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The most popular method of achieving moisturization is the use of humectants and emollients.<br />
Emollients form a semi-occlusive film on the skin and make the skin feel soft and smooth.<br />
They often reduce TEWL (transepidermal water loss) which tends to increase the water<br />
content of the stratum corneum. Radia ® esters presented in the table below are excellent<br />
emollients and solvents. They will confer a light and non-fatty texture to creams and lotions.<br />
Partial or total replacement of vegetable or mineral oils by these esters will reduce the perceived<br />
greasiness and improves the stability of cosmetics formulations. Radia ® esters are very<br />
compatible and can be used in most type of products requiring emolliency: creams, lotions,<br />
bath oils, sun oils, hair conditioners, shaving creams, make-up preparations, …<br />
17<br />
IODINE VALUE,<br />
g l 2<br />
/100g<br />
METHOD<br />
COLOR<br />
VALUE<br />
POUR POINT,<br />
°C<br />
CLOUD POINT,<br />
°C<br />
VISCOSITY AT 40°C,<br />
mm 2 /s<br />
< 1 APHA < 65 20 20-25 7.2<br />
< 1 APHA < 50 < -10 16<br />
< 1 APHA < 70 < -12 14<br />
55-65 APHA < 200 < 10 10<br />
< 10 APHA < 100 < -10 6.0<br />
< 1 APHA < 50 < 2 9.0<br />
< 1 APHA < 50 < 10 10<br />
< 1 APHA < 70 < -15 3.9<br />
< 1 APHA < 25 -3 < 2 4.2<br />
< 1 APHA < 30 < 13 6<br />
< 1 APHA < 100 0 30<br />
< 10 Gardner < 8 < -25 190<br />
< 0.5 APHA < 100 < -20<br />
< 1 Lovibond 5 1/4" 40Y-4R < -30 < -25 11<br />
85-95 Lovibond 5 1/4" < 50 < 2 9.0<br />
< 8 Gardner < 6 -15 70,8