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UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN<br />
DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC<br />
PERCUSSION STUDIES<br />
HANDBOOK<br />
PERCUSSION INSTRUCTOR<br />
DARRELL BUECKERT
CONTENTS<br />
PURPOSE............................................................................................................................3<br />
INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................... 3<br />
GRADING POLICIES.........................................................................................................5<br />
STUDIES IN PERCUSSION.............................................................................................. 6<br />
ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS............................................................................ 6<br />
APPLIED PERCUSSION<br />
MUAP 143/145............................................................................................7<br />
MUAP 243/245............................................................................................9<br />
MUAP 343/345..........................................................................................11<br />
MUAP 443/445..........................................................................................13<br />
PERCUSSION MASTER CLASS........................................................................ 15<br />
PERCUSSION ENSEMBLE.................................................................................16<br />
PRACTICE ROOMS AND KEYS.................................................................................... 17<br />
PERCUSSION EQUIPMENT...........................................................................................18<br />
PERSONAL EQUIPMENT NEEDS................................................................................. 19<br />
100 LEVEL............................................................................................................19<br />
400 LEVEL............................................................................................................20<br />
SUGGESTED READINGS...............................................................................................21<br />
LISTENING LIST............................................................................................................. 22
PURPOSE<br />
This Percussion Studies Handbook is intended to provide students and prospective students with<br />
the following information:<br />
1. Requirements for entrance into <strong>percussion</strong> <strong>studies</strong> at the University <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan.<br />
2. An outline <strong>of</strong> the program for <strong>percussion</strong> <strong>studies</strong> and the requirements for successful<br />
completion <strong>of</strong> each year <strong>of</strong> the program.<br />
3. Policies and procedures <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan regarding <strong>percussion</strong> equipment<br />
and facilities.<br />
This Handbook should be considered a companion document to the University Calendar and the<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Music Student Handbook. Policies and procedures, or changes to policies and<br />
procedures stated in the Calendar or Student Handbook that conflict with those stated herein are<br />
to be taken as authoritative. Any inquiries, regarding this document or <strong>studies</strong> in <strong>percussion</strong> at<br />
the U <strong>of</strong> S, should be directed to:<br />
Darrell Bueckert, Percussion Instructor<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Music, University <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan<br />
28 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0X1, Canada<br />
Phone (306) 966-6171 or (306) 384-0667.<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
Studies in <strong>percussion</strong> at the University <strong>of</strong> Saskatchewan are intended to provide the student with<br />
a comprehensive and thorough background in <strong>percussion</strong>. It is expected that each student will<br />
develop a high level <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>iciency in all areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>percussion</strong> performance and a strong<br />
foundation in educational concepts and strategies. The curriculum reflects this commitment to<br />
the development <strong>of</strong> a well-rounded <strong>percussion</strong>ist.<br />
Opportunities at the University provide for experience in performance <strong>of</strong> solo and ensemble<br />
literature <strong>of</strong> a wide variety <strong>of</strong> styles and areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>percussion</strong>. Solo recitals are a requirement <strong>of</strong><br />
all degree programs in 2nd, 3rd and 4th year. As well, a variety <strong>of</strong> ensembles perform regularly<br />
throughout the year. There <strong>of</strong>ten exist additional opportunities for students to gain experience in<br />
<strong>percussion</strong> education through clinics and workshops that may occur on or <strong>of</strong>f campus. Students<br />
are advised to take advantage <strong>of</strong> such opportunities.
Through academic study, <strong>music</strong>al preparation and involvement in a variety <strong>of</strong> performance<br />
settings, the student should, over the course <strong>of</strong> the program, develop a high level <strong>of</strong>:<br />
a/ responsibility as reflected in regular attendance at all lessons, classes and rehearsals, and by<br />
conscientious preparation <strong>of</strong> all literature, both solo and ensemble.<br />
b/ pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism including a mature attitude toward all <strong>music</strong>al styles, a commitment to the<br />
maintenance and care <strong>of</strong> the instruments, and a respect for the position <strong>of</strong> the conductor and<br />
fellow <strong>music</strong>ians.<br />
c/ <strong>music</strong>al sensitivity to form, style, phrasing, and rhythmic, melodic, and harmonic structures.<br />
d/ technical skill as demonstrated by performance <strong>of</strong> selected <strong>studies</strong>, solo and ensemble<br />
literature. This should include observation and demonstration <strong>of</strong> dynamic control, articulation,<br />
rhythmic accuracy, accuracy in pitch, and technical finesse.<br />
e/ organizational skill including the ability to prepare and assign ensemble parts and the ability to<br />
design and implement instrument set-ups for solo and ensemble performance.<br />
f/ ability to read at sight.<br />
g/ aural skills including rhythmic, melodic, and harmonic relationships<br />
h/ understandings with regards to:<br />
1/ the instruments, their history, construction, mechanical functions, technical and<br />
<strong>music</strong>al possibilities, and concepts <strong>of</strong> tone production.<br />
2/ historical and stylistic aspects <strong>of</strong> the literature.<br />
3/ educational principles and methods.
