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CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA Systems - OpenSystems Media

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S P E C I A L<br />

C O O L I N G<br />

A+<br />

B+<br />

UVLO &<br />

Inrush<br />

Controller<br />

Current<br />

Limit<br />

Variable<br />

Regulator<br />

approaches. However, the control section<br />

is different. While a much less complex<br />

control <strong>and</strong> interface section is required<br />

for the managed FRU, the system must<br />

have specialized hardware to interface<br />

to the fan tray. Some data would need to<br />

be reported as not available or gathered<br />

outside the tray, for example, by using a<br />

temperature sensor.<br />

A second managed FRU approach would<br />

be to use a single private I2C bus, as<br />

shown in Figure 3, which could give<br />

nearly all the features of the IPMB implementation<br />

of Figure 1 with less fan<br />

controller hardware <strong>and</strong> software, but<br />

added system hardware <strong>and</strong> software. This<br />

system could even store the inventory <strong>and</strong><br />

capabilities data in its own EEPROM, but<br />

another controller would need to access<br />

the information because it would not be<br />

available on the IPMB.<br />

A-<br />

B-<br />

Isolated<br />

Supply<br />

Intelligent FRU<br />

Private I2C Bus<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard interface software<br />

2<br />

UVLO &<br />

Control<br />

Uses existing shelf manager resources<br />

EEPROM<br />

Figure 3<br />

Temp<br />

Sensor<br />

Control Logic<br />

Requirement Summary<br />

Fan tray requires IPMB hardware <strong>and</strong> software<br />

Table 1<br />

Managed FRU<br />

Tach<br />

Signals<br />

Optic<br />

Barrier<br />

Custom interface hardware <strong>and</strong> software<br />

Requires system to manage fan tray<br />

As with any engineering challenge,<br />

designing the cooling interface of an<br />

<strong>AdvancedTCA</strong> chassis is about weighing<br />

one advantage against another to give the<br />

best system performance. There are performance<br />

<strong>and</strong> cost advantages for both<br />

approaches described earlier. While in<br />

one system it may not be feasible to add<br />

a separate communications bus to the fan<br />

controller, another system may have an<br />

unutilized private bus <strong>and</strong> overhead available<br />

to manage the fan tray. Table 1 summarizes<br />

Intelligent FRU <strong>and</strong> Managed<br />

FRU requirements.<br />

Nathan Lavoie has a BSEE from the<br />

University of Vermont <strong>and</strong> is the vice<br />

president of engineering of Control<br />

Resources, Inc. a manufacturer of<br />

off-the-shelf <strong>and</strong> custom fan trays, fan<br />

controls, <strong>and</strong> alarms.<br />

For more information, contact<br />

Nathan at:<br />

RSC# 16 @www.compactpci-systems.com/rsc<br />

Control Resources, Inc.<br />

11 Beaver Brook Road<br />

Littleton, MA 01460<br />

Tel: 978-486-4160<br />

Fax: 978-486-4772<br />

E-mail: nlavoie@controlres.com<br />

Website: www.controlres.com<br />

16 / <strong>CompactPCI</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>AdvancedTCA</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> / September 2005

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