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Silobela - Zimbabwe Parliament

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SILOBELA CONSTITUENCY<br />

1: Executive Summary<br />

The survey was in response to a request from Honourable Abedinigo Malinga,<br />

the Member of <strong>Parliament</strong> for <strong>Silobela</strong> Constituency for assistance in collecting<br />

information pertaining to the social, economic and political profiles of his<br />

constituency. This information is intended for planning purposes in the<br />

constituency, for use when sourcing developmental funds, for use by other<br />

interested members and to enable the Member of <strong>Parliament</strong> to debate issues in<br />

<strong>Parliament</strong> from an informed position.<br />

2: Introduction<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> Constituency is one of the 16 constituencies found in the Midlands<br />

province. According to the 2000 Delimitation Commission Report (p.123 - 124)<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> Constituency is “An area of land bounded by a line drawn from the<br />

intersection of Gweru River and the boundary of Nkayi Communal Land,<br />

proceeding south-eastwards up to the Gweru River to the south-westernmost<br />

beacon of Boulderwood of the Main Belt Block; thence eastwards along the<br />

southern boundary of Boulderwood of the Main Belt Block, so as to exclude it, to<br />

its easternmost beacon; then north-westwards along the western boundaries of<br />

Honeybird Farm of the Main Belt Block and Ely of the Main Belt Block to the<br />

westernmost beacon of Ely of the Main Belt Block thence eastwards along the<br />

northern boundary of Ely of the Main Belt Block to a point of map reference<br />

35KQJ563934 on the 1:50 000 Map Hozori 1929A2, Edition 2; thence<br />

northwards along the western boundary of the former Lot 1 of Southcum (as<br />

shown on Surveyor-General Diagram 1533/59 filed in the office of the Surveyor-<br />

General, Bulawayo),proceeding further northwards along the western boundary<br />

of Lot 2 of Southcum; thence north-westwards and northwards along the<br />

southern and western boundaries of the Remainder of Southcum to its<br />

northernmost beacon; thence north-westwards straight through the State Land<br />

along the western boundary of the former Gabbari Extension to its intersection<br />

by the southern boundary of Blue Ranch; thence eastwards along the southern<br />

boundary of Blue Ranch, so as to exclude it, to its easternmost beacon; thence<br />

north-westwards along the eastern boundary of Blue Ranch to its intersection by<br />

the Sesombi River, down the Sesombi River in a north-easterly direction to the<br />

northernmost beacon of the former The Craigs (as shown on CT1536 filed in the<br />

office of the Surveyor-General, Bulawayo); thence along the northern boundary<br />

of the former Borisvale (as shown on SG Diagram 3225/58 filed in the office of<br />

the Surveyor-General Bulawayo); thence north-eastwards along the northwestern<br />

boundary of the former Princess Park (as shown on General Plan


DT455 filed in the office of the Surveyor-General Bulawayo); to its intersection<br />

by the Sebakwe River; thence up the Sebakwe River to its confluence with the<br />

Kwekwe River, proceeding up Kwekwe River to its intersection by the northeasternmost<br />

beacon of Lot 1A Riverlea; thence south-westwards along the<br />

northern boundaries of the following properties, so as to exclude them:<br />

Grasslands Estate, Lot 12 of Riverlea and Lot 11 of Riverlea up to the northwesternmost<br />

beacon of the latter; thence southwards and north-westwards and<br />

northwards along the eastern, southern and western boundaries of Lot 1 of<br />

Camberwell, so as to include it; thence westwards, southwards and southwestwards<br />

along the boundaries of the following properties, so as to exclude<br />

them: Lot 1 of Basildon, Lot 2 of Basildon, Lot 4A of Basildon, Road, Lot 6 of<br />

Basildon and Newlands to the westernmost beacon of the latter; thence<br />

eastwards along the southern boundary of Newlands up to the north-western<br />

beacon of the Remainder of Upsala of the Main Belt Block; thence southwards<br />

and eastwards along the western and southern boundaries of the Remainder of<br />

Upsala of the Main Belt Block, proceeding further eastwards along the southern<br />

boundaries of Lot 2 of Upsala of the Main Belt Block and Lot 1 of Upsala of the<br />

Main Belt Block to the south-eastern beacon of Lot 1 of Upsala of the Main Belt<br />

Block; thence northwards along the eastern boundary of Lot 1 of Upsala of the<br />

Main Belt Block, so as to exclude it, to its north-eastern beacon; thence<br />

eastwards along the southern boundaries of the following properties, so as to<br />

exclude them: Grasslands Estate and Naseby up to the latter’s southern<br />

boundary’s intersection with the Gweru/Kwekwe road; thence southwards along<br />

that road up to a point where it intersects with the road to Redcliff; thence southwestwards<br />

along that road to its intersection by the north-western boundary of<br />

the Remainder of Rennin of the Main Belt Block; thence south-westwards along<br />

the north-western boundaries of the following properties, so as to exclude them:<br />

the Remainder of Rennin of the Main Belt Block, Engelbrecht Estate of the Main<br />

Belt Block and Lot A of Redfields of the Main Belt Block up to the easternmost<br />

beacon of Lot A of Quorn of The Main Belt Block; thence north-westwards,<br />

south-westwards along the north-eastern and northwestern boundaries of Lot A<br />

of Quorn of The Main Belt Block to its last boundary’s intersection with the<br />

Kwekwe River; thence north-westwards down the Kwekwe River up to its<br />

confluence with its tributary from the southwest at a point of map reference<br />

35KQJ892940 on the 1:50 000 Map Torwood 1929B1, Edition 3; thence<br />

southwestwards up that tributary to its confluence with its tributary at a point of<br />

map reference 35KQJ879917 on the 1:50 000 Map Torwood 1929B1, Edition 3;<br />

thence up that tributary to its intersection with the northern boundary of<br />

Bridgewater of The Quantocks; thence westwards, south-eastwards and<br />

eastwards along the northern, western and southern boundaries of Bridgewater<br />

of The Quantocks to its easternmost beacon; thence south-eastwards and


southwards along the boundaries of the following properties, so as to include<br />

them: Nettlethorn of the Main Belt Block, Melrose of the Main Belt Block to its<br />

easternmost beacon; thence westwards along he southern boundaries of<br />

Melrose of the Main Belt Block, Lime Ridge of the Main Belt Block, the<br />

Remainder of Kingswood of the Main Belt Block, Jumita of the Main Belt Block,<br />