GRADING POLICIES<br />
Grades for Applied Percussion are determined as a combination <strong>of</strong> the Jury/Recital mark and the<br />
instructor's grade, as outlined in the Department <strong>of</strong> Music Student Handbook. The instructor's<br />
grade will be determined by (1) regular attendance at Applied Percussion lessons, Master Classes<br />
and Ensembles - 20%; (2) consistency and growth - 50%; (3) technical progress - 30%.<br />
Assignments<br />
It is expected that students will come to lessons prepared, having completed all assignments to a<br />
satisfactory level. The assignment for each lesson will be recorded on an Applied Percussion<br />
Record form which will be kept in the instructor's file. Students are welcome to view the file at<br />
their convenience.<br />
Log Books<br />
Students are encouraged to keep a personal log <strong>of</strong> their assignments in a ringed steno pad. For<br />
each assignment, students should set down a plan for successfully completing it, indicating what<br />
is required each day to meet their goal. The log should also contain personal critiques on pieces<br />
being worked on, instrument set-ups, information about works and composers researched, and a<br />
record <strong>of</strong> the time and nature <strong>of</strong> work done in the practice room. In this way students will<br />
become more actively involved in their own development and more responsible for their own<br />
success.
STUDIES IN PERCUSSION<br />
ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS<br />
Students may be admitted into the Department <strong>of</strong> Music as a <strong>percussion</strong> major by audition before<br />
a jury comprised <strong>of</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>music</strong> faculty. The candidate must demonstrate pr<strong>of</strong>iciency<br />
in at least one <strong>of</strong> the following areas <strong>of</strong> performance and a level <strong>of</strong> basic performance skills in at<br />
least one other area. The ability to perform well in several or all <strong>of</strong> the areas listed is very<br />
desirable.<br />
KEYBOARD - Demonstrate (1) a basic understanding and ability to play major and minor<br />
scales and arpeggios; (2) <strong>music</strong>al and technical command <strong>of</strong> intermediate level solo literature<br />
such as found in Modern School for Xylophone (Goldenberg), The Solo Marimbist vol. 1 & 2<br />
(Pimentel/Moore), Masterpieces for Marimba (McMillan); (3) functional ability with at least<br />
one multiple mallet grip.<br />
TIMPANI - Demonstrate (1) good command <strong>of</strong> the mechanical functions <strong>of</strong> the timpani; (2) a<br />
good understanding <strong>of</strong> intervals and scales and the ability to hear, sing and tune them on the<br />
timpani; (3) performance <strong>of</strong> intermediate level solo literature such as found in The Solo<br />
Timpanist (Firth), Modern Method for Tympani (Goodman), Musical Studies for the<br />
Intermediate Timpanist (Whaley), Fundamental Method for Timpani (Peters).<br />
GENERAL PERCUSSION - Demonstrate (1) strong rudimental background (40 international<br />
rudiments and solos by Wilcoxon, Markovich, etc.), and/or concert style snare drum performance<br />
(solos by Cirone, Payson, Lepak, Goldenberg, Whaley, Delecluse, etc.); (2) good command <strong>of</strong><br />
accessory instruments in concepts <strong>of</strong> tone production and technical pr<strong>of</strong>iciency. Be able to<br />
perform on bass drum, cymbals, triangle, tambourine, Latin <strong>percussion</strong> and other accessory<br />
<strong>percussion</strong> instruments.<br />
DRUM SET - Demonstrate (1) an understanding <strong>of</strong> drum set performance in a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>music</strong>al styles including jazz, rock and Latin; (2) an ability to play time as well as improvise<br />
appropriate solos and fills for each style type; (3) A thorough knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>music</strong><br />
fundamentals, including the ability to read a drum chart.
