''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses
''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses ''Vladimir Nabokov's Comic Quest for Reality' - Nottingham eTheses
- 239 - the "correlated pattern" in the game of existence that no one has found yet. His art will be the me- dium to take him to the discovery of what he has not been able to discover so far either through speculation or through logical discussion: I feel I understand Existence, or at least a minute part Of my existence, only through my art, In terms of combinational delight (IV, 970-973). If through his art he can find a pattern and a har- monious rhythm in his own private existence, this will be proof to him that the verse of the universe, "of galaxies divine" (IV, 975), is also harmonious and "scans right" (IV, 974). Surprisingly, it is Kinbote, in his commentary, who does precisely what Shade wants to do. The very quality that is the primary source of comic effects in his commentary and earns him the severest reproof from Nabokov, also contains the germ of his redemp- tion: although the commentary is so fantastically twisted, and although its contents are worlds apart from those of the poem, there is yet a subtle con- nection between the two, through which Kinbote's Zemblan fantasies become indeed a commentary, though in a different'sense from the one suggested by the form. The crucial passage in which he hints at what he is about to do occurs in his note on line 17, where i Gradus makes his first appearance: We shall accompany Gradus in constant thought, as he makes his way from distant dim Zembla to green Appalachia, through the entire length of the poem,
- 240 - following the road of its rhythm, riding past in a rhyme, skidding around the corner of a run-on, breathing with the caesura, swinging down to the foot of the page from line to line as from branch to branch, hiding between two words,..., reappearing on the horizon of a new canto, steadily marching nearer in iambic motion,... (78). With its extravagant imagery this is one of the most extraordinary notes, and where it appears, quite early in the commentary, its contents seem just as extraordinary as the form. It is at that moment not clear at all what possible purpose the coordination of Gradus' approach and the movement and development of the poem might serve. The note simply looks like one of the many striking examples of Kinbote's comic overreading of the poem and his total unconcern toward what it is really about. It transpires only very gradually, and it becomes quite clear only at the end, what his purpose is: a series of events has been set in motion which aim at his (Kinbote'"s) death, in which Gradus takes an important part, and in which Shade will be caught up, although they are really quite extraneous to his own existence. Shade is ignorant of them, and he cannot resist or stop the development. While he is writing his poem, making plans and looking into the future confidently, his fate is prepared in a distant place. Step by step and inescapably it moves towards him in a sequence of incidents connected with Gradus' pursuit of Kinbote (King Charles of Zembla). Following the individual steps in Gradus' approach and at the same time fol-
- Page 195 and 196: - 189 - he falls back on passages f
- Page 197 and 198: - 191 - ticism as one possible way
- Page 199 and 200: - 193 - The passages betray not onl
- Page 201 and 202: - 195 - This "mental jerk" grants k
- Page 203 and 204: - 197 - clear, and the harmony and
- Page 205 and 206: - 199 - initiated the insight. In l
- Page 207 and 208: - 201 - himself, and in it V appear
- Page 209 and 210: - 203 - novels of Sebastian Knight,
- Page 211 and 212: - 205 - All those that knew Sebasti
- Page 213 and 214: - 207 - in his opinion not have for
- Page 215 and 216: - 209 - others as his remoteness an
- Page 217 and 218: - 210 - THEDEFENCE R. H. W. Dillard
- Page 219 and 220: - 212 - his own future, and it beco
- Page 221 and 222: - 214 - Unlike Shade, however, Luzh
- Page 223 and 224: - 216 - has recognized as the basic
- Page 225 and 226: - 218 - The sensitive reader dislik
- Page 227 and 228: - 220 - The individual parts have p
- Page 229 and 230: - 222 - for the overall comic effec
- Page 231 and 232: - 224 - Americans of today. "24 He
- Page 233 and 234: - 226 - learn anything, to wrap it
- Page 235 and 236: - 228 - exhausted. Kinbote uses it
- Page 237 and 238: - 230 - (24-25). He talks about how
- Page 239 and 240: - 232 - "Parents" (1,71), "my bedro
- Page 241 and 242: - 234 - commentary, and they also o
- Page 243 and 244: - 236 - forbidden knowledge of whic
- Page 245: - 238 - than he thought it was46: B
- Page 249 and 250: - 242 - actually sees Kinbote, lose
- Page 251 and 252: - 244 - emerges that the man whom h
- Page 253 and 254: - 246 - sions, shows that even the
- Page 255 and 256: - 248 - superficially is about. He
- Page 257 and 258: - 250 - "really" Kinbote who has wr
- Page 259 and 260: - 252 - standing' of the poem do no
- Page 261 and 262: - 254 - Shade mentions a famous fil
- Page 263 and 264: - 256 - is left-handed (180) and he
- Page 265 and 266: - 258 - The sea's a thief, whose li
- Page 267 and 268: - 260 - much a person even on the l
- Page 269 and 270: - 262 - In the relationship between
- Page 271 and 272: - 264 - even for his own death. It
- Page 273 and 274: - 266 - TRANSPARENT THINGS An old N
- Page 275 and 276: - 268 - the name as if it were simp
- Page 277 and 278: - 270- Armande that has brought him
- Page 279 and 280: - 272 - a conscious effort. Things
- Page 281 and 282: - 274 - intention either to convey
- Page 283 and 284: - 276 - past with utmost precision
- Page 285 and 286: - 278 - Hugh Person ignores a vague
- Page 287 and 288: - 280 - the wall which in his wakin
- Page 289 and 290: - 282 - thus opening the view into
- Page 291 and 292: - 284 - tain moments he positively
- Page 293 and 294: - 286 - We thought that he had in h
- Page 295 and 296: - 288 - The thought throws more lig
-<br />
240<br />
-<br />
following the road of its rhythm,<br />
riding past in a rhyme, skidding<br />
around the corner of a run-on,<br />
breathing with the caesura, swinging<br />
down to the foot of the page<br />
from line to line as from branch<br />
to branch, hiding between two<br />
words,..., reappearing on the horizon<br />
of a new canto, steadily marching<br />
nearer in iambic motion,... (78).<br />
With its extravagant imagery this is one of the most<br />
extraordinary notes, and where it appears, quite<br />
early in the commentary, its contents seem just as<br />
extraordinary as the <strong>for</strong>m. It is at that moment not<br />
clear at all what possible purpose the coordination<br />
of Gradus' approach and the movement and development<br />
of the poem might serve. The note simply looks like<br />
one of the many striking examples of Kinbote's comic<br />
overreading of the poem and his total unconcern<br />
toward what it is really about. It transpires<br />
only very gradually, and it becomes quite clear only<br />
at the end, what his purpose is: a series of events<br />
has been set in motion which aim at his (Kinbote'"s)<br />
death, in which Gradus takes an important part, and<br />
in which Shade will be caught up, although they are<br />
really quite extraneous to his own existence. Shade<br />
is ignorant of them, and he cannot resist or stop<br />
the development. While he is writing his poem, making<br />
plans and looking into the future confidently, his<br />
fate is prepared in a distant place. Step by step and<br />
inescapably it moves towards him in a sequence of<br />
incidents connected with Gradus' pursuit of Kinbote<br />
(King Charles of Zembla). Following the individual<br />
steps in Gradus' approach and at the same time fol-