Summer 2012, Volume 37, Number 3 - Association of Schools and ...
Summer 2012, Volume 37, Number 3 - Association of Schools and ...
Summer 2012, Volume 37, Number 3 - Association of Schools and ...
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
2000.<br />
16. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Labor. Labor<br />
Force Statistics from the Current<br />
Population Survey [Internet];<br />
http://data.bls.gov/cps/cpsa2011.<br />
pdf.<br />
17. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Education.<br />
Digest <strong>of</strong> Education Statistics [Internet];<br />
http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=72.<br />
18. U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. interim<br />
projections by age, sex, race, <strong>and</strong><br />
Hispanic origin.; 2008:http://<br />
www.census.gov/ipc/www/usinterimproj/.<br />
19. Smedley BD, Stith AY, Nelson AR,<br />
Editors. Unequal treatment: Confronting<br />
racial <strong>and</strong> ethnic disparities<br />
in health care. The National<br />
Academy Press; 2003. Institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Medicine.<br />
20. Institute <strong>of</strong> Medicine. Race, ethnicity,<br />
<strong>and</strong> language data: St<strong>and</strong>ardization<br />
for health care improvement.<br />
National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences;<br />
2009.<br />
21. <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Schools</strong> <strong>and</strong> Colleges<br />
<strong>of</strong> Optometry. Survey Results<br />
[Internet]; http://www.opted.org/<br />
i4a/pages/index.cfm?pageid=3392.<br />
22. <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Schools</strong> <strong>and</strong> Colleges<br />
<strong>of</strong> Optometry. Annual Student<br />
Data Report: Enrollment<br />
2009-2010 [Internet]; http://<br />
www.opted.org/i4a/pages/index.<br />
cfm?pageid=3396.<br />
23. U.S. Census Bureau. 2010 census<br />
data product descriptions.<br />
March <strong>2012</strong>: http://2010.census.<br />
gov/2010census/data/.<br />
24. U.S. Census Bureau. State &<br />
County QuickFacts: Race [Internet];<br />
http://quickfacts.census.gov/<br />
qfd/meta/long_RHI505210.htm.<br />
25. Humes KR, Jones N, Ramirez R.<br />
Overview <strong>of</strong> race <strong>and</strong> Hispanic<br />
origin: 2010. U.S. Census Bureau;<br />
2011.<br />
26. O’Neill LD, Wallstedt B, Eika B,<br />
Hartvigsen J. Factors associated<br />
with dropout in medical education:<br />
A literature review. Med<br />
Educ. 2011;45(5):440-54.<br />
27. Glaeser EL. Goodbye, golden<br />
years. New York Times. November<br />
19, 2011.<br />
28. Barker D, Clark R. M<strong>and</strong>atory<br />
retirement <strong>and</strong> labor-force participation<br />
<strong>of</strong> respondents in the retirement<br />
history study. Social Security<br />
Bulletin. 1980;43(11):20-55.<br />
29. Gendell M. Retirement age declines<br />
again in 1990s. Monthly Labor<br />
Review 2001.<br />
30. Konrad R, Dall T. Physician retirement<br />
intentions <strong>and</strong> trends: Implications<br />
for supply. 2004 Academy<br />
Health Poster Presentation.<br />
31. Lowes R. Physicians delaying retirement<br />
because <strong>of</strong> recent recession.<br />
Medscape News; August 8,<br />
2011.<br />
32. Oetjen RM OD. Retire already!<br />
managing physicians who no longer<br />
want to work, but have to. The<br />
Journal <strong>of</strong> Medical Practice Management.<br />
2010;26(1):26-52.<br />
33. National Center for Health Statistics.<br />
Health, United States, 2005.<br />
U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Health <strong>and</strong><br />
Human Services; 2005.<br />
34. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Education<br />
Table 305: First pr<strong>of</strong>essional degrees<br />
conferred by degree granting<br />
institutions by race/ethnicity <strong>of</strong><br />
student [Internet]. Available from:<br />
http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=72.<br />