APPLIED PERCUSSION - 6 CREDIT COURSES<br />
The following provides a basic outline to the course content for each year <strong>of</strong> the program for<br />
private <strong>percussion</strong> study. Materials listed are only examples <strong>of</strong> typical literature for that level but<br />
actual material covered may vary for each student depending on individual strengths. It is<br />
expected that the student will develop skills in each area <strong>of</strong> <strong>percussion</strong> performance to a level<br />
represented by the materials listed for each <strong>of</strong> the instruments.<br />
MUAP 143/145<br />
METHODS<br />
Timpani<br />
Goodman, Modern Method for Tympani (Belwin)<br />
Peters, Fundamental Method for Timpani (Alfred)<br />
Whaley, Fundamental Studies for Timpani (Meredith)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Beck, Alpine Slide<br />
Frock, Seven Solo Dances<br />
Goodman, Ballad For The Dance<br />
Goodman, Introduction & Allegro<br />
Peters, Primal Mood<br />
Philodor, March For Two Pairs <strong>of</strong> Kettledrums<br />
METHODS<br />
Keyboard Percussion<br />
Payson, Elementary Marimba & Xylophone Method (Payson)<br />
Firth, Mallet Technique (Carl Fischer)<br />
Pimentel, Bar Percussion Notebook vol. 1 & 2 (Permus)<br />
Goldenberg, Modern School for Xylophone (Chappell)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Grover, Four Mallet Primer<br />
Irvin, Syncopated Waltz<br />
Kabalevsky/Goldenberg, Comedians Gallop<br />
Khachaturian/Goldenberg, Sabre Dance<br />
Peters, Teardrops for Marimba<br />
Quartier, Image
MUAP 143/145 ... continued<br />
Snare Drum<br />
METHODS<br />
Stone, Stick Control (George B. Stone & Son)<br />
Delecluse, Methode de Caisse-Claire (Alphonse Leduc)<br />
Goldenberg, Modern School for Snare Drum (Chappell)<br />
Wilcoxon, The All-American Drummer (Ludwig)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
McCormick, Solo Suite for Snare Drum<br />
Payson, Snare Drum Solo #1<br />
Schinstine, Futuristic Drum Solos<br />
Sewrey, Contrasts<br />
General Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Payson, Techniques <strong>of</strong> Playing Bass Drum, Cymbals and Accessories (Payson)<br />
Delp, Multi-Pitch Rhythm Studies for Drums (Berklee Press)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Gaetano, Multiple Episode #1<br />
Kraft, Two Drums in the Shape <strong>of</strong> an Etude<br />
Payson, Slavic Dance<br />
Peters, Rondo<br />
Drum Set<br />
Appice, Realistic Rock (Carmine Appice)<br />
Pickering, The Drummer's Cookbook (Mel Bay)<br />
Chapin, Advanced Techniques for the Modern Drummer (Jim Chapin)
MUAP 243/245<br />
Timpani<br />
METHODS<br />
Goodman, Modern Method for Tympani (Belwin Mills)<br />
Firth, The Solo Timpanist (Carl Fischer)<br />
Whaley, Musical Studies for the Intermediate Timpanist (Meredith)<br />
Friese/Lepak, Friese-Lepak Timpani Method (Belwin)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Firth, Solo Impression for Four Timpani<br />
Jones, Sonata<br />
Mancini, Suite for Timpani<br />
Tcherepnin, Sonatina<br />
Keyboard Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Green, Studies and Etudes for Xylophone (Heinrichsh<strong>of</strong>en)<br />
McMillan, Masterpieces for Marimba (Belwin)<br />
Moyer, Four Mallet Method for Marimba (Studio 4)<br />
Goldenberg, Modern School for Xylophone (Chappell)<br />
Bona, Rhythmical Articulation (Schirmer)<br />
Whaley, Four Mallet Exercises (Meredith)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Huesgen, Trilogy<br />
Peters, Yellow After the Rain<br />
Pimental/Moore, The Solo Marimbist Vol. 2<br />
Pitfield, Sonata for Xylophone<br />
Ptaszynska, Scherzo for Xylophone and Piano<br />
Tanner, Sonata for Marimba
MUAP 243/245 ... continued<br />
Snare Drum<br />
METHODS<br />
Delecluse, Methode de Caisse-Claire (Alphonse Leduc)<br />
Wilcoxon, Modern Rudimental Swing Solos (Ludwig)<br />