Ingle Nook of the Main Belt Block, Humewood of the Main Belt Block, the<br />

Remainder of Glen Rock, Subdivision 1 of Glen Rock of the Main Belt Block and<br />

Deep Dene of the Main Belt Block to the Gweru River; thence generally southwestwards<br />

along the north-western boundary of Lower Gweru Communal Land<br />

to its intersection by the Vungu River; thence south-westwards along the<br />

boundaries of the following properties, so as to include them: south-westwards<br />

along the south-eastern boundaries of the former Lot 1A of Thompson Farms (as<br />

shown on Diagram 458/73 filed in the office of the Surveyor-General, Bulawayo)<br />

and the former Langton Ranch (as shown on Diagram 609/69 filed in the office<br />

of the Surveyor-General, Bulawayo) and north-westwards along the eastern<br />

boundary of the former Kenilworth Block Estate (as shown on Diagram 1157/75<br />

filed in the office of the Surveyor-General, Bulawayo), to its second intersection<br />

by the Shangani River, so as to exclude it; thence generally northwards down<br />

the Shangani River to its intersection by the northern boundary of former<br />

Ednovean (as shown on General Plan BT2508 filed in the office of the Surveyor-<br />

General, Bulawayo); thence northwards along the western boundaries of<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> and Zhombe Communal Lands to the starting point”.<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> constituency has 41 970 registered voters.<br />

The data in this report was compiled and analysed using the ward as the basic<br />

unit of analysis. This is because it is believed that when the data is so arranged,<br />

it would be easier to understand and to be used by the Member of <strong>Parliament</strong>. It<br />

is also more useful and worthwhile for the Member of <strong>Parliament</strong> to be cognisant<br />

of the presence or absence of infrastructure in his/her constituency starting from<br />

the ward level. It is the intention of <strong>Parliament</strong> to have a regular update of the<br />

data so that it remains relevant and useful to the Member of <strong>Parliament</strong>. Please<br />

note that a summary of the findings of the survey in graph form is found in the<br />

appendix to this report.<br />

NAMES OF WARDS<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> constituency is made up of 18 wards: nine urban and nine rural.<br />

URBAN WARDS<br />

3: Ward 1


This Ward has 1 primary school and 1 crèche. The ward has a housing waiting<br />

list of 2 185 people.<br />

3.1 Education<br />

Torwood Primary School is located in Ward 1 and is a privately owned school<br />

in the constituency. It was established in 1965. The school has an enrolment<br />

of 320 boys and 304 girls with a staff complement of 21 trained teachers. It is a<br />

day school and has no hot seating.<br />

There are no secondary schools in the ward.<br />

3.2 Health Facilities<br />

There are no health facilities in the ward.<br />

3.3 Business and Service Centres<br />

In Ward 1 there are 2 business centres, which are Narans and Runyaro. Narans<br />

is a shopping centre and Runyararo is a beer hall<br />

3.4 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward<br />

4: Ward 2<br />

The Ward has no crèches, 1 primary school, no secondary schools, 1<br />

clinic/hospital and 1 football pitch. The ward also has a housing waiting list of 2<br />

185 people. A number of recreational facilities have been vandalised, such as<br />

the tennis and basket ball courts.<br />

4.1 Education<br />

George Hill Primary School is a Council owned day school located in Ward 2<br />

having been established in 1978. Enrolment currently stands at 397 boys and<br />

440 girls with a staff complement of 21 trained and 2 untrained teachers. It has<br />

no hot seating.<br />

Redcliff High School established in 1966 is a privately owned secondary<br />

school. The school has an enrolment of 485 boys and 392 girls with a staff<br />

complement of 47 trained teachers. It has no hot seating. The school teaches up<br />

to ‘A’ level.<br />

4.2 Health Facilities


There are 3 health facilities in the ward. There is 1 council owned clinic in Ward<br />

that is Torwood Clinic, which was built in 1993. It has no resident doctors and 2<br />

nurses. There are also two privately owned health facilities which are:<br />

Dongijena Surgery and Torwood Bell Medical Centre. Dongijena surgery was<br />

established in 1998 and has 1 resident doctor and 1 nurse. It has a telephone<br />

line. Torwood Bell Medical Centre was previously known as Torwood hospital,<br />

owned by ZISCO. Torwood hospital was then sold to Torwood Bell Medical<br />

Centre. The Centre has 2 resident doctors, 8 nurses and a pharmacy. The<br />

centre has 8 beds in its maternity ward and 32 in the other wards. It has a<br />

mortuary and an ambulance. The infant mortality rate is 5%. The Centre has<br />

electricity.<br />

4.3 Dams<br />

• There are no dams in this ward<br />

4.4 NGOs<br />

There are no NGOs in this area.<br />

4.5 Business Centres<br />

There are no business centres in this area.<br />

4.6 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities in the ward.<br />

5: Ward 3<br />

This ward has 4 surgeries and no schools or crèches. It has a housing waiting<br />

list of 2 185 people.<br />

5.1 Education<br />

There are no primary schools in the ward or secondary schools in the ward.<br />

5.2 Health Facilities<br />

There are four surgeries in the area. They are owned by Dr Nhenga (1998), Dr<br />

Senderayi (1999), Dr Mapanda (2000) and Dr Dzoro. Two surgeries belonging<br />

to Dr Dzoro and Dr Mapanda are not operational. The surgeries owned by Dr<br />

Nhenga and Dr Senderayi have each one doctor and one nurse.


