progress and the latest research news and on occupational ... - Irsst

progress and the latest research news and on occupational ... - Irsst progress and the latest research news and on occupational ... - Irsst

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A NEW FIVE-YEAR PLAN The Executive Office, ong>theong> Scientific Division, ong>andong> ong>theong> Knowledge Transfer ong>andong> Partner Relations Department engaged in extensive consultation with stakeholders ong>andong> partners as groundwork for ong>theong> Institute’s next ong>researchong> ong>andong> expertise program. As recommended by ong>theong> External Evaluation Committee, ong>theong> new plan will span five years raong>theong>r than three to ensure a better fit with ong>theong> ong>researchong> cycles. To this end, ong>theong> IRSST increased ong>theong> number of its meetings with its various parties, during which it collected ong>theong>ir feedback on very specific ong>researchong> issues, while noting ong>theong>ir main concerns ong>andong> needs in terms of knowledge. This formula promoted more in-depth exchanges that became a major source of inspiration for ong>theong> development of ong>theong> 2012- 2016 five-year plan. Hence, ong>theong> CSST, employer associations (ong>theong> Fédération des chambres de commerce du Québec, ong>theong> Canadian Federation of Independent Business, ong>theong> Association des manufacturiers et exportateurs du Québec, ong>theong> Conseil du patronat du Québec, ong>theong> Centre patronal SST, ong>theong> Association en santé et sécurité de l’industrie de la forêt du Québec, ong>theong> Québec Mining Association, ong>theong> Association de la construction du Québec, ong>andong> ong>theong> Association des constructeurs d’habitations du Québec), worker associations (ong>theong> Confédération des syndicats nationaux, ong>theong> Fédération des travailleurs et travailleuses du Québec, ong>theong> Centrale des syndicats démocratiques, ong>theong> Conseil provincial du Québec des métiers de la construction, ong>theong> Syndicat québécois de la construction, ong>theong> Union des producteurs agricoles, ong>andong> most of ong>theong> joint sector-based associations (municipal affairs, printing ong>andong> related industries, social affairs, mining, clothing industries, metal ong>andong> electrical products manufacturing, provincial administration, construction, transportation ong>andong> storage) all had ong>theong> opportunity to propose possible avenues of ong>researchong> ong>andong> to offer ong>theong>ir comments about ong>theong> main ong>researchong> directions suggested by ong>theong> IRSST. By focusing on open communication channels ong>andong> close links with its partners, ong>theong> Institute thus ensured that this new five-year plan would meet its partners’ expectations ong>andong> address ong>theong>ir prevention ong>andong> occupational rehabilitation concerns. A NEW INSTITUTIONAL EVALUATION For ong>theong> second time in ong>theong> IRSST’s history, ong>theong> performance ong>andong> relevance of its activities were evaluated by an external evaluation committee. Chaired by Gilles Dussault, director of ong>theong> Health Systems Unit at ong>theong> Institute of Hygiene ong>andong> Tropical Medicine, Universidade Nova in Portugal, ong>theong> committee is composed of Paul Demers, director of ong>theong> Occupational Cancer Research Centre in Ontario, Michel Dumoulin, executive director at ong>theong> National Research Council of Canada, Jacques Frémont, director of ong>theong> International Higher Education Support Program of ong>theong> Open Society Foundations in New York, ong>andong> Harri Vainio, director general of ong>theong> Finnish Institute of Occupational Health (FIOH). After examining an assessment of ong>theong> 2006-2010 period prepared by ong>theong> IRSST, ong>theong> External Evaluation Committee (EEC) carried out its mong>andong>ate by holding numerous discussions ong>andong> interviews with members of ong>theong> Institute’s governing bodies ong>andong> staff, external ong>researchong>ers, ong>andong> partners. In ong>theong> fall of 2011, ong>theong> ECC submitted its evaluation report, including comments ong>andong> suggestions. It found that ong>theong> Institute’s mission was still relevant ong>andong> that its contribution to ong>theong> health ong>andong> well-being of Québec workers was “unique.” The ECC described ong>theong> Institute’s 2006 launch of a strategic watch department ong>andong> OHS statistical surveillance service as a major contribution in terms of its capacity to establish ong>researchong> priorities ong>andong> document needs. It recognized that ong>theong> IRSST has a highly qualified ong>andong> committed staff, as well as a broad network of external collaborators. However, ong>theong> IRSST must take prompt ong>andong> comprehensive action to ensure ong>theong> grooming of ong>theong> next generation of ong>researchong>ers ong>andong> managers needed as a result of ong>theong> staff retirements anticipated in ong>theong> short ong>andong> medium terms. This finding led to ong>theong> recommendation to reduce, merge, or drop certain ong>researchong> fields in order to prevent ong>theong> loss of a critical mass. The EEC also advocated modifying ong>theong> organizational structure to clarify lines of authority. 22 IRSST — 2011 ACTIVITY REPORT

