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Maia Ramnath - Decolonizing Anarchism.pdf - Libcom

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80 I Ramnalh<br />

reputation.!' Then again, circa 1912, there were few people<br />

in Bay Area political circles who would not have known<br />

Har Dayal by reputation.<br />

Har Dayal<br />

Har Dayal was born in Delhi in 1884 or 1885. A gifted student<br />

from an early age, he embarked on a stellar academic<br />

career that took him to the National College in Lahore and<br />

then to Oxford on scholarship in 1905. Both Indian and<br />

English mentors predicted a great role fo r him in the affairs<br />

of his country as a lawyer or civil servant. All were equally<br />

shocked when just months short of completing his degree,<br />

Har Dayal wrote a letter to the British secretary of state for<br />

India renouncing his scholarship and leaving the university<br />

on the grounds that he could no longer in good conscience<br />

accept aid from a government whose presence in India was<br />

illegitimate. In an abrupt shift from "young Englishman"<br />

to homespun patriot, he threw himselfinto "the study of<br />

the history of the free. parliamentarian i nstitntiom; the<br />

tenacity with which the British people fought fo r and defended<br />

their individual liberties." Why, he charged, should<br />

the desire for national and individual freedom, considered<br />

"the supreme social virtue" among the English, be called<br />

"madness and sedition" when evinced by an Indian? His<br />

mind, "always an enormous and readily absorbing sponge,<br />

became filled with the unrest of the New Century," that<br />

encompassed "nationalisms of all subject peoples (Irish,<br />

Polish and what not), revolution ism against native despots

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