5.3 Business Centres<br />

There are 14 urban business centres in Ward 3, which are A & S Supermarket,<br />

Shumba Investments, Mkwena Store, Power Sales, Rugare butchery, Denz and<br />

Pearl, Dees Superette, Woodstock supermarket, Rurage bottle store, Rugare<br />

store, Gambiza bottle store, Kushinga bottle store, Dew Cool and Bach<br />

superette.<br />

5.4 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward.<br />

5.5 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities in the ward.<br />

5.6 NGOs<br />

There are no registered NGOs operating in this Ward.<br />

6: Ward 4<br />

There is one crèche, 1 primary school, 1 secondary school, no high school, 1<br />

college, one clinic and a children’s playing centre in the Ward.<br />

6.1 Education<br />

There is Richard John Davies Primary School, which is privately owned. It<br />

was built in 1977 and has an enrolment of 529 boys and 505 girls. There are 26<br />

trained teachers and 2 who are not trained. It is a day school and it has no hot<br />

seating arrangements. The school needs an additional two teachers to have a<br />

full staff complement.<br />

There is only 1 secondary school in this Ward, which is Batanai. This school<br />

offers subjects up to ‘O’ level. It has an enrolment of 509 boys and 517 girls. It is<br />

a private school and has 36 trained and 5 untrained teachers. It is a day school<br />

and has hot seating arrangements.<br />

6.2 Health Facilities<br />

There is one surgery in the ward and is manned by a nurse.


6.3 Business Centres<br />

There is on resource business centre, which is Runyararo beer hall.<br />

6.4 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward.<br />

6.5 Animal health and management facilities<br />

There are no health and management facilities in the area.<br />

7: Ward 5<br />

The ward has one 1 crèche, 2 primary schools, no secondary schools and 1<br />

college. The ward has a housing waiting list of 13 396 people.<br />

7.1 Education<br />

There is Rutendo Primary School, which is owned by government and was<br />

established in 1975. It has an enrolment of 659 boys and 641 girls. It has a staff<br />

establishment of 33 trained teachers. It is a day school and has hot seating<br />

facilities.<br />

There is also Mafidhi Mnangagwa Primary School, which was established in<br />

1975 and is a privately owned. It has an enrolment of 390 boys and 370 girls. It<br />

has a staff compliment of 18 trained and one untrained teachers. It is a day<br />

school and has hot seating arrangements.<br />

There are no secondary schools in the ward.<br />

7.2 Health facilities<br />

There is 1 surgery in this Ward: Rutendo Clinic. It has 2 residential doctors and<br />

1 nurse.<br />

7.3 Business Centres<br />

There are two business centres which are: Tanaka and Zvananhowe. They are<br />

ordinary shops.<br />

7.4 NGO’s


There are no NGOs operating in the area.<br />

7.5 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward.<br />

7.6 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities.<br />

8: Ward 6<br />

There is 1 crèche, 1 secondary school, 1 college, 2 clinics and one football pitch.<br />

The housing waiting list stands at 13 396 people.<br />

8.1 Education<br />

There are no primary schools in the ward, however there is a secondary school<br />

called Matts College, located in Ward 6. It is privately owned and was<br />

established in 2002 and offers subjects up to “A” Level. It has an enrolment of 14<br />

boys and 13 girls with a staff complement of 2 trained and 3 untrained teachers.<br />

It is a day school and does not have hot seating arrangements. Rutendo High<br />

School also located in Ward 6 is government owned and was established in<br />

1983. It offers subjects up to “O” Level. It has an enrolment of 382 boys and 389<br />

girls with a staff complement of 29 trained teachers. It is a day school and has<br />

hot seating arrangements.<br />

8.2 Health Facilities<br />

The survey established that there are 2 clinics and 2 surgeries in the ward<br />

namely, Rutendo and Rusununguko Poly. The surgeries are Mutsai and<br />

Ngenga.<br />

Rutendo Para-Clinic was built in 1976 and is owned. There are no resident<br />

doctors but it is serviced by 2 nurses. It has a telephone and electricity.<br />

Rusununguko Poly Clinic was built in 1999 and is privately owned. There is<br />

one resident doctor and 3 nurses. There is 1 maternity bed and 5 others. It is<br />

electrified and has telephone facilities.<br />

Mutsai Surgery has one doctor and is privately owned. It has electricity and<br />

telephone facilities.<br />

Nhenga Surgery has one doctor and is privately owned. It has electricity and<br />

telephone facilities.


8.3 Business Centres<br />

There are 9 urban service centres in this ward which are Zvevanhowe<br />

enterprises, Mhokore enterprises, Chemhere shops, Baghdad enterprises, Drive<br />

Inn bar, Brandts butchery and grocery Vhengerere, Rutendo beer hall and<br />

Rutendo Administration offices. The ward has a police station, 2 clinics, and a<br />

post office.<br />

8.4 NGOs<br />

There are no NGOs operating in the area.<br />

8.5 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward<br />

8.6 Animal Health and Management Facilities.<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities.<br />

9: Ward 7<br />

There are 2 crèches, 1 primary school, 1 clinic and no secondary schools. There<br />

are 2 football pitches, 2 tennis courts, 1 basketball court and other recreational<br />

facilities.<br />

9.1 Education<br />

Redcliff Primary School has an enrolment of 581 boys and 546 girls. It was<br />

established in 1950. There are 29 trained teachers and 2 who are not are trained.<br />

It is a day school and is owned by government. It has no hot seating sessions.<br />

There are no secondary schools in the ward.<br />

9.2 Health Facilities<br />

There are 3 health facilities in the Ward, which are Redcliff Municipality,<br />

Mapanda surgery and Medical Centre.<br />

Redcliff municipality clinic is government owned and was built in 1986. It has 3<br />

nurses and no resident doctor. It has one bed, one ambulance and has<br />

electricity and telephone services.<br />

Mapanda surgery was built in 1996 and is privately owned. It has one doctor<br />

and one general bed. It is electrified and has telephone services.


