An Introductory Primer and Grammar of Ahom Tai ... - Khamkoo
An Introductory Primer and Grammar of Ahom Tai ... - Khamkoo
An Introductory Primer and Grammar of Ahom Tai ... - Khamkoo
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e) nM 'many'<br />
kunq nM rw tukq nM y]<br />
Our many men fell in water.<br />
To indicate definite plurality <strong>of</strong> nouns to which references have already been made, xo]<br />
or xo] t[q lj is prefixed to a noun.<br />
xo] kunq pj k;<br />
The men went.<br />
xo] fU co] m; l] cw fa el]<br />
The messengers came <strong>and</strong> informed the king.<br />
xo] xunq rM] mE[q m; y]<br />
The frontier kings arrived at<br />
cw tj pu[q cM c[q pnq mE[q h] tI xo] pI no[q<br />
Chao <strong>Tai</strong>-Pong divided the kingdom amongst his brothers.<br />
xo] t[q lj f[q k; pj y]<br />
All the Bangals fled away.<br />
Plurality, when left undefinite, is <strong>of</strong>ten without the addition <strong>of</strong> any word :<br />
kunq rw<br />
Our men.<br />
kunq rw pj yU k; fkq tI l]<br />
Our men went <strong>and</strong> stayed on the bank <strong>of</strong> the Ti-Lao.<br />
f[q c[q r[q knq el]<br />
The Bangals had consulted (among themselves).<br />
For definite plural number, a numeral classifier is suffixed to the number.<br />
Consequently, the order is :<br />
noun + (adjective +) number + classifier<br />
kunq sM eka / kunq<br />
Three persons<br />
c[q rukq pj<br />
Six tusked elephants<br />
mukq rU citq lukq<br />
Seven caps<br />
c[q lu[q sM pj<br />
Three big tusked elephants<br />
kw hnq ma sI tU k;<br />
I saw four horses<br />
Numeral classifiers<br />
The numeral classifiers occupy a very important place in the <strong>Ahom</strong> language. Every<br />
noun expressed in definite number must, as a rule, accompany by a numeral classifier. For