The Books of Enoch, Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4

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Mapar'elf 12th fallen angel, 150-1, 153, 188-9 Matthew, genealogy of Christ in, 257 Matray, Ch., 177 Maunder, A. S., 109 Mayhoff, C, 233 Mazoi Borrha/Ubera AquiloniSy 30 Meissner, B., 15 Melchisedek, legends of, 114-16, 148; angel, 115; high priest, 114; Melchisedekians, 115 Merg, 202 Mesenians, 310 Mesopotamia, 335 metals, 167, 169-70 Metatron-Enoch, Metatron-Hermes, 125-35, 324, 328-9, 331, 338; etymology of: Latin, Greek, Coptic metator Imitator y 131-2 Methuselah, son of Enoch, 13, 51, 55, 79, 113-15, 207, 209, 262-3, 288-9, 294; high priest, 114 [Enoch being the first Sage, the oldest list contained only four patriarchs: Enoch, Methuselah (En. 82: i), Lamech (En. 10: I, 3), Noah; parallel to four archangels] metrology, 192 Michael, one of four, or seven, archangels, 30, 90-2, 104-6, no, 113, 115, 132, 157-8, 160, 171-7, 214, 231, 248, 313; paired with Raphael, 171-2, 174, with Gabriel, 104-5, 113, 132, 175-7; guardian of Paradise and of righteous, 231; combat with Semtbazah ? 314; three names, 214 Michel, P.-H., 212 Milik, J. T., vi, 8, 16, 19, 23, 36, 41, 52, 55-6, 58-9, 61, 64, 66, 72, 75, 98, 115-16, 130, 186, 190-2, 196, 198, 202, 214, 221-2, 232-4, 243, 245, 249, 252, 255, 257, 275, 287, 289, 291, 293, 298, 301, 307, 316, 335 Millard, A. R., 16, 33 Minaean trade, 27 missions, see journeys; two missions of Mahawai to Enoch, 306-7 Mistrael, an angel, 104 Mithraism, 98 Miyamiriy priestly family, 62-3 Mommsen, Th., 122 monastic, Byzantine monastic succession, 114 Mondesert, C, 177, 213 Montgomery, J. A., 128-9, 132-3, 299, 336-8 MorfiU, R., 108 Moriah, mount, 252 Morin, G., 152 Moses, 42-4, 60, 125, 127, 205-6, 214, 255, 320; angelized hero, 42-4; three names, 214 GENERAL INDEX 435 R. Moses ha-Darsan of Narbonne, 322, 330 Mountain-throne of God, 33, 43, 231, 290 Mras, K., 8 Muhammad, ascension of, 114 Muller, C. D. G., 104, 131-2 Munier, H., 103-4 Wadi Masa, 233 Myhrman, D. W., 133 mystics: Enoch in Christian, 123-4, in Jewish, 125-34 Na'amah, 333 Nabataeans, 26-8 Nappaha, R. Johanan b., 320 Nariman, = 'Ahya nations, 70 nations guarded by Sons of God, 254 Naveh, etymology of, 215 Nephilim, paired with Giants, 178, 240, 299, 305-6, 314, 318-19, 324, 329, 338 Neubauer, A., 321 Neugebauer, O., 14, 113, 277 Neuss, W., 123, 212 New Testament and Book of Parables, 92 Nile, 16, 243 Nir, son of Lamech, 115 Noah, son of Lamech, hero of the Flood, 10- 13, 29, 31, 42-4, 56, 60, 66-7, 89-92, 94, 96-8, 112-15, 148, 162, 172, 174, 184, 209- 10, 212-16, 239, 242, 248-52, 254, 258, 268, 309,313,330,339; paired with Enoch, parallel to Suruppak and Ziusudra, 10-13, 313; triple etymology, 213-15; epithet *the righteous', 162, plant of righteousness, 268; tree with three shoots, 309; Sibyl of his family, 96; high priest, 114; father/uncle of Melchisedek, 115 Noria, wife of Noah, 115 North region, 30, 38 Nougayrol, J., vii Nur-Dagan, 16 Cannes, = U-Anna Ocean, circular, 38-40 Odeberg, H., 125-6, 128, 131-2, 135 'Og, and Sihon, sons of'Ohya, 320-1, 324, 329 Ogias gigasy = 'Ohya, 299, 321 'Ohydj'Ohyahy son of Semthazahy brother giant of Hahyah/*Ahydy 299-301, 303-5, 307-8, 311-13, 316, 320-1, 324-8, 333-4; bird-man? 313; Raphael against, 316; see Sdhm Olives, Mount of, 36-7 Onias, 43, 253
436 GENERAL INDEX Ophanim, angels, 109, 113 Origen, 115, and see INDEX OF QUOTATIONS Orodes, 94 orthography, see grammar Ouspensky, Th., 21 Pacorus, 94 palaeographical details, 196, 271, and see dating Palmyra, and Palmyrenes, 95-6, 174 Panopolis, 70, 98 Paradise, 13, 16, 30, 33, 37*41, 43, 100, 112-13, 118-24, 231-2, 23s, 291, 306-7, 313-14; in one of Seven regions, 16, 40; in third supraterrestrial sphere, 40-1; in the East, 13, 33, 313; in the NE., with tree of wisdom, 36-7, 231, 235; in the NW., with tree of life, 30, 39, 231; of mountains and trees of precious stones, 41, 325, 328; Enoch and Elijah in Paradise: third heaven, paradise of Adam, western paradise, 118-23 Parr, P., 26 PduSdhm, = 'Ahyd Peace, angel of, 112 Peiser, F. E., 15 Peleg, Melchisedek son of, 115 Peratyah, Joshua b., 337 Perdrizet, P., 22, 173 Perruchon, J., 86, 122, 258 Persians, 94-6, 309 Peterson, E., 131 Petra, 26-8, 