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Health & Wellness | Eating Healthy<br />

Health<br />

&<br />

Wellness<br />

Health<br />

Benefits<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sushi<br />

• If you are looking for<br />

a fast-food meal that is<br />

healthy – or you just enjoy<br />

the flavors and art form<br />

<strong>of</strong> sushi – you are sure to<br />

benefit from a visit to your<br />

local sushi bar. Popular for<br />

centuries in Japan, sushi<br />

has become immensely<br />

fashionable in the Western<br />

world. Although sushi’s<br />

history goes back to the 7th<br />

century, the trendy form that<br />

is served in modern sushi<br />

bars came into popularity in<br />

1820, Tokyo. Variations <strong>of</strong><br />

the lengthy pickling process<br />

that was the original variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> sushi were made so that<br />

sushi could be enjoyed<br />

freshly made from a portable<br />

stall.<br />

Sushi is a very healthy meal<br />

made mostly with rice,<br />

fish and vegetables. What<br />

are the health benefits <strong>of</strong><br />

sushi? High content <strong>of</strong> fish<br />

9<br />

oil is the main health factor<br />

which promotes a healthy<br />

cardiovascular system. The<br />

hikarimono, or shiny fish<br />

(mackerel, Spanish mackerel,<br />

sardine, Pacific Saury), contain<br />

the highest amounts <strong>of</strong><br />

EPA and DHA omega3 fats.<br />

Ironically they are the least<br />

expensive fish. These fish<br />

are also high in vitamin E<br />

which is a powerful antioxidant.<br />

Nori, the thin, toasted seaweed<br />

sheets used in rolled<br />

(maki) sushi, contains a great<br />

source <strong>of</strong> minerals found<br />

in the ocean and is high in<br />

Vitamin A, B-complex, Niacin<br />

and Vitamin C. It is also<br />

good for digestion. Vinegar<br />

acts as an important factor<br />

in promoting cell metabolism;<br />

people who use rice<br />

vinegar frequently (dress salads,<br />

blend with soy sauce, or<br />

drink in small amounts, have<br />

lower percentages <strong>of</strong> body<br />

fat. The rice used in making<br />

sushi, while not as healthy as<br />

brown rice, is low in fat and<br />

sodium free while also being<br />

a complex carbohydrate<br />

which is needed as fuel for<br />

your body.<br />

Pictured above: Sushi at Firefly<br />

Even sushi condiments have health benefits.<br />

Soya, the main ingredient in soy sauce, has been linked to lower breast cancer and fewer<br />

menopausal symptoms in Asian cultures. Soya is a source <strong>of</strong> high quality protein, low in<br />

saturated fats and is cholesterol free. Ginger, called gari, is <strong>of</strong>ten served alongside sushi and<br />

helps with digestion while also fighting bacteria. <strong>This</strong> is especially <strong>of</strong> interest to those concerned<br />

with the bacteria found in uncooked meat. Wasabi, Japanese horseradish, can also<br />

kill bacteria found in raw fish and is <strong>of</strong>ten provided alongside sushi servings as a garnish or<br />

is included as in nigiri sushi.<br />

Did you know...<br />

• Japanese and Korean<br />

cultures have known <strong>of</strong> the<br />

powerful health benefits<br />

<strong>of</strong> sea vegetation for centuries.<br />

These cultures have<br />

historically shown fewer<br />

instances <strong>of</strong> obesity, diabetes,<br />

Alzheimer’s disease and<br />

other degenerative diseases.<br />

Additionally, studies <strong>of</strong> large<br />

groups <strong>of</strong> people who eat<br />

seaweed and algae regularly<br />

tend to have a smaller<br />

chance <strong>of</strong> breast cancer than<br />

those who eat more meats.<br />

• Sea vegetables pack a<br />

double punch against heart<br />

disease. In addition to their<br />

folic acid, sea vegetables are<br />

also a very good source <strong>of</strong><br />

magnesium, which has been<br />

shown to reduce high blood<br />

pressure and prevent heart<br />

attack.<br />

• Seaweed supplies not<br />

only magnesium, but pantothenic<br />

acid and rib<strong>of</strong>lavin,<br />

two B-vitamins necessary for<br />

energy production. Pantothenic<br />

acid is important<br />

for the health <strong>of</strong> the adrenal<br />

glands which play a critical<br />

role in resistance to stress;<br />

low supplies <strong>of</strong> it can result<br />

in chronic fatigue, reduced<br />

resistance to allergies and<br />

infection, and a feeling <strong>of</strong> being<br />

overwhelmed or overly<br />

anxious.<br />

• Any way you slice it,<br />

edamame is a star legume.<br />

A half-cup serving <strong>of</strong> shelled<br />

edamame gives you nine<br />

grams <strong>of</strong> fiber, about the<br />

same amount you’ll find<br />

in four slices <strong>of</strong> wholewheat<br />

bread or four cups<br />

<strong>of</strong> steamed zucchini. It has<br />

almost as much protein as<br />

it does carbohydrates, and<br />

contains around 10% <strong>of</strong><br />

the daily value for two key<br />

antioxidants: vitamins C<br />

and A. For a plant food it’s<br />

quite high in iron, containing<br />

as much as a four-ounce<br />

roasted chicken breast.<br />

20 THE CIRCUIT September/October 2012

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