CLIOwin 6.5 PCI User's Manual - Audiomatica Srl
CLIOwin 6.5 PCI User's Manual - Audiomatica Srl
CLIOwin 6.5 PCI User's Manual - Audiomatica Srl
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deal with this in more detail later. Here is enough to say that CLIO uses this size also<br />
for the FFT. This is important as the frequency resolution you get is calculated as the<br />
sampling frequency divided by the FFT size. Again for the default settings this is 51200/<br />
16384=3.125Hz. This is already a high resolution. However thinking in terms of octave<br />
or fraction of octave, which are the terms of a logarithmic frequency axis, 3.125Hz is<br />
around 1/2218 of an octave at 10kHz while is around 1/3 of an octave at 10Hz.<br />
Again one example is better than one thousand words. We will measure a twin T notch<br />
filter, probably the most demanding situation for frequency resolution with two sizes,<br />
8k and 64k, and two centre frequency, 10k and 63Hz. Results are in Fig.10.7.<br />
20.0<br />
CLIO<br />
180.0<br />
dBV<br />
Deg<br />
0.0 108.0<br />
-20.0 36.0<br />
-40.0 -36.0<br />
-60.0 -108.0<br />
-80.0 -180.0<br />
20 100 1k Hz<br />
10k 20k<br />
Figure 10.7<br />
Interestingly, the measurements are four but we can see only three curves. In fact the<br />
8k size gives by far enough resolution at 10kHz and the relative curve is completely<br />
hidden by the 64k one. At 63Hz instead the 64k curve, red, differs from the 8k, blue.<br />
We have seen that there is another parameter involved here, which is sampling<br />
frequency. While experimenting with it, we will also make our first impedance<br />
measurement. We will use CLIO internal mode. This is again the default setting, so all<br />
we have to do is to change the Y scale unit to Ohm. We are going to measure a big 15"<br />
professional woofer using 51.2kHz and 6.4kHz leaving size at 16k. The output level is<br />
set at +12dB. Fig.10.8 and 10.9 shows the results.<br />
Chapter 10 - MLS 91