233 Pharisees, 49 phases of the moon, see astrology Philistia, 44 Phoenicia, 36-7 phoenixes, seven, 113 phonetic details, 155, 191, 263, 289, 290, and see orthography and grammar Pichard, A., 118 plants, of righteousness, 268 Pleiades, 323, 327, 330-i Preisendanz, K., 98 Preisigke, F., 132 Preuschen, E., 152 priestly families, 62-3; priesthood of patriarchs, 114; apocalyptic priesthood, 253, 255 Prigent, P., 46, 73, 256 pseudepigraphy, rule and value of, 50, 53 Ptolemais, 28 Ptolemy II, 27 Pumbedita, academy of, 339 Pyriphlegethon, 38 Wadi Qaddiim, 36 Qahat, 214 Qainan, Melchisedek son of, 115 Quibell, J. E., 97, 103 R. Rabba b. Nahmani, 339 Rabb'el, Nabataean ethnarch, 27 Radermacher, L., 230 Raguel/jRe'ii'c/, one of seven archangels, 43, 218-20; etymology of, 220 Rani*el/Ramp*el, 3rd fallen angel, 150-1, 153, 189 Ram*el, 6th fallen angel, 150-1, 153 Ramiel, an angel of the last judgement, 92 Raphael, one of four, or seven, archangels, 30, 92, 129-30, 157-8, 160, 162, 171-4, 229-31, 239, 299, 315-16; guardian of souls in Sheol, 229-31; against *A§a*el, 162, 316; against *Ohyd, 316; paired with Michael, 171-2, 174; etymology of, 316 Rasuil, an angel-guide of Enoch, 112 Ravnitzky, Y., 322 Red Sea, 234 Reed Sea, 129-30 ReifFerscheid, A., 78 Remiel, one of seven archangels, 43 Rephaim, 316 Repp, F., 108 resurrection, 54, 219 Re'iTel, see Raguel Revillout, E., 132 Rey-Coquais, J.-P., 202 righteous, epithet of Noah, 162 [epithet of Enoch in the Christian Apocalypse of Enoch]; see eschatology ritual, writing attributed to Enoch, 12 River, Bitter/Great/circular, 15, 38-9, 291 Robert, L., 198, 231 Rokeah, D., 214 roots, three: sons of Noah, 309, 334 Rossell, W. H., 129-30, 132-3, 336, 338 Rossi, F., 96 Rufinus, 20 Sackur, E., 96, 121 Sadducees, 49, 33i $afdnlSaf6n, 'North*, 39-40 Sages, seven Sum.-Bab. antediluvian civilizing fish-men, 13, 313; see Enoch Sdhm, the giant, Sogdian equivalent of *Ohyd, 299, 312; see Sam Sahffel, 16th fallen angel, loth angel-teacher, 150-1, 154, 159, 188-9
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THE BOOKS OF ENOCH ARAMAIC FRAGMENT
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PREFACE THE year 1971 was the 150th
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PREFACE vii effectively preserved o
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X CONTENTS THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK OF
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ABBREVIATIONS C Cairo papyrus 10759
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ABBREVIATIONS SC Sources chretienne
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INTRODUCTION THE main purpose of th
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ARAMAIC BOOKS OF ENOCH 5 The destru
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ARAMAIC BOOKS OF ENOCH 7 acknowledg
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 9 (r^v aarpoX
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK ii as it may,
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 13 The origin
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 15 On the oth
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 17 FIG. 2. Th
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 19 The charac
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 21 surely be
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 23 ''ID 'many'
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 25 showed him
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS a? We can read
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 29 to men'; 'M
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 31 that 'la tr
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 33 The dwolUng
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 35 bill of ind
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 37 towards Beq
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 39 and hence i
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 41 Astronomica
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THE BOOK OF DREAMS 43 At the beginn
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THE BOOK OF DREAMS 45 angels and th
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 47 (Xn''3; En.