Medical Centre was built in 1953 and is privately owned. It has I resident doctor<br />

and 8 nurses. It has 6 maternity beds and 12 general beds. It as 2 ambulances<br />

is electrified and has telephone services.<br />

9.3 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward.<br />

9.4 Business Centres<br />

There are no urban resource business centres in the ward.<br />

9.5 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities in the ward<br />

9.6 NGO’s<br />

There are no NGOs which are operational in the ward.<br />

10: Ward 8<br />

There are a number of clinics and private surgeries in the ward. There are no<br />

schools or crèches in the ward.<br />

10.1 Education<br />

There are no primary schools or secondary schools located in the area.<br />

10.2 Health Facilities<br />

There are 3 health facilities in the ward. Stanley House Clinic is a private<br />

surgery. It is a private surgery with 3 resident doctors and 1 nurse. It has one<br />

bed in the maternity ward. The surgery has electricity and telephone services.<br />

There are a number of doctors under Dr Wars and Partners. Dondo surgery<br />

has one resident doctor and 2 nurses. The doctor also has a drug store for his<br />

patients. It is privately owned and it has been electrified. Dongijena surgery has<br />

one doctor and one nurse. It is electrified and has telephone services. There is<br />

one pharmacy in the ward called T and S.<br />

10.3 Business Centres<br />

The Ward has one business centre called Sir Cornelius Mall (Red Cliff Shopping<br />

Mall). There is a police station, a clinic and 2 surgeries, three banking institutions


and one post office. There is a hotel, a departmental store, two gas stations, and<br />

a shopping complex.<br />

10.4 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the areas<br />

10.5 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are no animal health and management facilities<br />

10.6 NGOs<br />

There are no NGOs operating in the area<br />

11: Ward 9<br />

There are 3 crèches, no schools or health facilities. There is a golf club in the<br />

ward<br />

11.1 Education<br />

There are no primary schools or secondary schools n the<br />

11.2 Business centres<br />

There are no business centres in the ward<br />

11.3 Health Facilities<br />

There are no health facilities in the ward.<br />

11.4 Dams<br />

There are no dams in the ward<br />

11.5 Animal Health and Management Facilities.<br />

There is one animal health and management centre situated in Redcliff. The<br />

veterinary clinic operates once a week.<br />

11.6 NGO’s<br />

There are no NGOs operating in the ward.<br />

RURAL WARDS


12: Ward 3 (Resettled Farms)<br />

Ward 3 falls under two chiefs. It is in the resettlement areas. There are no<br />

crèches, 9 primary schools, 1 secondary school, 1 high school and no clinic in<br />

this ward.<br />

12.1 Education<br />

Bembezahi Primary School was established in 1950 and is privately owned. It<br />

has an enrolment of 26 boys and 17 girls. The school has 3 trained teachers and<br />

has no hot seating arrangements. It is a day school.<br />

Tore Primary School was established in 1982 and is owned by government. It<br />

has an enrolment of 52 boys and 67 girls. The school has a staff complement of<br />

4 trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating sessions.<br />

Melrose Primary School was established in 2003 and is owned by the<br />

government. With an enrolment of 80 boys and 76 girls the school has 6 trained<br />

teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Newlands Primary School was established in 1982 and is owned by the<br />

government. It has an enrolment of 54 boys and 40 girls. The school has 3<br />

trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Lyons Primary School was established in 2002 and is owned by the<br />

government. With an enrolment of 80 boys and 87 girls the school has 4 trained<br />

teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Belleville Primary School was established in 1984 and is owned by the<br />

government. With an enrolment of 100 boys and 104 girls the school has 6<br />

trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Mpumelelo Primary School was established in 2002 and is owned by the<br />

government. With an enrolment of 104 boys and 70 girls the school has 7<br />

trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Riverlea Primary School was established in 1981 and is privately owned. It has<br />

an enrolment of 164 boys and 154 girls. The school has 11 trained teachers. It is<br />

a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.<br />

Born Accord Primary School was established in 2003 and is owned by the<br />

government. With an enrolment of 64 boys and 80 girls the school has 6 trained<br />

teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating arrangements.


There is Shungu High School which was established in 1953 privately owned.<br />

It offers subjects up to ‘A’ level and has an enrolment of 413 boys and 74 girls.<br />

All the 20 teachers are trained. There is no hot seating at the school. It is a<br />

boarding school<br />

12.2 Business Centres<br />

The Ward has 13 business centres, which are Grassland ‘A’, Grasslands ‘B’,<br />

Born Accord, Inklenook, Newlands, Melrose Nettlethorn, Cheapside, Ellsmere,<br />

Riverlea, Moyo ranch Mlezu and Amatava. There is notable infrastructure at the<br />

business centre. There are no police stations, no banks and no post offices at<br />

these centres.<br />

12.3 Health Facilities<br />

The ward has no health facilities in the ward.<br />

12.4 Dams<br />

There are 11 dams in the ward which are:<br />

• Upsala One Dam was built in 1988 and is privately owned. It has a water<br />

capacity of 300 000 m 3. It is used for farming purposes.<br />

• Upsala Dam was built in 1989. It supplies small scale irrigation farmers. It<br />

is privately owned.<br />

• Sunnymeade Dam was built in 1983 and is used for farming purposes. It<br />

is owned by the government.<br />

• Lammes Dam was built in 1987 and is used for farming purposes. It is<br />

owned by the government.<br />

• Bridgewater Dam was built in 1981. It is privately owned and is used for<br />

farming purposes.<br />

• Elsworth Holdings Dam was built in 1982 and is used for irrigation<br />

schemes. It is used for irrigation schemes. It is privately owned.<br />

• Mupinda Dam built in 1986 is privately owned and is used for irrigation<br />

schemes<br />

• Humewood Dam built in 1987 is owned by the government and is used for<br />

farming purposes.<br />

• Congella Dam was built in 1977 and is owned by government. It is used<br />

for farming purposes.<br />

• Amatava Dam was built in 1984. It is owned by the government and is<br />

used for farming purposes.<br />

• Grasslands ‘3’ Dam was built in 1986. It is owned by the government and<br />

is used for farming purposes.<br />

12.5 Animal Health and Management Facilities


There are 98 dip tanks, 91 cattle sales pen, 53 cattle dip/spraying points, 19<br />

