The Books of Enoch, Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4

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En'ixxvii FIFTH COPY 235 -[laK ] 4-9 [ iiinnKi ]inTS7 inDDnxi ynia is?]!"-! snm "iaN[i] lo [ ] 12-17 [ ]'[ ] ;pnp afa*? nâinn [pnnnatt? nriD iiS7i N^PID ariDi] 20 fiay rr^rnxi ^DK^^D pDS"? nâix pn pi 341] margin and I was shown from [afar trees in it, trees exceedingly numerous and great], differing [the one from the other. And I saw there a tree which was different from all, very great] and [beautiful and magnificent. . .] [^. . . your father of old and] your mother of old, and they learnt [knowledge, and their eyes were opened, and they understood] that they were naked [. • . 33 3... 'tTri'el, one of] the Watchers. Ând he sh[owed me and wrote down everything for me; also he wrote for me their names] according to the resemblance to [their] fixed times. \^ Ând from thence I was transferred to the North of the ends of the earth], and I was shown great wonders [. . .] Texts for comparison: C and E. Ll. 1-3 (En. 32: 3). Fragment e has not been positively identified, all the more so as the actual text of En. 32: 3 leaves much to be desired, both in the Greek and in the Ethiopic. In any case our small fragment cannot be placed in En. 33: i where the word 'different', TWO, occurs: 'and there I saw great beasts, different one from another*. The Greek text of En. 32: 3 has, after KOL ^XOOV Trpos rov rrapaBiaov TTJ? SiKaioavvrjs (= XD2?j? On^D 1**^ DD^riKl at the end of the preceding column), the following form: Kal iSov puaKpodev TCJV hivhpojv TOVTOJV 8ev8pa TrXelova Kal pueydXa' Svo) p,€v €K€L picydXa aôhpa KaXd Kal evSoâ Kal pLcyaXonpeTTrj, KOI TO SevSpov TTJS povqG€a)s o^ iadiovaiv dyioi TOV Kapwov avrov Kal iTTLGTavTai p6vrjGiv pLcydXrjv. Instead of Svco pL€v E read v6pi€va 'which grow'; added after €/c€t 'and their scent is sweet'; omitted pLcyaXoTTpeirrj; and shortened the final phrase . . . pbeydXrjv to 'whereof they eat and know great wisdom'. We should note first of all that Enoch is not inside Paradise but l*'^, 'beside' (Paradise); he thus catches sight of the trees which grow there at some distance, 'from afar'. Instead of puaKpoOev TOJV SevSpwv TOVTOJV (the demonstrative pronoun is not at all justified here) we should read puaKpodev rd SevSpa iv avTw. After BivSpa rrXelova {'vtry numerous trees', not 'more numerous') Kal pêydXa there was—if our identification of fragment e is correct—^the phrase 'different one from another', []T ]12 ]1] ^^W; cf.
236 THE BOOKS OF ENOCH En« 2 and 3 Dan. 7: 3: XT ]a ST hiaij>€povra ev napd TO iv (text of LXX; 8. aXXrjXwv Theodotion). The enigmatic Svo) ixev in C (
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THE BOOKS OF ENOCH ARAMAIC FRAGMENT
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PREFACE THE year 1971 was the 150th
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PREFACE vii effectively preserved o
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X CONTENTS THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK OF
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ABBREVIATIONS C Cairo papyrus 10759
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ABBREVIATIONS SC Sources chretienne
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INTRODUCTION THE main purpose of th
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ARAMAIC BOOKS OF ENOCH 5 The destru
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ARAMAIC BOOKS OF ENOCH 7 acknowledg
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 9 (r^v aarpoX
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK ii as it may,
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 13 The origin
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 15 On the oth
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 17 FIG. 2. Th
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 19 The charac
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THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK 21 surely be
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 23 ''ID 'many'
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 25 showed him
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS a? We can read
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 29 to men'; 'M
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 31 that 'la tr
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 33 The dwolUng
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 35 bill of ind
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 37 towards Beq
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 39 and hence i
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THE BOOK OF WATCHERS 41 Astronomica
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THE BOOK OF DREAMS 43 At the beginn
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THE BOOK OF DREAMS 45 angels and th
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 47 (Xn''3; En.
