Case studies: How local governments are leading the - Quit Victoria
Case studies: How local governments are leading the - Quit Victoria
Case studies: How local governments are leading the - Quit Victoria
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Across <strong>the</strong> country numerous<br />
councils have adopted policies to<br />
make more outdoor <strong>are</strong>as smoke-free.<br />
The following case <strong>studies</strong> showcase<br />
examples where councils have led<br />
<strong>the</strong> way in implementing smoke-free<br />
policies in outdoor <strong>are</strong>as.<br />
Monash City Council<br />
Monash City Council was <strong>the</strong> first<br />
<strong>Victoria</strong>n council to ban smoking at<br />
children’s playgrounds. A new <strong>local</strong> law<br />
was made by resolution of Monash City<br />
Council and came into effect at all 126<br />
council playgrounds from 1 July 2007.<br />
The <strong>local</strong> law proposed by Cr Paul Klisaris<br />
protects <strong>the</strong> health and wellbeing of<br />
children. Cr Klisaris believes <strong>the</strong> ban has<br />
a positive effect on children as <strong>the</strong>y model<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir behaviour on adults.<br />
“This campaign has proven very<br />
successful and has strong support within<br />
<strong>the</strong> community,” said Cr Klisaris. “In<br />
addition to <strong>the</strong> positive health message<br />
this has sent our children, a secondary<br />
benefit of <strong>the</strong> ban was <strong>the</strong> reduction in<br />
discarded cig<strong>are</strong>tte butts”.<br />
Monash residents were informed of <strong>the</strong><br />
new <strong>local</strong> law through a public aw<strong>are</strong>ness<br />
campaign and no smoking signs were<br />
erected at playgrounds. The council was<br />
also required to gazette <strong>the</strong> decision in<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong>n Government Gazette.<br />
The <strong>local</strong> law stipulates a non-compliance<br />
penalty of $107 for individuals, although<br />
<strong>the</strong> council has not yet been required to<br />
issue this fine. Monash Mayor Charlotte<br />
Baines said that although enforcement<br />
was difficult to monitor, people who<br />
unknowingly smoke in an <strong>are</strong>a covered<br />
by <strong>the</strong> ban <strong>are</strong> often informed by o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
community members that <strong>the</strong>y <strong>are</strong> in a<br />
no-smoking <strong>are</strong>a.<br />
“It is virtually self-policing. No smoking<br />
signs were erected in all playgrounds.<br />
In nearly all cases, <strong>the</strong> signage has been<br />
sufficient to result in deterring people<br />
from smoking near <strong>the</strong> playgrounds,”<br />
said Cr Baines.<br />
In recognition of <strong>the</strong> new <strong>local</strong> law <strong>the</strong><br />
City of Monash was awarded <strong>the</strong> state<br />
winner of <strong>the</strong> Heart Foundation’s Local<br />
Government Award in 2008.<br />
For more information visit<br />
www.monash.vic.gov.au<br />
Surf Coast Shire<br />
In early 2008 <strong>the</strong> Surf Coast Shire received<br />
a request from a <strong>local</strong> community group,<br />
<strong>the</strong> Surfrider Foundation, to consider<br />
implementing a policy of smoke-free<br />
beaches within <strong>the</strong> shire.<br />
A working group was formed to investigate<br />
<strong>the</strong> issue. Members of <strong>the</strong> group included<br />
<strong>the</strong> Surf Coast Shire, <strong>the</strong> Great Ocean<br />
Road Coast Committee, Barwon Region<br />
Waste Management Group, Department<br />
of Sustainability and Environment, Parks<br />
<strong>Victoria</strong> and Surfrider Foundation.<br />
The objectives of <strong>the</strong> smoking ban were to:<br />
1. Provide community leadership<br />
by taking measures to protect <strong>the</strong><br />
health and social wellbeing of <strong>the</strong><br />
community members;<br />
2. Minimise cig<strong>are</strong>tte butt pollution in<br />
public places including beaches and<br />
open space <strong>are</strong>as;<br />
3. Improve public amenity and<br />
maintenance of public property;<br />
4. Improve <strong>the</strong> health of community<br />
members; and<br />
5. Raise community aw<strong>are</strong>ness of <strong>the</strong><br />
issues associated with smoking.<br />
Surf Coast Shire adopted an educative<br />
approach with <strong>the</strong> initial implementation<br />
of <strong>the</strong> <strong>local</strong> law. Signage has been in<br />
place since adoption in 2008 with<br />
brochures and o<strong>the</strong>r promotional<br />
material distributed throughout <strong>the</strong> shire.<br />
Additional signage and butt bins will be<br />
installed for <strong>the</strong> 2010-11 summer season.<br />
Audits undertaken by <strong>the</strong> Great Ocean<br />
Road Coast Committee (which manages<br />
<strong>the</strong> foreshore) have indicated a drop in <strong>the</strong><br />
amount of litter from cig<strong>are</strong>tte butts since<br />
<strong>the</strong> introduction of <strong>the</strong> smoke-free policy.<br />
Cr. Libby Mears, <strong>the</strong> Mayor at <strong>the</strong> time<br />
when <strong>the</strong> changes were introduced,<br />
said: “The success of <strong>the</strong> restrictions is<br />
a testament to <strong>the</strong> co-operation of <strong>local</strong><br />
agencies, including <strong>the</strong> Great Ocean<br />
Road Coast Committee and <strong>the</strong> Surfrider<br />
Foundation, <strong>the</strong> community’s respect for<br />
<strong>the</strong> coast and <strong>the</strong> work of council staff”.<br />
The council was awarded <strong>the</strong> state<br />
winner of <strong>the</strong> Heart Foundation’s Local<br />
Government Award in 2009.<br />
For fur<strong>the</strong>r information:<br />
Governance and Regulatory Services<br />
Surf Coast Shire<br />
Ph. (03) 5261 0600