grazing schemes and 1 animal health and management centres. 33 cattle sales<br />

pen are owned by the rural district council, 2 by government and 56 are privately<br />

owned. Under cattle dip/spraying points, 44 are privately owned, 33 are owned<br />

by the rural district council and 1 is owned by the government. 64 dip tanks are<br />

privately owned, 32 are owned by the rural district councils and 2 are owned by<br />

the government. 11 grazing schemes are privately owned, 7 by the rural district<br />

councils and 1 by the government. The animal health and management centre is<br />

owned by the government.<br />

12.6 NGO's<br />

There are no NGOs operating in the area.<br />

13: Ward 19 (Kubatana)<br />

The ward falls under the area of Chief Ruya. The Ward has 4 crèches, 2 primary<br />

schools, 1 secondary schools and 1 clinic.<br />

13.1 Education<br />

Ruya Primary School is in this Ward. This is a council owned day school which<br />

was established in 1970. It has an enrolment of 302 boys and 298 girls. There<br />

are 29 trained teachers and 1 who is not trained. It has no hot seating sessions<br />

and is a day school.<br />

Seange Primary School was established in 1980. It has an enrolment of 305<br />

boys and 297 girls. It has 22 trained teachers and one untrained teacher. It is<br />

owned by council and has no hot seating sessions. It is a day school.<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong> Secondary School is in this Ward. This is owned by government and is<br />

a day school which was established in 1982. It has an enrolment of 362 boys<br />

and 359 girls. There are 27 trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot<br />

seating sessions.<br />

13.2 Business Centres<br />

There are 3 business centres in is the ward which are Chiguhune, Ruya and<br />

Python. There is no police post, banks, clinics or police office.<br />

13.3 Health Facilities<br />

There is Exchange Clinic, which is owned by council and was established in<br />

1979. It has 2 nurses’ and 1 maternity bed and 4 general beds. It is electrified.<br />

13.4 NGO's


Plan and Concern NGOs operate in this ward. It deals with issues related to<br />

poverty alleviation, resource conservation education, food aid and sanitation.<br />

13.5 Dams<br />

There is 1 dam in the ward:<br />

• Exchange Dam was built in 1974 and is privately owned. It is used for<br />

purposes of irrigation.<br />

13.6 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are 3 dip tanks, 3 cattle dip/spraying points, 1 cattle sales pen, 1 animal<br />

health and management centres and no grazing schemes.<br />

14: Ward 24 (Kushinga)<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa who is assisted by Headman Msokeli. There<br />

are 2 primary schools, 4 crèches, 1 secondary school, no high school and 1 clinic<br />

in the ward.<br />

14.1 Education<br />

Mpinda Primary School was established in 1965 and is owned by government.<br />

It is a day school and has 11 trained teachers and 1 untrained teacher. It has an<br />

enrolment of 212 boys and 213 girls. There is no hot seating at the school.<br />

Umelusi Primary School also in the Ward was established in 1965 and is also<br />

owned by the government. It has 17 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 311<br />

boys and 315 girls. It is a day school and has no hot seating.<br />

Umelusi Secondary School was established in 1983 and is owned by<br />

government. It is a day school and has 14 trained and 2 untrained teachers. It<br />

has an enrolment of 216 boys and 221 girls. There is no hot seating at the<br />

school.<br />

14.3 Dams<br />

There are 2 dams in the ward which are Msilahobe (1964) and Makobozhori<br />

(1972). They are both owned by government. The water is mainly used for<br />

gardening, irrigation and livestock consumption.<br />

14.4 Business Centres


There are 4 business centres, which are Mpinda, Makobozhori, Broadway and<br />

Kushinga. There is one clinic at Mpinda centre. There are no police posts,<br />

banks or post office.<br />

14. 5 Health Facilities<br />

There is Mpinda Clinic which is owned by council was built in 1995. There is no<br />

resident doctor or nurses. There are no beds. There is no electricity and<br />

telephone service. The clinic is not yet functioning and is due to be opened in<br />

January 2004.<br />

14.6 NGO's<br />

There 2 NGOs in the area, which are Concern and CARE International whose<br />

field of operation is in poverty alleviation.<br />

14.7 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There is 1 dip tank, 1 cattle dip/spraying points, no cattle sales pen, no animal<br />

health and management centres and 1 grazing schemes. They are all owned by<br />

the government.<br />

15 Ward 22 (Makaba)<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa and he assisted by Headman Makaba. There<br />

are 2 primary schools, 9 crèches, 2 secondary schools, I high school, no clinic<br />

and one growth point in the ward. The ward is situated in the communal areas<br />

15.1 Education<br />

Loreto Primary School was established in 1945. It has an enrolment of 377 boys<br />

and 372 girls with a staff complement of 21 trained teachers. It is privately owned<br />

and is a day school. There is no hot seating at the school.<br />

Wozoli Primary School was built in 1947 and is owned by government. It has<br />

28 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 391 boys and 409 girls. It is a day<br />

school and has no hot seating.<br />

Loreto High School is privately owned. It is both a day and boarding school.<br />

Wozoli Secondary has been proposed to begin operating. It was built in 1998. It<br />

is a day school<br />

15.2 Health Facilities


<strong>Silobela</strong> District Hospital has 1 resident doctor and 30 nurses. It also has a<br />

pharmacy. It is a government hospital, with 34 maternity beds and 52 general<br />

beds. There is a mortuary and 3 ambulances. It has electricity and telephone<br />

services.<br />

There is a proposed Wozoli Clinic which will be constructed by the government.<br />

There is a surgery at Mahari Growth point.<br />

15.3 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are 5 animal health and management centres and 2 dip tanks. These are<br />

owned by the government.<br />

15.4 Business Centres<br />

There are 3 business centres, which are Mahari, Do Me Good Stores and Wozoli<br />