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 49 was to surv
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 51 ear to ever
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH S3 world of me
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THE EPISTLE OF ENOCH 55 the last ex
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THE BOOK OF GIANTS 57 ceding text b
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(59) ENOCHIC WRITINGS AND ESSENE FR
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ENOCHIC W R I T I N G S A N D E S S
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I ST year 2 Delayah 3 Me'ozyah 4 Yo
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THE GREEK VERSION 71 blank leaf, th
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THE GREEK VERSION 73 Quite recently
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THE GREEK VERSION 75 hand of this m
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THE GREEK VERSION 77 fought (above,
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THE LATIN, COPTIC, AND SYRIAC TRANS
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THE ETHIOPIC BOOK OF ENOCH 85 y. Mu
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THE ETHIOPIC BOOK OF ENOCH 87 61: 6
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CHAPTER III WORKS ATTRIBUTED TO ENO
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 91 of the just
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 93 Titans, Gia
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 95 'Again he w
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THE BOOK OF PARABLES 97 Coptic Enoc
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THE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE PERIODS 99
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THE ROMAN AND BYZANTINE PERIODS loi
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 109 Christian, t
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH in and give a ca
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 113 pp. 40-1) an
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THE SLAVONIC ENOCH 115 Methuselah,
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THE MIDDLE AGES 117 defeat of the A
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THE MIDDLE AGES 119 During his visi
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THE MIDDLE AGES 121 riiiipais avTiK
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THE MIDDLE AGES 123 A rich iconogra
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(125) ENOCH IN CABBALISTIC LITERATU
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ENOCH IN CABBALISTIC LITERATURE 127
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THE BOOKS OF ENOCH FIRST COPY (4QEn
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En» I i FIRST COPY 141 form is 'Ap
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En* I i FIRST COPY 143 The text of
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En* I i-ii FIRST COPY 145 phrase iv
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En» I ii FIRST COPY 147 (consider)
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En* I ii FIRST COPY 149 LI. 9/10. A
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En* I iii FIRST COPY 151 [« Ând t
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En* I iii FIRST COPY 153 4QEN ». b
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EnMiii FIRST COPY 155 (b) In this c
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En* I iii-iv FIRST COPY 157 L. 15.
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En* I IV FIRST COPY 159 LI. 1-5 (En
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En* I iv-v FIRST COPY i6i of the de
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En» I vi FIRST COPY 163 [. . . 2Â
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En^ I i-ii SECOND COPY 165 He: n**^
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En" I ii SECOND COPY ^ 167 [xnnxi B
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En^ I ii SECOND COPY 169 iToi€LV
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En" 1 iii SECOND COPY 171 Koam NX'?
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En^ I iii SECOND COPY 173 19:1; 21:
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En^ I iii-iv SECOND COPY 175 L. 16.
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En^ I vi SECOND COPY 177 I find a r
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THIRD COPY 179 The arrangement of t
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THIRD COPY i8i The etymological Ale
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THIRD COPY 183 Remember, however, t
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Page 202 and 203: En^ I i THIRD COPY 187 L. 19. The p
Page 204 and 205: En'^ I V THIRD COPY 189 [« 7And] t
Page 206 and 207: En ]irm. With the expression *f ^31
Page 208 and 209: En« I vi THIRD COPY 193 lâ*'? n ]
Page 210 and 211: En^îvi THIRD COPY 195 on [sitting
Page 212 and 213: En'îvi THIRD COPY 197 L. 6. Note t
Page 214 and 215: En 5- L. 24. For see En^ 1 xi 6. LI
Page 218 and 219: En'îxiii THIRD COPY 203 KoX rwv) d
Page 222 and 223: En^Si THIRD COPY 207 ]ir)[2x n n^^s
Page 224 and 225: En^sii THIRD COPY 209 before ws epe
Page 226 and 227: En«5ii THIRD COPY 211 The identifi
Page 228 and 229: En'^Sii THIRD COPY 213 paradisum vo
Page 230 and 231: En«5ii THIRD COPY 215 ÎdpeO Kard^
Page 234 and 235: End I xi FOURTH COPY 219 preceding
Page 236 and 237: End I xii FOURTH COPY 221 xniD r\Db
Page 238 and 239: End2ii FOURTH COPY 223 [. . . "And
Page 240 and 241: En^zm FOURTH COPY 225 in Dan. 8:4;
Page 242 and 243: FIFTH COPY 227 Just as with the scr
Page 244 and 245: EnMxxii FIFTH COPY 229 L. 2. The le
Page 246 and 247: EnMxxvi FIFTH COPY 231 {avTTwv C),
Page 248 and 249: EnMxxvi FIFTH COPY 233 Paraphrasing
Page 252 and 253: En* 2 and 3 FIFTH COPY 237 [ ]x2n s
Page 254 and 255: En«4i FIFTH COPY 239 [and perishin
Page 256 and 257: En«4ii FIFTH COPY 241 [xmn Kmn KHV
Page 258 and 259: En* 4 iii FIFTH COPY 243 oppressed
Page 260 and 261: En^ I SIXTH COPY 245 in n^'na'? man
Page 262 and 263: SEVENTH COPY 247 the other four col
Page 264 and 265: SEVENTH COPY 249 4Q180 I margin [ni
Page 266 and 267: SEVENTH COPY 251 Lines 1-5 of 181 2
Page 268 and 269: SEVENTH COPY 253 of the Greek versi
Page 270 and 271: SEVENTH COPY 255 to quote here (alo
Page 272 and 273: SEVENTH COPY 257 Jewish work: yeypa
Page 274 and 275: En« I i SEVENTH COPY 259 Sometimes
Page 276 and 277: En« I ii SEVENTH COPY 261 Only E t
Page 278 and 279: En8 I iii SEVENTH COPY 263 L. 23. I
Page 280 and 281: En« I iv SEVENTH COPY 265 m*'; L.
