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Maia Ramnath - Decolonizing Anarchism.pdf - Libcom

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154 I Ramnalh<br />

movements as well as "doctrines of freedom and equality,<br />

democracy and self-determination, which alone could<br />

bring self-government and economic freedom.""6 The series<br />

also included a pamphlet by Har Dayal emphasizing the<br />

importance of the peasants.<br />

Propaganda secretary Bhagwati Charan Vohra stated<br />

in the Sabha's new manifesto that "without going into details<br />

we can safely assert that to achieve our object thous:mds<br />

of our most brilliant young men, like the Russian<br />

youth, will have to pass their precious lives in villages and<br />

make the people understand what the Indian revolution<br />

would really mean . ... A revolutionary does not necessarily<br />

mean a man of bombs and revolvers." Vo hra's manifesto<br />

also urged its readers to look for worthy models, demanding,<br />

"Do you not know the wonders worked by the Turks ?<br />

Do you not daily read what the young Chinese are doing ?<br />

\Vas it not the young Russians who sacrificed their lives<br />

fo r Russia's t:mancipation?" rather than eschewing such<br />

risks for ditt: privilt:ge. He finished, "The future programme<br />

of preparing the country will begin with the motto<br />

'Revolution by the masses :md fo r the masses. ' In other<br />

words Swaraj for the 98%." 67<br />

In December 1928, the HSRA carried out one such<br />

dramatic action. The plan was to assassinate police superintendent<br />

]. A. Scott to avenge the death of venerated nationalist<br />

leader Lajpat Rai, who had died as the result of a<br />

beating from police lathis at a demonstration against the<br />

Simon Commission. But they killed the wrong man, when<br />

assistant superintendent J. P. Saunders walked into the trap<br />

set for his superior officer. At least it was a step, commented

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