Stores. There is a police post, no banks, one hospital and 1 post office.<br />

15.5 NGO’s<br />

There are 3 NGOs operating in the ward which are, CARE International, Concern<br />

and Plan International. They assist in education, sanitation and health issues.<br />

16 Ward 27 (Hlanganisa)<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa and he assisted by Headman Lukuluba. The<br />

ward covers both communal and resettlement areas. There are 4 primary<br />

schools, no crèches, 1 secondary school and 1 clinic in the ward.<br />

16.2 Education<br />

There is Kanda Primary School in the Ward, which was established in 1954. It<br />

has an enrolment of 230 boys and 190 girls with a staff complement of 12 trained<br />

teachers. It is owned by government and is a day school. There is no hot seating<br />

at the school.<br />

Fatima Primary School was established in 1947 and is owned by government. It<br />

has 18 untrained teachers. It has an enrolment of 409 boys and 430 girls. It is a<br />

day school and has no hot seating.<br />

St Peters-Bambanani Primary School was established in 1958 and is owned<br />

by government. It has 7 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 197 boys and<br />

120 girls. It is a day school and has no hot seating.


Sibangani Primary School was built in 1951 and is owned by government. It<br />

has 8 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 180 boys and 211 girls. It is a day<br />

school and has no hot seating arrangements<br />

Ednovean Primary School is a proposed school in the resettlement areas.<br />

Fatima Secondary School was established in 1981. It has an enrolment of 180<br />

boys and 150 girls. It offers subjects up to “A” Level. It has a staff compliment of<br />

12 trained teachers. It is a day school and does not have hot seating<br />

arrangements.<br />

Sibangani School is a proposed secondary school.<br />

16.2 Health Facilities<br />

There is Malisa Josefa Clinic in the ward. It is being renovated and no<br />

information could be gathered as it was not functioning.<br />

16.3 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There is 1 cattle sales pen and 3 dip tanks which are owned by the government.<br />

However, there are spraying points, grazing schemes or animal health and<br />

management centres.<br />

Problems under this sector<br />

‣ Shortage of chemical for dips has reduced dipping weeks<br />

‣ Most of the cattle depend on boreholes for water.<br />

16.4 Dams<br />

There is 1 dam and 5 and proposed dams. Ben Dam (1960) is used for<br />

communal purposes. The other 5 proposed dams include; Maphane, Manqindi,<br />

Khandalendoda, Notton and Vungu-Sombongolo. Most areas depend on<br />

borehole water for animal and domestic consumption.<br />

16.5 Business Centres<br />

There are 5 business centres, which are B/B, Black and White, Mahlangu,<br />

Mahlatini, and Vukuenzele is a proposed complex. There is a general lack of<br />

infrastructure at the centres. There is no police post, post office or banks.<br />

16.6 NGO’s


There Christian Care <strong>Zimbabwe</strong>, Plan International and ORAP operating in the<br />

ward. It deals with issues pertaining to poverty alleviation, sanitation, education,<br />

gender and human rights and health.<br />

17. Ward 23 [Jackson (Totonga)]<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa and he assisted by Headman Makhaba. There<br />

are 3 primary schools, 3 crèches, 1 secondary school and 1 clinic in the ward.<br />

This is located in small scale farming areas.<br />

17.1 Education<br />

There is St Mark’s Lozane Primary School in the Ward, which was established<br />

in 1910. It has a staff complement of 10 trained teachers. It is owned by council<br />

and is a day school. There is no hot seating at the school.<br />

St Joseph’s Primary School was established in 1948 and is owned by council.<br />

It has 12 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 263 boys and 219 girls. It is a<br />

day school and has no hot seating.<br />

Totololo Primary School is owned by council. It has 4 trained teachers and 1<br />

who are not trained. It is a day school and has no hot seating.<br />

Zimemle Secondary School was established in 1984 and is owned by council.<br />

It has 14 trained teachers and 1 who are not trained. It has an enrolment of 222<br />

boys and 198 girls. It is a day school and offers subjects up to “O” Level. There<br />

is no hot seating at the school<br />

17.2 Health Facilities<br />

There is 1 one clinic in the ward called Jackson. Jackson Clinic was established<br />

in 1961 and is owned by council. It is serviced by 1 nurse, and there is no<br />

resident doctor. There are 9 maternity beds and 9 general beds. The clinic uses<br />

solar power and there are telephone services.<br />

17.3 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are 2 dip tanks, 96 grazing schemes, 1 cattle sales pen and there are no<br />

spraying points or animal health and management centres. The cattle sales pen<br />

and the dip tanks are owned by the rural district council. The grazing schemes<br />

are under private ownership. There are 96 small scale farms and each farmer<br />

owns his/her grazing scheme.<br />

17.4 Dams


There are 4 dams in the ward which are Totololo (1955), Mangwindi (1958),<br />

Maphathikhiye (1960) and Farm 41 (1982). The first three are owned by Council<br />

and Farm 41 dam is under private ownership. The dams are mainly used for<br />

farming.<br />

17.5 Business Centres<br />

There is 1 business centre called Jackson. There is a general lack of<br />

infrastructure at the centre except for one clinic.<br />

17.6 NGO’s<br />

There is CARE International and Plan International operating in the ward. They<br />

deal with issues relating education.<br />

18. Ward 28 (Inhlangano)<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa and he is assisted by Headman Sikhunyana. It<br />

is in the communal areas. There are 5 primary schools, no crèches, 1 secondary<br />

school, and 1 clinic in the ward.<br />

18.1 Education<br />

There is Siyezi Primary School in the Ward, which was established in 1955. It<br />

has an enrolment of 171 boys and 150 girls with a staff complement of 8 trained<br />

teachers. It is owned by council and is a day school. There is no hot seating at<br />

the school.<br />

Malisa Holy Trinity Primary School was established in 1950 and is owned by<br />

council. It has a total enrolment of 610 students. It has 15 trained teachers and 1<br />

untrained teacher. It is a day school and has no hot seating.<br />

Gandi Primary School was established in 1950 and is owned by council. It has<br />

7 trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating. It has a total<br />

enrolment of 206 students.<br />

There is Makoronga Primary School in the Ward, which was established in<br />

2001. It has an enrolment of 116 boys and 108 girls with a staff complement of 5<br />

trained teachers. It is owned by council and is a day school. There is no hot<br />

seating at the school.<br />

Nyakwathi Primary School was established in 1954. It has an enrolment of 171<br />

boys and 175 girls with a staff complement of 9 trained teachers. It is owned by<br />

council and is a day school. There is no hot seating at the school.