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 49 was to surv
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 51 ear to ever
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH S3 world of me
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 55 the last ex
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THE BOOK OF GIANTS 57 ceding text b
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(59) ENOCHIC WRITINGS AND ESSENE FR
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ENOCHIC W R I T I N G S A N D E S S
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I ST year 2 Delayah 3 Me'ozyah 4 Yo
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THE GREEK VERSION 71 blank leaf, th
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THE GREEK VERSION 73 Quite recently
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THE GREEK VERSION 75 hand of this m
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THE GREEK VERSION 77 fought (above,
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THE LATIN, COPTIC, AND SYRIAC TRANS
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THE ETHIOPIC BOOK OF ENOCH 85 y. Mu
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THE ETHIOPIC BOOK OF ENOCH 87 61: 6
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CHAPTER III WORKS ATTRIBUTED TO ENO
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 91 of the just
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 93 Titans, Gia
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 95 'Again he w
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 97 Coptic Enoc
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THE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE PERIODS 99
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THE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE PERIODS loi
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 109 Christian, t
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH in and give a ca
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 113 pp. 40-1) an
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 115 Methuselah,
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THE MIDDLE AGES 117 defeat of the A
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THE MIDDLE AGES 119 During his visi
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THE MIDDLE AGES 121 riiiipais avTiK
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THE MIDDLE AGES 123 A rich iconogra
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(125) ENOCH IN CABBALISTIC LITERATU
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ENOCH IN CABBALISTIC LITERATURE 127
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THE BOOKS OF ENOCH FIRST COPY (4QEn
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En» I i FIRST COPY 141 form is 'Ap
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En* I i FIRST COPY 143 The text of
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En* I i-ii FIRST COPY 145 phrase iv
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En» I ii FIRST COPY 147 (consider)
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En* I ii FIRST COPY 149 LI. 9/10. A
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En* I iii FIRST COPY 151 [« Ând t
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En* I iii FIRST COPY 153 4QEN ». b
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EnMiii FIRST COPY 155 (b) In this c
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En* I iii-iv FIRST COPY 157 L. 15.
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En* I IV FIRST COPY 159 LI. 1-5 (En
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En* I iv-v FIRST COPY i6i of the de
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En» I vi FIRST COPY 163 [. . . 2Â
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En^ I i-ii SECOND COPY 165 He: n**^
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En" I ii SECOND COPY ^ 167 [xnnxi B
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En^ I ii SECOND COPY 169 iToi€LV
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En" 1 iii SECOND COPY 171 Koam NX'?
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En^ I iii SECOND COPY 173 19:1; 21:
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En^ I iii-iv SECOND COPY 175 L. 16.