Whaley, Recital Solos for Snare Drum (Meredith)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Benson, Three Dances<br />
Colgrass, Six Unaccompanied Solos for Snare Drum<br />
Delecluse, Douze Etudes<br />
McCormick, Aggressively<br />
General Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Price, Techniques and Exercises for Playing Triangle, Tambourine and Castanets<br />
(Music for Percussion)<br />
Goldenberg, Studies in Solo Percussion (Chappell)<br />
Peters/Black, Cymbals: A Crash Course (Alfred)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Becker, Lahara<br />
D'Angelo, Toccata for Solo Percussionist<br />
Kraft, French Suite<br />
____, Morris Dance<br />
Payson, Die Zwitschermaschine<br />
Drum Set<br />
Chester, The New Breed (Modern Drummer)<br />
Dowd, A Funky Primer (Alfred)
MUAP 343/345<br />
Timpani<br />
METHODS<br />
Abel, 20th Century Orchestra Studies for Timpani (Schirmer)<br />
Begun, Twenty-One Etudes for Timpani<br />
Hinger, Technique for the Virtuoso Tympanist (Jerona)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Beck, Sonata for Timpani<br />
Bergamo, Four Pieces for Timpani<br />
Cahn, Raga #1<br />
Lepak, 32 Solos for Timpani<br />
Keyboard Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Friedman, Vibraphone Technique (Berklee Press)<br />
Stevens, Method <strong>of</strong> Movement for Marimba (Keyboard Percussion Publications)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Abe, Frogs<br />
Gibson, Wallflower, Snowbird, Carillon<br />
Green, selected rags<br />
Hovhaness, Fantasy on Japanese Woodprints<br />
Stout, Etudes Book 2<br />
____, Astral Dance
MUAP 345/345 ... continued<br />
Snare Drum<br />
METHODS<br />
Albright, Contemporary Studies for the Snare Drum (Belwin)<br />
Payson, The Snare Drum in the Concert Hall (Payson)<br />
Zivkovic, Ten Etudes for Snare Drum (Studio 4)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Adams, Variation Sans Theme<br />
Gauthreaux, Technica 9<br />
Markovich, Tornado / Stamina<br />
General Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Denov, The Art <strong>of</strong> Cymbal Playing (Belwin)<br />
Udow/Watts, The Contemporary Percussionist (Meredith)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Cahn, Nara<br />
Dupin, Myriads<br />
Kraft, English Suite<br />
Milhaud, Concerto for Percussion<br />
Tagawa, Inspirations Diabolique<br />
Drum Set<br />
Houghton, Studio & Big Band Drumming (C.L.Barnhouse)<br />
Latham, Advanced Funk Studies (Pustjens)
MUAP 443/445<br />
Timpani<br />
METHODS<br />
Hinger, Technique for the Virtuoso Tympanist (Jerona)<br />
Goldenberg, assorted excerpt books<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Carter, Eight Pieces for Timpani<br />
Helble, Three Etudes for Five Timpani<br />
Hinger, Solos for the Virtuoso Timpanist<br />
Mardingly, Sonata for Solo Timpani<br />
Williams, Variations for Solo Kettledrums<br />
Keyboard Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Stevens, Method <strong>of</strong> Movement for Marimba (Keyboard Percussion Publications)<br />
Delecluse, Vingt Etudes pour Xylophone (Alphonse Leduc)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Abe, Michi<br />
Basta, Concerto for Marimba and Piano<br />
Creston, Concertino for Marimba<br />
Deponte, Concertino for Marimba<br />
Green, Valse Brillante<br />
Kurka, Concerto for Marimba and Orchestra<br />
Miki, Time<br />
Milhaud, Concerto for Marimba and Vibraphone<br />
Stout, Two Mexican Dances<br />
Tanaka, Two Movements for Marimba
MUAP 443/445 ... continued<br />
Snare Drum<br />
METHODS<br />
Cirone, Portraits in Rhythm<br />
Lepak, 50 Contemporary Snare Drum Etudes (Windsor Music)<br />
Stone, Accents and Rebounds (George B. Stone & Son)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Gauthreaux, American Suite<br />
Kettle, Four Solos for Snare Drum<br />
General Percussion<br />
METHODS<br />
Abel, 20th Century Orchestra Studies for Percussion (Schirmer)<br />
SOLO LITERATURE<br />