Malisa Holy Trinity Secondary School was established in 1984 and is owned<br />

by council. It has 8 trained teachers and 5 who are not trained. It has a total<br />

enrolment of 286 pupils. It is a day school and offers subjects up to “O” Level.<br />

There is no hot seating at the school.<br />

18.2 Health Facilities<br />

There is one clinic in the ward called Mazebe Rural. There is no resident doctor<br />

and it is manned by 2 nurses. It is owned by government, has 2 maternity beds<br />

and 6 general beds.<br />

18.3 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are 3 dip tanks, which are owned by the government. There are however<br />

no cattle sales pens, spraying points, grazing schemes and animal health and<br />

management centre.<br />

18.4 Dams<br />

There is 1 dam in the ward which is Malisa (1957), owned by government and<br />

provides water to the town.<br />

18.5 Business Centres<br />

There are shopping centres, which are Malisa, Siyezi and Nyakwathi. There is a<br />

general lack of infrastructure at the centres except for a police post and a clinic.<br />

18.6 NGO’s<br />

There is CARE International and Concern operating in the ward. They deal with<br />

issues relating to health, sanitation, education, gender and human rights and<br />

poverty alleviation.<br />

19. Ward 20 (Sebenzani)<br />

The ward falls under Chief Malisa and he is assisted by Headman Simana. It is<br />

in the communal lands. There are 4 primary schools, no crèches, no secondary<br />

schools and 2 clinics in the ward.<br />

19.1 Education<br />

There is Mbombela St Michael’s Primary School in the Ward, which was<br />

established in 1958. It has an enrolment of 185 boys and 174 girls with a staff<br />

complement of 10 trained teachers. It is privately owned and is a day school.<br />

There is no hot seating at the school.


Simana Primary School was established in 1982 and is privately owned. It has<br />

12 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 238 boys and 219 girls. It is a day<br />

school and has no hot seating.<br />

Leopardess St James Primary School was established in 1952 and is under<br />

private ownership. It has 8 trained teachers. It has an enrolment of 132 boys and<br />

127 girls. It is a day school and has no hot seating.<br />

Khanye Primary School was established in 1941 and is under private<br />

ownership. It has 11 trained teachers. It is a day school and has no hot seating.<br />

There is no secondary school in the ward.<br />

19.2 Health Facilities<br />

There is Simana Clinic was established in 1992 and is owned by Government.<br />

It is serviced by 1 nurse, but there is no resident doctor. There are 4 general<br />

beds and 10 reserved for maternity. There is no electricity and telephone<br />

services at the hospital.<br />

Jena Mines Clinic was established in 1983 and is privately owned. It is serviced<br />

by 2 nurses, but there is no resident doctor. There are 4 maternity beds and an<br />

ambulance. There is n electricity and telephone services at the hospital.<br />

19.3 Animal Health and Management Facilities<br />

There are 3 dip tanks, which are owned by the rural district Council. However,<br />

there are no cattle sales pens, spraying points, grazing schemes and animal<br />

health and management centres.<br />

19.4 Dams<br />

There are 2 dams in the ward which are Mbombela (1960) and Simana (1954).<br />

They are owned by the government. The water is used mainly for human<br />

consumption.<br />

19.5 Business Centres<br />

There are 4 shopping centres, which are Mbombela, Simana, Malagani and<br />

Python. The centre includes a police post and 2 clinics.<br />

19.6 NGO’s<br />

There is Plan International, Concern, Care International and ADBA. There are<br />

involved in issues relating to poverty alleviation, health, sanitation, education,<br />

resource conservation, and poverty alleviation.


20: The Findings and Recommendations of the Survey<br />

There is need for: -<br />

• The establishment of more crèches in virtually all the Wards in order to<br />

serve the public adequately;<br />

• The establishment of more recreational facilities for the public. There are<br />

especially very few recreational facilities for the young.<br />

• The surveys established that most of the schools were built before<br />

independence and are mostly in a state of disrepair.<br />

• There is need for more dip tanks in the newly resettled areas.<br />

• There is also need for animal health and management centres in the same<br />

areas.<br />

Appendix<br />

Diagram 1 below indicates the location of schools, the grade/status of each<br />

school, enrolment by sex, number of teachers at each school, ownership, year<br />

