CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA Systems - OpenSystems Media
CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA Systems - OpenSystems Media
CompactPCI and AdvancedTCA Systems - OpenSystems Media
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S P E C I A L<br />
C O O L I N G<br />
A+<br />
B+<br />
UVLO &<br />
Inrush<br />
Controller<br />
Current<br />
Limit<br />
Variable<br />
Regulator<br />
approaches. However, the control section<br />
is different. While a much less complex<br />
control <strong>and</strong> interface section is required<br />
for the managed FRU, the system must<br />
have specialized hardware to interface<br />
to the fan tray. Some data would need to<br />
be reported as not available or gathered<br />
outside the tray, for example, by using a<br />
temperature sensor.<br />
A second managed FRU approach would<br />
be to use a single private I2C bus, as<br />
shown in Figure 3, which could give<br />
nearly all the features of the IPMB implementation<br />
of Figure 1 with less fan<br />
controller hardware <strong>and</strong> software, but<br />
added system hardware <strong>and</strong> software. This<br />
system could even store the inventory <strong>and</strong><br />
capabilities data in its own EEPROM, but<br />
another controller would need to access<br />
the information because it would not be<br />
available on the IPMB.<br />
A-<br />
B-<br />
Isolated<br />
Supply<br />
Intelligent FRU<br />
Private I2C Bus<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard interface software<br />
2<br />
UVLO &<br />
Control<br />
Uses existing shelf manager resources<br />
EEPROM<br />
Figure 3<br />
Temp<br />
Sensor<br />
Control Logic<br />
Requirement Summary<br />
Fan tray requires IPMB hardware <strong>and</strong> software<br />
Table 1<br />
Managed FRU<br />
Tach<br />
Signals<br />
Optic<br />
Barrier<br />
Custom interface hardware <strong>and</strong> software<br />
Requires system to manage fan tray<br />
As with any engineering challenge,<br />
designing the cooling interface of an<br />
<strong>AdvancedTCA</strong> chassis is about weighing<br />
one advantage against another to give the<br />
best system performance. There are performance<br />
<strong>and</strong> cost advantages for both<br />
approaches described earlier. While in<br />
one system it may not be feasible to add<br />
a separate communications bus to the fan<br />
controller, another system may have an<br />
unutilized private bus <strong>and</strong> overhead available<br />
to manage the fan tray. Table 1 summarizes<br />
Intelligent FRU <strong>and</strong> Managed<br />
FRU requirements.<br />
Nathan Lavoie has a BSEE from the<br />
University of Vermont <strong>and</strong> is the vice<br />
president of engineering of Control<br />
Resources, Inc. a manufacturer of<br />
off-the-shelf <strong>and</strong> custom fan trays, fan<br />
controls, <strong>and</strong> alarms.<br />
For more information, contact<br />
Nathan at:<br />
RSC# 16 @www.compactpci-systems.com/rsc<br />
Control Resources, Inc.<br />
11 Beaver Brook Road<br />
Littleton, MA 01460<br />
Tel: 978-486-4160<br />
Fax: 978-486-4772<br />
E-mail: nlavoie@controlres.com<br />
Website: www.controlres.com<br />
16 / <strong>CompactPCI</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>AdvancedTCA</strong> <strong>Systems</strong> / September 2005