Brun, Stalks & Trees & Drops & Clouds<br />
Dahl, Duettino Concertante<br />
Feldman, The King <strong>of</strong> Denmark<br />
Kraft, Images<br />
____, Encounters 3 or 4<br />
Stockhausen, #9 Zyklus<br />
Stravinsky, Histoire du Soldat<br />
Xenakis, Rebonds<br />
Drum Set<br />
Malabe/Weiner, Afro-Cuban Rhythms for the Drum Set (DC)<br />
Garibaldi, Future Sounds (Alfred)<br />
Houghton/Warrington, Essential Styles (Alfred)
PERCUSSION MASTER CLASS<br />
Percussion majors are required to attend Percussion Master Class. The purpose <strong>of</strong> the Master<br />
Class is to provide a forum for (1) critical appraisals <strong>of</strong> performance by peers (2) group<br />
instruction on various instruments towards developing a common approach (3) sharing <strong>of</strong><br />
information and ideas on a broad range <strong>of</strong> topics including instrument maintenance, repair and<br />
construction (4) developing an understanding <strong>of</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> <strong>percussion</strong> and its literature (5)<br />
development <strong>of</strong> an understanding <strong>of</strong> educational principles and practices.<br />
Each student will be required to perform or present a mini-seminar at least once each semester.<br />
Performers should be prepared to discuss technical and <strong>music</strong>al aspects <strong>of</strong> the piece they perform<br />
and be knowledgeable about the composer and the compositional style. Informal and/or formal<br />
(written) critiques <strong>of</strong> performances and presentations may be required.
PERCUSSION ENSEMBLE<br />
MUSAP 124/224/324/424<br />
Percussion Ensemble is an auditioned performing ensemble open to any university student. A<br />
wide variety <strong>of</strong> <strong>music</strong>al styles are explored, ranging from classical transcriptions to<br />
contemporary compositions for <strong>percussion</strong> ensemble, as well as <strong>music</strong> from other countries and<br />
cultures. The instruments used represent a wide range <strong>of</strong> traditional orchestral <strong>percussion</strong><br />
instruments as well as Latin American instruments, the complete range <strong>of</strong> keyboard <strong>percussion</strong><br />
and an assortment <strong>of</strong> special oddities. Members <strong>of</strong> the ensemble are encouraged to (1) develop<br />
reading ability and performing skills, (2) gain a greater understanding <strong>of</strong> the literature for<br />
<strong>percussion</strong> ensemble and the use <strong>of</strong> the <strong>percussion</strong> instruments, (3) recognize the educational<br />
possibilities <strong>of</strong> such an ensemble, (4) develop a high level <strong>of</strong> ensemble skills.<br />
While the ensemble is comprised primarily <strong>of</strong> <strong>percussion</strong> majors, other students with <strong>percussion</strong><br />
background or significant <strong>music</strong>al experience may also find the ensemble enjoyable and<br />
worthwhile. It is expected that every <strong>percussion</strong> major will endeavour to include this ensemble<br />
as part <strong>of</strong> each year's program <strong>of</strong> study.<br />
Percussion Ensemble meets for one 2-hour rehearsal every week, at a time to be determined by<br />
the Music Department pending the availability <strong>of</strong> Quance Theatre. Two concerts are performed<br />
each year, typically one in early December and one in early April. As well the ensemble will at<br />
times travel to various venues in the city for performances and/or workshops.<br />
While the ensemble is intended to be enjoyable and have a relaxed atmosphere, it is expected<br />
that each member will take responsibility for coming to rehearsals well prepared and arriving in<br />
plenty <strong>of</strong> time to have instruments set up before rehearsal begins. Regular attendance at every<br />
rehearsal is expected.
