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Monday, January 14, 2008: The Revival of Medieval Christianity

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<strong>Monday</strong>, <strong>January</strong> 17, 2011:<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Revival</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

OUTLINE<br />

A. THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC<br />

CONTEXT OF EUROPE<br />

B. THE REVIVAL OF THE CHURCH AND THE<br />

MOMENTUM ADDED TO PEOPLE’S<br />

SPIRITUALITY


KRAK-DES-CHEVALIERS<br />

Source: http://www.unf.edu/classes/crusades/image/kracchev.jpg;<br />

http://www.nd.edu/~sheridan/Syria%202001/Syria%202001-Images/3.jpg; http://www.jerusalempedibus.net/images/perso/krak-des-chevaliers-1.jpg


THE THEMES FROM THE TEXTBOOK:<br />

1. Cultural Transmission<br />

2. <strong>The</strong> Relationship between the Spiritual and the<br />

Physical<br />

3. Understanding the Middle Ages and Anchoring<br />

<strong>The</strong>m in <strong>The</strong>ir Proper Historical Context<br />

4. <strong>The</strong> Growing Self-Awareness, Sense <strong>of</strong> the Self<br />

5. Shift from an Oral Culture to a Written Culture<br />

6. Emergence <strong>of</strong> Kingdoms/Nation-States in Western<br />

Europe<br />

7. Gender and the Role and Status <strong>of</strong> Women<br />

8. Relations between Church and State<br />

-and more to come…


A. THE SOCIAL AND<br />

ECONOMIC CONTEXT OF<br />

EUROPE<br />

-the take-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the European economy<br />

-massive growth <strong>of</strong> towns<br />

-more wealth, the “embarrassment <strong>of</strong><br />

riches”


B. THE REVIVAL OF THE CHURCH<br />

AND THE MOMENTUM ADDED TO<br />

PEOPLE’S SPIRITUALITY<br />

-the problem <strong>of</strong> being Christian and<br />

having loads <strong>of</strong> money<br />

-religious revival among the laity<br />

-pilgrimages<br />

-relics<br />

-revived and reformed monasteries<br />

-the role played by Cluny


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Bas%C3%ADlica_de_Santiago_02.JPG<br />

Cathedral <strong>of</strong> Santiago de Compostela


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cathedral_square_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg<br />

Cathedral <strong>of</strong> Santiago de Compostela


Cathedral <strong>of</strong> Santiago de Compostela<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Interior_Catedral_Santiago_de_Compostela.jpg


Source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/politics/72619.stm<br />

LORD CHANCELLOR IRVINE,<br />

described by his opponents as a “medieval relic”


Source: http://www.fisheaters.com/reliquary2.jpg<br />

<strong>Medieval</strong> Reliquary


Reliquary Arm, ca. 1230<br />

Mosan<br />

http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/ho/07/euwl/hob_47.101.33.htm


Reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the Cluny Abbey


Source: www.cluny.ensam.fr/.../ Synth%E8seAbbaye20.jpg


Source: http://www.cad.architektur.tu-darmstadt.de/architectura_virtualis/Cluny/cluny2g.jpg


Source: www.cluny.ensam.fr/.../ Synth%E8seAbbaye20.jpg


Source: http://perso.wanadoo.fr/harue.paris/030823poitiers021.jpg


Friendly staff <strong>of</strong> the archives départementales de la Vienne


NOTRE-DAME-LA-GRANDE, POITIERS<br />

Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina


Photo E. Bezzina

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