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MV design guide - Schneider Electric

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Presentation<br />

Metal-enclosed,<br />

factory-built equipment<br />

Minimal short-circuit current: Isc (kA rms.)<br />

(see explanation in "Short-circuit currents" chapter.)<br />

Rms value of maximal short-circuit current:<br />

Ith (kA rms. 1 s or 3 s)<br />

(see explanation in "Short-circuit currents" chapter.)<br />

Peak value of maximal short-circuit: Idyn (kA peak)<br />

(value of the initial peak in the transient period)<br />

(see explanation in "Short-circuit currents" chapter.)<br />

Frequency fr (Hz)<br />

c Two frequencies are usually used throughout the world:<br />

v 50 Hz in Europe<br />

v 60 Hz in America.<br />

Several countries use both frequencies indiscriminately.<br />

Switchgear functions<br />

Designation function Current switching<br />

and symbol operating fault<br />

Disconnecter<br />

isolates<br />

Earthing disconnecter<br />

Switch<br />

isolates<br />

switches,<br />

does not isolate<br />

✔<br />

(short-circuit closing<br />

capacity)<br />

Disconnecter switch<br />

switches<br />

isolates<br />

✔<br />

Fixed circuit breaker<br />

Withdrawable circuit breaker<br />

Fixed contactor<br />

switches ✔ ✔<br />

protects<br />

does not isolate<br />

switches<br />

protects ✔ ✔<br />

isolates if withdrawn<br />

switches<br />

does not isolate<br />

✔<br />

Withdrawable contactor<br />

switches<br />

isolates if withdrawn<br />

✔<br />

Fuse<br />

protects<br />

does not isolate<br />

✔ (once)<br />

✔ = YES<br />

<strong>Schneider</strong> <strong>Electric</strong><br />

Merlin Gerin <strong>MV</strong> <strong>design</strong> <strong>guide</strong><br />

9

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