established and hot seating. This information is by Ward.<br />

Diagram 1<br />

Ward Name of School Level/Status Year Boys Girls Ownership Hot Teachers<br />

Inhlangano<br />

(29)<br />

Siyezi<br />

Malisa<br />

Holy Trinity<br />

Gandi<br />

Makoronga<br />

Nyakwathi<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Built<br />

1955<br />

1950<br />

1961<br />

2001<br />

1954<br />

171<br />

-<br />

-<br />

116<br />

171<br />

150<br />

-<br />

-<br />

108<br />

175<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

seating<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

8<br />

16<br />

7<br />

5<br />

9<br />

Malisa<br />

Holy Trinity<br />

Secondary<br />

1984<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Council<br />

No<br />

13<br />

Sebenzani<br />

(20)<br />

Mbombela<br />

Michaels<br />

Simana<br />

Leopardess<br />

James<br />

Kanye<br />

St<br />

St<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1958<br />

1982<br />

1952<br />

1941<br />

181<br />

238<br />

132<br />

-<br />

174<br />

219<br />

127<br />

-<br />

Pvt<br />

Pvt<br />

Pvt<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

10<br />

12<br />

8<br />

11<br />

Kushinga<br />

(24)<br />

Mupinda<br />

Umelusi<br />

Umelusi<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Secondary<br />

1965<br />

1965<br />

1983<br />

212<br />

311<br />

216<br />

213<br />

315<br />

221<br />

Govt<br />

Govt<br />

Govt<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

12<br />

17<br />

16<br />

Makaba Loreto Primary 1945 377 372 Pvt No 21


(22) Wozoli<br />

Primary<br />

1947<br />

391<br />

409<br />

Govt<br />

No<br />

28<br />

Loreto<br />

Wozoli<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

-<br />

prop<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Pvt<br />

-<br />

-<br />

Kubatana<br />

(19)<br />

Ruya<br />

Seange<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1970<br />

1980<br />

302<br />

305<br />

298<br />

297<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

No<br />

No<br />

30<br />

23<br />

<strong>Silobela</strong><br />

Secondary<br />

1982<br />

362<br />

359<br />

Govt<br />

No<br />

27<br />

Jackson<br />

(Totonga)<br />

(23)<br />

St Mark’s<br />

Lozane<br />

St Joseph’s<br />

Totolo<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1910<br />

1948<br />

-<br />

-<br />

263<br />

-<br />

-<br />

219<br />

-<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

Council<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

10<br />

12<br />

5<br />

Zimele<br />

Secondary<br />

1984<br />

222<br />

198<br />

Council<br />

No<br />

15<br />

Hlanganisa<br />

(27)<br />

Kanda<br />

Fatima<br />

St<br />

Bambanani<br />

Sibangani<br />

Ednovean<br />

Peters<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1954<br />

1947<br />

1958<br />

1951<br />

prop<br />

230<br />

409<br />

197<br />

180<br />

190<br />

430<br />

120<br />

211<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

12<br />

18<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Fatima<br />

Sibangani<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

1981<br />

prop<br />

180<br />

150 -<br />

No<br />

12<br />

Resettled<br />

Farms (3)<br />

Bembezani<br />

Toredashango<br />

Melrose<br />

Newlands<br />

Lyons<br />

Beleville<br />

Mpumelelo<br />

Riverlea<br />

Born Accord<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1950<br />

1982<br />

2003<br />

1982<br />

2002<br />

1984<br />

2002<br />

1981<br />

2003<br />

26<br />

52<br />

80<br />

54<br />

80<br />

100<br />

104<br />

164<br />

64<br />

17<br />

67<br />

76<br />

40<br />

87<br />

104<br />

70<br />

154<br />

80<br />

Pvt<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

No<br />

3<br />

4<br />

6<br />

3<br />

4<br />

6<br />

7<br />

11<br />

6<br />

Shungu<br />

High<br />

1953<br />

413<br />

74<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

20<br />

1 Torwood Primary 1965 320 304 Pvt No 21<br />

2 George Hill<br />

Primary<br />

1978<br />

397<br />

440<br />

-<br />

No<br />

23<br />

Red Cliff<br />

High<br />

1966<br />

485<br />

392<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

47<br />

3<br />

- - - - - - - -


4 Richard John<br />

Davies<br />

Primary<br />

1977<br />

529<br />

505<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

28<br />

Batanai<br />

Secondary<br />

1985<br />

509<br />

517<br />

Pvt<br />

No<br />

41<br />

5 Rutendo<br />

Mafidhi<br />

Mnangagwa<br />

Primary<br />

Primary<br />

1975<br />

1995<br />

659<br />

390<br />

641<br />

370<br />

Govt<br />

Pvt<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

33<br />

19<br />

6<br />

Matts<br />

College<br />

Rutendo<br />

Secondary<br />

Secondary<br />

2002<br />

1983<br />

14<br />

382<br />

13<br />

389<br />

Pvt<br />

Govt<br />

-<br />

Yes<br />

7 Red Cliff Primary 1950 581 546 Govt No 31<br />

8 - - - - - - - -<br />

9 - - - - - - - -<br />

5<br />

29<br />

Diagram 2 - Schools by Period Built: Before or After Independence<br />

Primary Secondary College<br />

Total<br />

36 12 0<br />

schools/Colleges<br />

Schools/Colleges 24 3 0<br />

built before<br />

independence<br />

Schools/Colleges 12 9 0<br />

built<br />

after<br />

independence<br />

Diagram 3 - Schools by Ownership<br />

Primary Secondary College<br />

Government 16 4 0<br />

Council 11 2 0<br />

Mission 0 1 0<br />

Private 10 5 0


Diagram 4 below shows Ward Councillors and infrastructure such as business<br />

centres, health facilities, Transport and Communications, Energy, NGOs,<br />

Churches and Industries found in the wards.<br />

Diagram 4<br />

Wards<br />

Rural Component<br />

Councillor<br />

Gende<br />

r<br />

Busine<br />

ss<br />

Centre<br />

s<br />

Health Facilities<br />

1 G. Nzveda M 2 0 1<br />

2 J. Gandani M 0 0 0<br />

3 Mashizha M 1 0 0<br />

4 Pikayi M 1 1 clinic 1<br />

5 J. Nyongo M 2 0 1<br />

6 Mberi F 9 2 Clinics 1<br />

7 L. Mlambo M 0 1 clinic 2<br />

8 N.kakungwa M 1 1 Clinic 0<br />

9 D. Nyoni M 0 0 clinic 3<br />

Rural Component<br />

3 Rettlement areas T. Shindi M 13 0 clinic 4<br />

19 Kubatana Maratera F 3 1 clinic 0<br />

20 Sebenzani N. Ncube M 4 2 clinic 1<br />

23 Totonga I. Nhloko F 1 1 clinic 3<br />

22 Makaba H. Dube M 3 1 clinic 9<br />

24 Kushinga E. Ndebele M 4 1 clinic 4<br />

27 Hlanganisa G. Nkomo M 5 1 clinic 0<br />

28 Inhlangano J. Mpofu M 3 1 clinic 0<br />

Crèch<br />

es

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