. Botkin "of Russian descent" (267) who teaches in the Russian Department and who, because of his peculiarities, is subject to all sorts of attacks and signs of unkindness from those around him. In the King's fear of death and murder one recognizes Kinbote's (Botkin's) own constant harrowing fears of "death's fearful shadow" (96) which make his nights restless, and his visions of "relentlessly advancing assassins" (97). Onto Zembla, and onto the figure of King Charles, Kinbote (Botkin) projects his "persecution mania" (98), which those around him have recognized,. and which is "complicated by the commonplace conspiracy mania of a faculty common room. " 56 Transferring the drab and unpleasant real events into the imaginative fable of Zembla, Kinbote emerges as an artist who follows the same principles of art

-<br />

246 -<br />

sions, shows that even the "fabulous kingdom" Zembla<br />

is based on Kinbote's surroundings, that "Zembla" is<br />

indeed synonymous with "Appalachia".<br />

55<br />

Kinbote's explanation<br />

of the name (though wrong) is a valuable<br />

clue and confirms McCarthy's statement: "... the name<br />

Zembla is a corruption not of Russian zeml a, but of<br />

Semblerland, a land of reflections, or 'resemblers"'<br />

(265).<br />

Into the Zemblan fable Kinbote, finally, projects<br />

himself as King Charles the Beloved, victim of the<br />

Zemblan revolution, exiled and persecuted by the Extremists.<br />

The King looks exactly like him, and he<br />

shares his fate: Kinbote, too, is an exile.<br />

from his note to line 894 that he is rea11y<br />

-It<br />

appears<br />

one V. Botkin "of Russian descent" (267) who teaches<br />

in the Russian Department and who, because of his<br />

peculiarities, is subject to all sorts of attacks and<br />

signs of unkindness from those around him. In the<br />

King's fear of death and murder one recognizes Kinbote's<br />

(Botkin's) own constant harrowing fears of<br />

"death's fearful shadow" (96) which make his nights<br />

restless, and his visions of "relentlessly advancing<br />

assassins" (97). Onto Zembla, and onto the figure of<br />

King Charles, Kinbote (Botkin) projects his "persecution<br />

mania" (98), which those around him have recognized,.<br />

and which is "complicated by the commonplace<br />

conspiracy mania of a faculty common room. " 56<br />

Transferring the drab and unpleasant real events<br />

into the imaginative fable of Zembla, Kinbote emerges<br />

as an artist who follows the same principles of art

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