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MEDIA LITERACY AND INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE<br />

Strategies, Debates and Good Practices<br />

<br />

Media Literacy: The cultural Heritage of our time<br />

José Manuel Pérez Tornero<br />

Director<br />

Milid Week 2012<br />

Media literacy is a symbolic capacity on the one hand and a pragmatic one on<br />

the other. It involves languages and practice therein which implies at least two<br />

disciplines: semiotics and pragmatic media – shall we say, communication<br />

theory 1 . However, as will be seen in this book, media literacy goes far beyond<br />

its conventional definition. Media literacy is about education and pedagogy and,<br />

ultimately, is all about education in media. It is also associated with cognitive<br />

psychology and psychology in general. It is related to media studies and all its<br />

derivative disciplines and touches on sociology and “social engineering;” it is<br />

connected with educational and social policies, but also with the theory of<br />

software and programming. Media literacy has a lot to do with the humanities,<br />

social science and cultural anthropology. Consequently, media literacy deals<br />

with the study of cultures and looks at the problems relating to hybridization,<br />

interconnection and cross-cultural issues between societies and peoples. In<br />

other words, media literacy is all about intercultural dialogue.<br />

This books deals with all of the above issues either directly or indirectly but all<br />

the articles have a precise recurring theme. Apart from being rooted in specific<br />

disciplines and theoretical approaches, each text deals directly with the practice<br />

of media literacy and with how knowledge based on scientific method is applied<br />

to specific empirical studies pursuing specific ends. So we have subtitled the<br />

book: Strategies, Debates and Good Practices. We are interested in identifying<br />

the aspirations, concerns, problems and examples of action that arise in today's<br />

world of media literacy from an international perspective. Therefore, we present<br />

several approaches and various cultural contexts which highlight the essence of<br />

media literacy in all its manifestations.<br />

The book contains a selection of texts discussed at conferences, seminars,<br />

debates and meetings held by the Department of Communication and<br />

Education within the UNESCO-UNAOC Global UNITWIN Chair on Media and<br />

Information Literacy and Intercultural Dialogue (especially during MILID WEEK<br />

in 2012 and 2013, but also at events and discussions that have taken place<br />

between 2012-2014). The texts reveal the breadth, diversity and richness of a<br />

field that is constantly expanding and changing media and educational practice;<br />

a field which is at the threshold of the new knowledge societies and forms part<br />

of the cultural heritage of our time.<br />

1 Obviously, pragmatics is a dimension of semiotics, but when we say "pragmatic media" we<br />

refer to language in the physical situation, in contact with instruments that allow interconnection<br />

and give support to the "significant".<br />

5

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