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WSM Reference Guide - WatchGuard Technologies

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Traffic Logs<br />

Alarm logs<br />

Alarm logs are sent when an alarm condition is met. The Firebox sends the alarm to the Traffic Monitor<br />

and Log Server and triggers the specified action.<br />

Some alarms are set in your Firebox configuration. For example, you can use Policy Manager to configure<br />

an alarm to occur when a certain threshold is met. Other alarms are set by default. The Firebox sends<br />

an alarm log when a network connection on one of the Firebox interfaces fails. This cannot be changed<br />

in your configuration. The Firebox never sends more than 10 alarms in 15 minutes for the same set of<br />

conditions.<br />

There are eight categories of alarm logs: System, IPS, AV, Policy, Proxy, Probe, Denial of service, and Traffic.<br />

Event logs<br />

Event logs are created because of Firebox user activity. Events that cause event logs include:<br />

• Firebox start up/shut down<br />

• Firebox and VPN authentication<br />

• Process start up/shut down<br />

• Problems with the Firebox hardware components<br />

• Any task done by the Firebox administrator<br />

Diagnostic logs<br />

Diagnostic logs are more detailed log messages sent by the Firebox that you can use to help troubleshoot<br />

problems. You can select the level of diagnostic logging to see in your traffic monitor, or write to<br />

your log file. You can configure the diagnostic log level from Policy Manager > Setup > Logging ><br />

Advanced Diagnostics. The available levels are off, low, medium, high, and advanced. We do not recommend<br />

that you set the logging level to advanced unless you are working with a technical support<br />

team to diagnose a problem, as it can cause the log file to fill up very quickly.<br />

Traffic Logs<br />

Most of the logs shown in Traffic Monitor are traffic logs. Traffic logs show the traffic that moves through<br />

your Firebox and how the packet filter and proxy policies were applied. Traffic Monitor shows all of the<br />

log messages from the Firebox that are recorded in your log file.<br />

Packet Filter Logs<br />

Packet filter logs contain a set number of fields. Here is an example of the XML output of a packet filter<br />

log message. The information will look different when you see the same log message in Traffic Monitor<br />

or LogViewer. Below the example, there is an explanation for each field that appears.<br />

FWAllow d="2005-01-25T23:12:12" orig="HQFirebox" disp="Allow" pri="1" policy="SSH-outgoing-05"<br />

src_ip="192.168.130.59" dst_ip="10.10.171.98"<br />

pr="ssh" src_port="56952" dst_port="22" src_intf="1-Trusted" dst_intf="0-<br />

External" rc="100" msg="firewall pass, mss not exceeding 1460, idle timeout=43205<br />

sec" pckt_len="60" ttl="63" log_type="tr"/<br />

28 <strong>WatchGuard</strong> System Manager

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