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En^ I vi SECOND COPY 177 I find a r
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THIRD COPY 179 The arrangement of t
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THIRD COPY i8i The etymological Ale
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THIRD COPY 183 Remember, however, t
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En
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En^ I i THIRD COPY 187 L. 19. The p
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En'^ I V THIRD COPY 189 [« 7And] t
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En ]irm. With the expression *f ^31
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En« I vi THIRD COPY 193 lâ*'? n ]
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En^îvi THIRD COPY 195 on [sitting
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En'îvi THIRD COPY 197 L. 6. Note t
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En 5- L. 24. For see En^ 1 xi 6. LI
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En
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En'îxiii THIRD COPY 203 KoX rwv) d
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En
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En^Si THIRD COPY 207 ]ir)[2x n n^^s
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En^sii THIRD COPY 209 before ws epe
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En«5ii THIRD COPY 211 The identifi
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En'^Sii THIRD COPY 213 paradisum vo
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En«5ii THIRD COPY 215 ÎdpeO Kard^
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En
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End I xi FOURTH COPY 219 preceding
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End I xii FOURTH COPY 221 xniD r\Db
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End2ii FOURTH COPY 223 [. . . "And
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En^zm FOURTH COPY 225 in Dan. 8:4;
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FIFTH COPY 227 Just as with the scr
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EnMxxii FIFTH COPY 229 L. 2. The le
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EnMxxvi FIFTH COPY 231 {avTTwv C),
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EnMxxvi FIFTH COPY 233 Paraphrasing
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En'ixxvii FIFTH COPY 235 -[laK ] 4-
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En* 2 and 3 FIFTH COPY 237 [ ]x2n s
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En«4i FIFTH COPY 239 [and perishin
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En«4ii FIFTH COPY 241 [xmn Kmn KHV
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En* 4 iii FIFTH COPY 243 oppressed
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En^ I SIXTH COPY 245 in n^'na'? man
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SEVENTH COPY 247 the other four col
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SEVENTH COPY 249 4Q180 I margin [ni
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SEVENTH COPY 251 Lines 1-5 of 181 2
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SEVENTH COPY 253 of the Greek versi
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SEVENTH COPY 255 to quote here (alo
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SEVENTH COPY 257 Jewish work: yeypa
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En« I i SEVENTH COPY 259 Sometimes
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En« I ii SEVENTH COPY 261 Only E t
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En8 I iii SEVENTH COPY 263 L. 23. I
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En« I iv SEVENTH COPY 265 m*'; L.
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En8 I iv SEVENTH COPY 267 wicked, a
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En* I V SEVENTH COPY 269 constitute
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Enîv SEVENTH COPY 271 The text of
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK OF ENOCH (4QE
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THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALENDAR 275 thir
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THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALENDAR 277 Than
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Enastr* 7 i-iii THE SYNCHRONISTIC C
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Enastr^7i-iii THE SYNCHRONISTIC CAL
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Enastr^7i-m THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALEN
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Enastrîii CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-
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Enastr
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Enasti*23 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastr^23 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastrâs CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastr*'28 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-
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Enastr
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 299 complete
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 301 *[.,.] ^
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 303 Here the
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 305 At line
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 307 east, be
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 309 {page 2)
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EnGiants* i, 2, 3 FIRST COPY 311 4Q
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EnGiants»7 FIRST COPY 313 xiî min
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EnGiants* 8 FIRST COPY 315 pD"? Kin
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EnGiants* ii, 12, 13 FIRST COPY 317
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LATER HISTORY 319 the cursing of th
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LATER HISTORY 321 and *Aza'el, to w
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LATER HISTORY 323 e D F E aasrna Ki
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LATER HISTORY 325 .aVirn annn^ Kin
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LATER HISTORY 327 Translation of th
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LATER HISTORY 329 every (sin) with
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LATER HISTORY 33i Grunbaum {Ges. Au
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LATER HISTORY 333 The narrative of
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LATER HISTORY 335 '^[. . .] and the
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LATER HISTORY 337 subject of the Wa
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LATER HISTORY 339 information discu
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 34X miz?
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 343 ] ia-i
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 345 24 vac
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 347 2 I la
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 349 x-'lot
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 351 I xii
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION T * » r ]
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 355 n -jDi
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 357 I xxvi
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION ntrs7 inY?
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 361 nas2 p
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ADDENDUM TO P. 106 rfj KvpcaKfj TTp
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INDEXES Passages of Enoch preserved
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GLOSSARIES Aramaic-Greek-Ethiopic G
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ARAMAIC-GREEK-ETHIOPIC GLOSSARY 369
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Page 400 and 401: ARAMAIC-GREEK-ETHIOPIC GLOSSARY 385
Page 414 and 415: GREEK-ARAMAIC iv: \ (bnp) p , bv; c
Page 416 and 417: GREEK-ARAMAIC GLOSSARY rptjSo): ppl
Page 418 and 419: 'amed: IIDS; 'arah: lira *araya\ ID
Page 420 and 421: maki'ibtt: mali'ak: TV, tr?np, pi m
Page 422 and 423: ETHIOPIC-ARAMAIC GLOSSARY 407 tiwle
Page 424 and 425: INDEX OF QUOTATIONS, TEXTS, AND MAN
Page 442 and 443: GENERAL INDEX Aalen, A., 72 Aaron,
Page 444 and 445: Bardy, G., 19, nS Bar-Lamek, 31, 34
Page 446 and 447: GENERAL INDEX 431 Enoch, passim; or
Page 448 and 449: GENERAL INDEX 433 Haurvatdt 'Integr
Page 452 and 453: Salmanassar, 254 Sdniy Middle Persi
Page 454: GENERAL INDEX 439 vocabulary, words
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