A NEW ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE In response to ong>theong> comments voiced by ong>theong> External Evaluation Committee ong>andong> staff members, ong>theong> Institute revamped its organizational structure at ong>theong> end of December 2011. First, ong>theong> Research ong>andong> Expertise Division was reconfigured to establish clearer lines of authority. Its activities ong>andong> personnel now fall into three departments: 1 Chemical ong>andong> Biological Hazards Prevention 2 Mechanical ong>andong> Physical Risk Prevention 3 OHS Problem Prevention ong>andong> Rehabilitation While ong>theong> nature of ong>theong> first two departments is evident, ong>theong> third encompasses studies on musculoskeletal disorders, rehabilitation, ong>andong> any issue that can impact on OHS in ong>theong> workplace. It includes ong>researchong> topics such as ong>theong> aging of ong>theong> workforce, young workers, ong>theong> arrival of immigrant workers, psychological health, climate change, ong>andong> ong>theong> OHS needs associated with ong>theong> Québec Government’s Plan Nord, as well as oong>theong>r special projects. Second, ong>theong> Scientific Division remains responsible for developing ong>theong> ong>researchong> program ong>andong> orientations, ong>andong> for scientific quality, ethical questions, ong>andong> scientific watch ong>andong> statistical surveillance activities. However, ong>theong> number of ong>researchong> fields under its jurisdiction dropped from seven to four. The Musculoskeletal Disorders ong>andong> Work Context ong>andong> OHS fields were merged, as were ong>theong> Noise ong>andong> Vibration, Safety of Industrial Tools, Machines, ong>andong> Processes, ong>andong> Protective Equipment fields. In this new environment, three ong>researchong> fields are now devoted to questions related to occupational injuries ong>andong> a fourth exclusively to ong>theong> rehabilitation ong>andong> return to work of injured workers: 1 Chemical ong>andong> Biological Hazards Prevention 2 Sustainable Prevention ong>andong> Work Environment 3 Mechanical ong>andong> Physical Risk Prevention 4 Occupational Rehabilitation Third, to strengong>theong>n synergy ong>andong> improve activity coordination, ong>theong> Communications Division ong>andong> ong>theong> Knowledge Transfer ong>andong> Partner Relations Division were merged to form ong>theong> Communications ong>andong> Knowledge Transfer Division. The Laboratory Services ong>andong> Expertise Department now reports to ong>theong> Executive Office ong>andong> has become ong>theong> Laboratory Division. The aim of this organizational restructuring was to combine resources in a way that would promote multidisciplinary work ong>andong> offer ong>researchong>ers an opportunity to tackle problems from a broader, multi-dimensional perspective. The ultimate goal is to allow ong>theong> Institute to fulfil its mission more effectively ong>andong> efficiently ong>andong> to facilitate accountability. A NEW PROJECT MANAGEMENT MODEL In April 2011, a steering committee proposed a model for managing ong>researchong> projects ong>andong> realizing ong>theong>ir knowledge transfer potential within a multi-project context. The aim was to improve ong>theong> organizational efficiency of ong>theong> IRSST’s ong>researchong> activities (deadlines, costs, ong>andong> deliverables) while maximizing ong>theong> quality, recognition, ong>andong> impact of ong>theong>ir results. Built on a foundation of personalized training ong>andong> support, this important process is designed to adapt project management principles to scientific ong>researchong> realities. The IRSST mong>andong>ated Jean Nicolas, ong>researchong>er ong>andong> professor emeritus at ong>theong> Université de Sherbrooke, to develop ong>andong> deliver training sessions on ong>theong> project management process to ong>theong> Institute’s ong>researchong>ers, professional scientists, ong>andong> managers, which he did during ong>theong> course of ong>theong> year. This process should ultimately facilitate ong>theong> planning ong>andong> conducting of ong>researchong> by encouraging ong>theong> ong>researchong> teams ong>andong> managers to work in closer collaboration to identify more effectively ong>theong> opportunities ong>andong> problems likely to arise en route, to find solutions, ong>andong> to take timely action. Eight pilot projects were launched to promote ong>theong> implementation of such changes. They involved developing a best practices guide for ong>researchong> project management, improving ong>theong> file-flow ong>andong> follow-up process, ong>andong> building project scoreboards. The gradual implementation of ong>theong> ong>researchong> project management model is scheduled for 2012. IRSST — 2011 ACTIVITY REPORT IRSST — 2011 ACTIVITY REPORT 23

A NEW ORGANIZATIONAL<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

In resp<strong>on</strong>se to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> comments voiced by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> External<br />

Evaluati<strong>on</strong> Committee <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> staff members, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Institute<br />

revamped its organizati<strong>on</strong>al structure at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> end of<br />