35. Bethke W. The golden years can<br />
wait. Review <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology;<br />
November 15, 2003.<br />
36. Meghea C, Sunshine JH. Retirement<br />
patterns <strong>and</strong> plans <strong>of</strong> radiologists.<br />
The American Journal<br />
<strong>of</strong> Roentgenology. December<br />
2006;187(6):1405-1411.<br />
<strong>37</strong>. American Optometric <strong>Association</strong><br />
Press Release. AOA, ASCO combine<br />
to conduct optometric workforce<br />
study. February 24, 2011<br />
[Internet] http://newsfromaoa.<br />
org/2011/02/24/aoa-asco-combine-to-conduct-optometric-workforce-study/.<br />
38. Wall M. Email correspondence<br />
with Elizabeth Chen. March 29,<br />
<strong>2012</strong>.<br />
39. Behmann M, Schmiemann G, Lingner<br />
H, Kuhne F, Hummers-Pradier<br />
E, Schneider N. Job satisfaction<br />
among primary care physicians:<br />
Results <strong>of</strong> a survey. Dtsch Arztebl<br />
Int. <strong>2012</strong> Mar;109(11):193-200.<br />
40 Bovier PA, Perneger TV. Stress<br />
from uncertainty from graduation<br />
to retirement-a population-based<br />
study <strong>of</strong> Swiss physicians. J Gen<br />
Intern Med. 2007 May;22(5):632-<br />
8.<br />
41. Farley FA, Kramer J, Watkins-<br />
Castillo S. Work satisfaction <strong>and</strong><br />
retirement plans <strong>of</strong> orthopedic<br />
surgeons 50 years <strong>of</strong> age <strong>and</strong> older.<br />
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008<br />
Jan;466(1):231-8.<br />
42. Kletke PR, Polsky D, Wozniak GD,<br />
Escarce JJ. The effect <strong>of</strong> HMO penetration<br />
on physician retirement.<br />
Health Serv Res. 2000 Dec;35(5 Pt<br />
3):17-31.<br />
43. Schieber S. Retirement income adequacy:<br />
Good news or bad? Benefits<br />
Quarterly. 2004;20(4):27-39.<br />
44. AAMC: <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> American<br />
Medical Colleges Underrepresented<br />
in Medicine Definition [Internet]:<br />
<strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> American Medical<br />
Colleges; c2011June 22, 2011].<br />
Available from: https://www.aamc.<br />
org/initiatives/urm/54288/urm.<br />
html.<br />
45. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Education<br />
Fast Facts [Internet]. Available<br />
from: http://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/<br />
display.asp?id=72.<br />
46. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Education Table<br />
236: Total Fall Enrollment [Internet]<br />
Available from: http://nces.<br />
ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=72.<br />
47. U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Health <strong>and</strong><br />
Human Services: Bureau <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essions <strong>and</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Public<br />
Health <strong>and</strong> Science, Office <strong>of</strong> Minority<br />
Health. Pipeline programs<br />
to improve racial <strong>and</strong> ethnic diversity<br />
in the health pr<strong>of</strong>essions: An<br />
inventory <strong>of</strong> federal programs, assessment<br />
<strong>of</strong> evaluation approaches,<br />
<strong>and</strong> critical review <strong>of</strong> the research<br />
literature. April 2009.<br />
48. The White House Office <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Press Secretary. President Obama<br />
signs executive order promoting<br />
excellence, innovation, <strong>and</strong> sustainability<br />
in historically black colleges<br />
<strong>and</strong> universities. Press Release<br />
February 26, 2010.<br />
49. Hispanic <strong>Association</strong> <strong>of</strong> Colleges<br />
<strong>and</strong> Universities. Annual Report<br />
2009.<br />
Optometric Education 114 <strong>Volume</strong> <strong>37</strong>, <strong>Number</strong> 3 / <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2012</strong>