PRACTICE ROOMS AND KEYS<br />
KEYS<br />
Each <strong>percussion</strong> major enrolled in the Music Department is granted practice room privileges<br />
upon payment <strong>of</strong> the key deposit fee. Fees and keys are handled through the <strong>music</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
All keys must be returned at the end <strong>of</strong> each academic year or final grades will be withheld by<br />
the Music Department.<br />
Percussion Techniques students may have access to the <strong>percussion</strong> modules by borrowing a key<br />
from the Music Office during business hours.<br />
Other students requiring access must have written permission <strong>of</strong> the <strong>percussion</strong> instructor and<br />
approval <strong>of</strong> the Music Department.<br />
Any student using the <strong>percussion</strong> modules and <strong>percussion</strong> equipment is expected to comply with<br />
all policies.<br />
PERCUSSION MODULES<br />
Percussion modules are located in the lower level practice hall in the Education Building.<br />
Rooms are equipped as follows:<br />
Module #3 : DRUMSET<br />
Module #4 : VIBRAPHONE & XYLOPHONE<br />
Module #5 : TIMPANI<br />
Module #6 : MARIMBA<br />
Module #7 : MULTI-PERCUSSION, PIANO ACCOMPANIMENT Etc.<br />
Each <strong>percussion</strong> major will be allowed to sign up for reserved practice times after personal<br />
schedules have been set. Students are encouraged to make use <strong>of</strong> these times since competition<br />
for the rooms can become frustrating. Rooms that are not booked are on a first come first served<br />
basis. If a room is vacant ten minutes into a reserved time slot, any student may make use <strong>of</strong> that<br />
room.<br />
These rooms are intended for practice only and it is expected that students will use them<br />
responsibly. Instruments should be covered appropriately when finished, lights turned <strong>of</strong>f, and<br />
the door locked.<br />
Food and drink are NOT allowed in the modules.<br />
Use the modules for practicing, not for homework or visiting.<br />
Personal equipment such as sticks, mallets and <strong>music</strong> are to be stored in lockers, not in<br />
the modules.<br />
Failure to comply with these policies may result in loss <strong>of</strong> key privileges.
PERCUSSION EQUIPMENT - MOVING AND STORAGE PROCEDURES<br />
STORAGE ROOMS AND CABINETS<br />
All <strong>percussion</strong> equipment is stored either in the practice modules below Quance Theatre or in the<br />
equipment storage room, backstage <strong>of</strong> Quance Theatre. Equipment taken from these locations to<br />
be used for practice or performance MUST be returned to these locations the same day, unless<br />
written permission for extension has been given by the <strong>percussion</strong> instructor.<br />
The storage room must be kept neat and orderly at all times, to facilitate efficient access to<br />
instruments and accessories. Learn where all the instruments belong and be consistent in<br />
returning them to their proper place.<br />
The storage cabinet must also be kept neat and orderly so that instruments and mallets are easily<br />
found. All felt mallets must be covered with plastic before being stored, and all triangles must<br />
have clips removed before returning to drawers.<br />
MOVING INSTRUMENTS<br />
All large equipment must be moved between floors <strong>of</strong> the Education Building by use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
elevator in the main hallway.<br />
Keyboard instruments should be lifted over the threshold <strong>of</strong> the module doors carefully. Some <strong>of</strong><br />
the larger keyboard instruments may have to be disassembled to accommodate smaller doorways.<br />
Vibraphone and chime pedals should always be raised before moving the instrument to avoid<br />
damage.<br />
Timpani should NEVER be moved or lifted by the counter-hoop as this will destroy fine tuning<br />
and put undue strain on the instrument. Always handle by the braces or bowls. The largest <strong>of</strong><br />
the timpani may need to tipped sideways and the wheels removed to accommodate smaller<br />
doorways. This is a job that requires at least two people and must be done VERY carefully so as<br />
not to touch the rim against the door jam. Avoid laying the timpani on its side to remove the<br />
wheels; have a third person remove them.<br />
Drum set bass drum pedals and mounted toms must be removed before moving the bass drum.<br />
NO instruments may be removed from the Education Building without written permission from<br />
the <strong>percussion</strong> instructor and approval <strong>of</strong> the Music Department.