Page 282 and 283: En8 I iv SEVENTH COPY 267 wicked, a
Page 284 and 285: En* I V SEVENTH COPY 269 constitute
Page 286 and 287: Enîv SEVENTH COPY 271 The text of
Page 288 and 289: THE ASTRONOMICAL BOOK OF ENOCH (4QE
Page 290 and 291: THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALENDAR 275 thir
Page 292 and 293: THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALENDAR 277 Than
Page 294 and 295: Enastr* 7 i-iii THE SYNCHRONISTIC C
Page 296 and 297: Enastr^7i-iii THE SYNCHRONISTIC CAL
Page 298 and 299: Enastr^7i-m THE SYNCHRONISTIC CALEN
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Enastrîii CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-
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Enastr
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Enasti*23 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastr^23 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastrâs CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-9
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Enastr*'28 CORRESPONDING TO EN. 76-
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Enastr
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 299 complete
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 301 *[.,.] ^
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 303 Here the
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 305 At line
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 307 east, be
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PARTIAL RECONSTRUCTION 309 {page 2)
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EnGiants* i, 2, 3 FIRST COPY 311 4Q
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EnGiants»7 FIRST COPY 313 xiî min
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EnGiants* 8 FIRST COPY 315 pD"? Kin
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EnGiants* ii, 12, 13 FIRST COPY 317
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LATER HISTORY 319 the cursing of th
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LATER HISTORY 321 and *Aza'el, to w
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LATER HISTORY 323 e D F E aasrna Ki
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LATER HISTORY 325 .aVirn annn^ Kin
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LATER HISTORY 327 Translation of th
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LATER HISTORY 329 every (sin) with
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LATER HISTORY 33i Grunbaum {Ges. Au
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LATER HISTORY 333 The narrative of
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LATER HISTORY 335 '^[. . .] and the
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LATER HISTORY 337 subject of the Wa
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LATER HISTORY 339 information discu
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 34X miz?
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 343 ] ia-i
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 345 24 vac
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 347 2 I la
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 349 x-'lot
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 351 I xii
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION T * » r ]
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 355 n -jDi
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 357 I xxvi
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION ntrs7 inY?
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DIPLOMATIC TRANSCRIPTION 361 nas2 p
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ADDENDUM TO P. 106 rfj KvpcaKfj TTp
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INDEXES Passages of Enoch preserved
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GLOSSARIES Aramaic-Greek-Ethiopic G
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ARAMAIC-GREEK-ETHIOPIC GLOSSARY 369
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GREEK-ARAMAIC iv: \ (bnp) p , bv; c
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GREEK-ARAMAIC GLOSSARY rptjSo): ppl
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'amed: IIDS; 'arah: lira *araya\ ID
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maki'ibtt: mali'ak: TV, tr?np, pi m
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ETHIOPIC-ARAMAIC GLOSSARY 407 tiwle
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INDEX OF QUOTATIONS, TEXTS, AND MAN
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GENERAL INDEX Aalen, A., 72 Aaron,
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Bardy, G., 19, nS Bar-Lamek, 31, 34
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GENERAL INDEX 431 Enoch, passim; or
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GENERAL INDEX 433 Haurvatdt 'Integr
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Mapar'elf 12th fallen angel, 150-1,
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Salmanassar, 254 Sdniy Middle Persi
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GENERAL INDEX 439 vocabulary, words
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The Books of Enoch, Aramaic Fragments of Qumran Cave 4

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