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A Brief Introduction to Space Plasma Physics.pdf - Institute of ...

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∂p<br />

∂x<br />

• Since = 0 , = 0 and = 0 the x-component <strong>of</strong><br />

momentum becomes<br />

• Faraday’s law gives<br />

• The y-component <strong>of</strong> the momentum equation<br />

becomes<br />

J y<br />

J z<br />

∂ux<br />

∂p<br />

ρ = −<br />

∂t<br />

∂x<br />

r<br />

u = uj ˆ<br />

r<br />

E = −uB iˆ<br />

∂<br />

u y<br />

∂t<br />

0<br />

∂b<br />

∂t<br />

+ ( J<br />

∂E<br />

= −<br />

∂z<br />

• Differentiating Faraday’s law and substituting the y-<br />

component <strong>of</strong> momentum<br />

2<br />

∂ b<br />

=<br />

2<br />

∂t<br />

x<br />

y<br />

1 r r<br />

= − J × B<br />

B<br />

0<br />

B<br />

=<br />

0<br />

=<br />

− b<br />

B<br />

0<br />

0<br />

ρ<br />

0<br />

2<br />

∂ u<br />

∂z∂t<br />

y<br />

J<br />

∂u<br />

∂z<br />

z<br />

B0<br />

∂b<br />

µ ρ ∂z<br />

2 2<br />

⎛ B ⎞ ∂ b<br />

=<br />

⎜<br />

⎟<br />

2<br />

⎝ µ<br />

0<br />

ρ ⎠ ∂z<br />

) = 0

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