The Global Earth Observation System of Systems ... - PMOD/WRC
The Global Earth Observation System of Systems ... - PMOD/WRC
The Global Earth Observation System of Systems ... - PMOD/WRC
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GEOSS and Metrological Support for MeasuringM<br />
Radiometric<br />
Properties <strong>of</strong> Objects<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Observation</strong>s<br />
Formulation <strong>of</strong> the problem - 5<br />
<strong>The</strong> necessary conditions for the implementation <strong>of</strong> these<br />
requirements and for the assurance <strong>of</strong> uniformity <strong>of</strong> measurements<br />
include:<br />
•High-quality methodological basis, and<br />
•High-quality systems for both ground and in-flight radiometric calibration <strong>of</strong><br />
the measuring devices.<br />
<strong>The</strong> methodological basis includes such components as:<br />
•Definitions <strong>of</strong> measurands and respective measurement units,<br />
•Methods and techniques <strong>of</strong> calibration, and<br />
•Estimation <strong>of</strong> the accuracy <strong>of</strong> measurement results during the calibration<br />
process.<br />
With regard to the ground calibration systems, we need:<br />
•To improve our calibration standards as well as methods and devices used<br />
to transfer the dimensions <strong>of</strong> radiometric quantities from standards to the<br />
instrument that is being calibrated<br />
•Better calibration installations and international comparisons <strong>of</strong> calibration<br />
standards.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se efforts should result in universal, stable and accurate scales s<br />
<strong>of</strong> radiometric quantities, with a mandatory participation <strong>of</strong> respective<br />
national metrological institutions.<br />
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