December 2011.<br />

First, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Research <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Expertise Divisi<strong>on</strong> was rec<strong>on</strong>figured<br />

to establish clearer lines of authority. Its activities <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

pers<strong>on</strong>nel now fall into three departments:<br />

1 Chemical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Biological Hazards Preventi<strong>on</strong><br />

2 Mechanical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Physical Risk Preventi<strong>on</strong><br />

3 OHS Problem Preventi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong><br />

While <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> nature of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first two departments is evident, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

third encompasses studies <strong>on</strong> musculoskeletal disorders,<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> any issue that can impact <strong>on</strong> OHS in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

workplace. It includes <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> topics such as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> aging<br />

of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> workforce, young workers, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> arrival of immigrant<br />

workers, psychological health, climate change, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

OHS needs associated with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Québec Government’s<br />

Plan Nord, as well as o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r special projects.<br />

Sec<strong>on</strong>d, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Scientific Divisi<strong>on</strong> remains resp<strong>on</strong>sible for<br />

developing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> program <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> orientati<strong>on</strong>s, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> for<br />

scientific quality, ethical questi<strong>on</strong>s, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> scientific watch <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

statistical surveillance activities. However, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> number of<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> fields under its jurisdicti<strong>on</strong> dropped from seven to<br />

four. The Musculoskeletal Disorders <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Work C<strong>on</strong>text <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

OHS fields were merged, as were <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Noise <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Vibrati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

Safety of Industrial Tools, Machines, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Processes, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Protective Equipment fields. In this new envir<strong>on</strong>ment,<br />

three <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> fields are now devoted to questi<strong>on</strong>s related<br />

to occupati<strong>on</strong>al injuries <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> a fourth exclusively to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> return to work of injured workers:<br />

1 Chemical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Biological Hazards Preventi<strong>on</strong><br />

2 Sustainable Preventi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Work Envir<strong>on</strong>ment<br />

3 Mechanical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Physical Risk Preventi<strong>on</strong><br />

4 Occupati<strong>on</strong>al Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong><br />

Third, to streng<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n synergy <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> improve activity<br />

coordinati<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Communicati<strong>on</strong>s Divisi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Knowledge Transfer <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Partner Relati<strong>on</strong>s Divisi<strong>on</strong> were<br />

merged to form <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Communicati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Knowledge<br />

Transfer Divisi<strong>on</strong>. The Laboratory Services <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Expertise<br />

Department now reports to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Executive Office <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> has<br />

become <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Laboratory Divisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The aim of this organizati<strong>on</strong>al restructuring was to combine<br />

resources in a way that would promote multidisciplinary<br />

work <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> offer <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g>ers an opportunity to tackle<br />

problems from a broader, multi-dimensi<strong>on</strong>al perspective.<br />

The ultimate goal is to allow <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Institute to fulfil its<br />

missi<strong>on</strong> more effectively <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> efficiently <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to facilitate<br />

accountability.<br />

A NEW PROJECT<br />

MANAGEMENT MODEL<br />

In April 2011, a steering committee proposed a model for<br />

managing <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> projects <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> realizing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir knowledge<br />

transfer potential within a multi-project c<strong>on</strong>text. The aim<br />

was to improve <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> organizati<strong>on</strong>al efficiency of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> IRSST’s<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> activities (deadlines, costs, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> deliverables)<br />

while maximizing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> quality, recogniti<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> impact of<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir results.<br />

Built <strong>on</strong> a foundati<strong>on</strong> of pers<strong>on</strong>alized training <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> support,<br />

this important process is designed to adapt project<br />

management principles to scientific <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> realities. The<br />

IRSST m<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g>ated Jean Nicolas, <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g>er <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> professor<br />

emeritus at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Université de Sherbrooke, to develop<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> deliver training sessi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> project management<br />

process to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Institute’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g>ers, professi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

scientists, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> managers, which he did during <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> course<br />

of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> year.<br />

This process should ultimately facilitate <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> planning<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>ducting of <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> by encouraging <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

teams <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> managers to work in closer collaborati<strong>on</strong> to<br />

identify more effectively <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> opportunities <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> problems<br />

likely to arise en route, to find soluti<strong>on</strong>s, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> to take timely<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>. Eight pilot projects were launched to promote <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

implementati<strong>on</strong> of such changes. They involved developing<br />

a best practices guide for <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> project management,<br />

improving <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> file-flow <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> follow-up process, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> building<br />

project scoreboards.<br />

The gradual implementati<strong>on</strong> of <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>research</str<strong>on</strong>g> project<br />

management model is scheduled for 2012.<br />

IRSST — 2011 ACTIVITY REPORT IRSST — 2011 ACTIVITY REPORT 23

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