PERSONAL EQUIPMENT NEEDS<br />
100 LEVEL<br />
Each <strong>percussion</strong> major must equip himself or herself with some basic equipment for use in<br />
private study and conducted ensembles. The following is a list <strong>of</strong> the bare minimum that will be<br />
required. Any <strong>percussion</strong> major that is missing one or more <strong>of</strong> these items should endeavour to<br />
own them by the end <strong>of</strong> the first semester.<br />
Students involved in <strong>percussion</strong> ensemble who are not <strong>percussion</strong> majors may be asked to<br />
purchase a minimum <strong>of</strong> supplies.<br />
Sticks and Brushes:<br />
1 pr. general snare drum sticks: 2B or Firth-general.<br />
1 pr. light weight snare drum sticks for drum set.<br />
1 pr. brushes.<br />
Keyboard mallets:<br />
1 pr. s<strong>of</strong>t rubber<br />
1 pr. acrylic (hard plastic).<br />
2 pr. medium yarn or cord wound for vibes and marimba.<br />
Timpani mallets:<br />
1 pr. general.<br />
1 pr. staccato.<br />
1 pr. medium-heavy triangle beaters.<br />
1 drum key<br />
1 A-440 tuning fork.<br />
1 small tool kit including; adjustable wrench, pliers, moleskin, scissors,<br />
screw drivers (5-in-1 set).
400 LEVEL<br />
The following is a list <strong>of</strong> equipment items that would complete the basic equipment needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
performing <strong>percussion</strong>ist. Every <strong>percussion</strong> major should endeavour to acquire these items over<br />
the course <strong>of</strong> <strong>studies</strong> at U <strong>of</strong> S. Furthermore, it is expected that students will purchase items<br />
needed as these needs arise so that borrowing equipment from each other is not necessary. Every<br />
<strong>percussion</strong>ist is responsible for outfitting his or her own set-up, whether they be individual or<br />
ensemble situations.<br />
Snare Drum sticks:<br />
1 pr. general snare drum sticks: 2B or Firth-general.<br />
1 pr. small-tipped snare drum sticks: Firth-Bolero.<br />
1 pr. light weight snare drum sticks for drum set.<br />
1 pr. brushes.<br />
Keyboard mallets:<br />
1 pr. each <strong>of</strong> rubber; hard and very hard<br />
2 pr. acrylic (hard plastic)<br />
1 pr. brass<br />
4 yarn or cord wound s<strong>of</strong>t<br />
4 yarn or cord wound medium<br />
4 yarn or cord wound hard<br />
Timpani mallets:<br />
1 pr. general<br />
1 pr. staccato<br />
1 pr. ultra-staccato<br />
1 pr. wood ball<br />
Triangle beaters (purchased or home-made);<br />
1 pr. light<br />
1 pr. medium<br />
1 pr. heavy<br />
1 drum key<br />
1 timpani tuning key<br />
1 A-440 tuning fork<br />
1 small tool kit including; adjustable wrench, pliers, moleskin, scissors,<br />
screw drivers (5-in-1 set).<br />
Percussion majors studying at U <strong>of</strong> S are also encouraged to begin acquiring a greater variety <strong>of</strong><br />
sticks and mallets as well as personal instruments including various drums, cymbals,<br />
tambourines, triangles, wood-blocks, and other accessories.
UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN<br />
DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC<br />
APPLIED PERCUSSION -- SUGGESTED READINGS<br />
Abel, Alan. 20th Century Orchestra Studies for Percussion. MT 662.4.T97<br />
Bajzek, Dieter. Percussion: An Annotated Bibliography. ML 128.P23B34<br />
Blades, James. Early Percussion Instruments. ML 1030.B62<br />
Blades, James. Histoire du Soldat. M 1520.S91H5<br />
Blades, James. Orchestral Percussion Technique. MT 665.B63<br />
Blades, James. Percussion Instruments and their History. ML 1030.B63<br />
Breithaupt, Robert. The Complete Percussionist.<br />
Brindle, Reginald Smith. Contemporary Percussion. ML 1030.B85<br />
Brown, Robert. The Mrdanga. ML 1035.B88N9<br />
Chenoweth, Vida. The Marimbas <strong>of</strong> Guatemala.<br />
Cirone, Anthony & Joe Sinai. The Logic <strong>of</strong> it All.<br />
Cook, Gary. Teaching Percussion. MT 655.C7 EDUC PROF. COLL.<br />
Firth, Vic. Percussion Symposium. ML 1030.F52<br />
Gallwey. The Inner Game <strong>of</strong> Tennis. GV 1002.9.P75G34<br />
Gangware, Edgar. The History and Use <strong>of</strong> Percussion Instruments in the Orchestra. ML<br />
1030.G19<br />
Holland, James. Percussion. ML 1030.H64<br />
Jacob, Friedrich. La Percussion. ML 1030.J3414<br />
Kaptain, Laurence. "The Wood That Sings:" The Marimba in Chiapas Mexico.<br />
Kulb, David. Percussion Crafts.<br />
Larrick, Geary. Annalytical & Bibliographical Writings in Percussion Music. MT 90.L34<br />
Locke, David. Drum Gahu! MT 655.L6<br />
Meza, Fernando. Percussion Discography. ML 156.4.P4M5<br />
Moore, James. Acoustics <strong>of</strong> Bar Percussion Instruments. ML 1030.M6<br />
Payson, Al & McKenzie. Music Educator's Guide to Percussion. MT 655.P34M9<br />
Payson, Al & McKenzie. Percussion in the School Music Program.<br />
Press, Arthur. Mallet Repair. ML 1031.P93M2<br />
Reed, H. Owen & Joel Leach. Scoring for Percussion. MT 70.R32<br />
Richards, Emil. World <strong>of</strong> Percussion. ML 1030.R52<br />
Shivas, Andrew. The Art <strong>of</strong> Timpanist and Drummer. MT 665.S5<br />
Sachs, Curt. The History <strong>of</strong> Musical Instruments. ML 460.S12<br />
Tanner, Peter. Timpani & Percussion Writing in the Works <strong>of</strong> Hector Berlioz. ML 410.B51T16<br />
Taylor, Henry W. The Art and Science <strong>of</strong> the Timpani. ML 1035.T23<br />
Vela, David. Information on the Marimba.<br />
Vincent, David. A Percussionists Guide to Orchestral Excerpts. ML 128.P23V5<br />
Percussion Anthology: A Compendium <strong>of</strong> Percussion Articles from the Instrumentalist. MT<br />
655.P42<br />
Percussive Notes. a bi-monthly publication <strong>of</strong> the Percussive Arts Society.
UNIVERSITY OF SASKATCHEWAN<br />
DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC<br />
APPLIED PERCUSSION -- LISTENING LIST<br />
PERCUSSION RECORDINGS IN THE U OF S EDUCATION BUILDING<br />
Attica LL 6415<br />
The Blackearth Percussion Group LL 6059<br />
Canons <strong>of</strong> Blackearth LL 6060<br />
Changes (Nexus) LL 7191<br />
Digital Percussion LL 6584<br />
I Ching MCD 0734<br />
Impact ( Beverly Johnson) MCD 0232<br />
Light in Darkness (Evelyn Glennie) MCD 1130<br />
Master Drummer From Ghana LL 7961<br />
Music <strong>of</strong> Herbert Brun... LL 6488-6489<br />
Music <strong>of</strong> Nexus LL 7190<br />
Percussion (Milhaud, Chavez, Bartok) LL 3735<br />
Percussion By William Kraft LL 5568<br />
Prison Song LL 6945<br />
Selections MCD 0873<br />
Shadowbox MCD 0231<br />
Song <strong>of</strong> Quezalcoatle (Lou Harrison) LL 6061<br />
Suites, Percussion LL 2701<br />
Zyklus (Stockhausen) LL 6852<br />
Amadinda Percussion Group MCD 1687<br />
Chinese Drums and Gongs LL 7930<br />
Concert Percussion for Orchestra LL 3693<br />
Construction #2 (John Cage) LL 7304<br />
Drumming (Steve Reich) MCD 0959<br />
Ionization (Varese) MCD 1695<br />
Kroumata Percussion Enseble MCD 0619<br />
Kroumata and Manuela Wiesle MCD 0611<br />
Music for Pieces <strong>of</strong> Wood (Reich) MCD 1737<br />
Percussion (McGill Percussion Ensemble) LL 6030<br />
Pleiades (Xenakis, Les Percussion Strasbourg) MCD 0763<br />
Quartet Romantic (Henry Cowell) LL 5757<br />
Sonic Boom LL 7756<br />
Soundscape (Michael Rosen) LL 6739