COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ...
COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ... COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ...
COSIG Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006 Therapist’s Tasks in Preparation (Miller & Rollnick, 1991) • Affirm their decision • Identify their options for change • Develop detailed plans Therapist’s Tasks in Preparation (Cont’d.) (Miller & Rollnick, 1991) • Reduce barriers to change: • Connect to support systems and community resources) • Address concerns re: friends, social status, leisure time • Rehearse Therapist’s Tasks in Action (Miller & Rollnick, 1991) • Help the person take steps toward change (problem-solve) • Support; do with; demonstrate; practice • Process emotions – Reassure • Increase awareness of benefits of changing Therapist’s Task in Relapse (from Miller & Rollnick, 1991, Dolan, 2004) Lapses • Help the individual see lapse as normal part of the change process • Redirect to the change process • Encourage the person to have hope • See lapse as a" Learning experience” • Make modifications to plan if needed Therapist’s Task in Relapse (Cont’d) (from Miller & Rollnick, 1991) Major relapses (additional tasks) – Determine current stage of change – Re-examine motivation –Reassure – Rebuild sense of self-efficacy 4
COSIG Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006 Therapist’s Task in Maintenance (from Miller & Rollnick, 1991) • Help the person to identify strategies to: – Get continual support – Prevent relapse • Address new threats of relapse and desires to return to old patterns Current Status of TTM (Brug et al., 2005) • Utility debated •Concerns: – Too simplistic – “Targeted interventions” rather than “tailored to individual” – Shows poor long-term outcomes – Stage instability Current Status of TTM (Cont’d.) (Brug et al., 2005) – Need for objective assessment – Need knowledge of important modifiable stage determinants – Progression thru stages is insufficient for behavior change • For ongoing information on the status of the research go to: http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/eletters/332/ 7539/458#128200 Short Bibliography • Amador, X. (2000). I AM NOT SICK I DON’T NEED HELP! Helping the seriously mentally ill accept treatment: A practical guide for families and therapists . New York: Vida Press. • Bellack, A.S. & DiClemente, C.C. (1999). Treating substance abuse among patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatric Services, 50 (1), 75-80. • Brug, J., Connor, M., Harre,N., Kremers, S., McClellar, S and Whitelaw, S. The Transtheoretical Model and Stages of Change: a critique. (2005). Health Education Research, 20, 244-258. • DiClemente, C.C. & Hughes, S.O.(1990). Stages of change profiles in outpatient alcoholism treatment. Substance Abuse.2, 217-35 • Dolan, M. The Revised Stage of Change Model. Unpublished PowerPoint presentation April 22, 2004. • Edwards, L., Jones,H., Belton, A. ( 1999), The Canadian Experience in the Development of a Continuing Education Program for Diabetes Educators Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change Diabetes Spectrum, 12, 157 • Heather, N.; Luce, A.; Peck, D.; and Dunbar, B. "Development of the Readiness to Change Questionnaire (Treatment Version)." Report to the Northern and Yorkshire R & D Directorate, 1996a. Short Bibliography (continued) • Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (1991). Motivational interviewing: Preparing people to change addictive behavior. New York: Guilford Press. • Miller, W.R. SOCRATES. (1995). The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (Version 8). Albuquerque (NM): University of New Mexico • Miller, W.R. & Tonigan, J.S. (1996). Assessing drinkers’ motivations for change: The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale (SOCRATES). Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 10(2), 81-89. • Prochaska, J.O., DiClemente, C.C., & Norcross, J.C. (1992). In search of how people change: Applications to addictive behavior. American Psychologist, 47, 1102-1114. • Prochaska, J.O.& DiClemente, C.C. (1984). The transtheoretical approach: Crossing traditional boundaries of therapy. Homewood, IL: Dow Jones- Irwin. • Rollnick, S., Heather, N.,Gold, R. & Hall, W. (1992). Development of a short ‘readiness to change’ questionnaire for use in brief, opportunistic interventions among excessive drinkers. British Journal of Addiction, 87, 743-754. 5
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<strong>COSIG</strong> Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006<br />
Therapist’s Task in Maintenance<br />
(from Miller & Rollnick, 1991)<br />
• Help the person to identify<br />
strategies to:<br />
– Get continual support<br />
– Prevent relapse<br />
• Address new threats of<br />
relapse and desires to return<br />
to old patterns<br />
Current Status of TTM<br />
(Brug et al., 2005)<br />
• Utility debated<br />
•Concerns:<br />
– Too simplistic<br />
– “Targeted interventions” rather than<br />
“tailored to individual”<br />
– Shows poor long-term outcomes<br />
– Stage instability<br />
Current Status of TTM (Cont’d.)<br />
(Brug et al., 2005)<br />
– Need for objective assessment<br />
– Need knowledge of important modifiable<br />
stage determinants<br />
– Progression thru stages is insufficient for<br />
behavior change<br />
• For ongoing information on the status of the<br />
research go to:<br />
http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/eletters/332/<br />
7539/458#128200<br />
Short Bibliography<br />
• Amador, X. (2000). I AM NOT SICK I DON’T NEED HELP! Helping the<br />
seriously mentally ill accept treatment: A practical guide for families and<br />
therapists . New York: Vida Press.<br />
• Bellack, A.S. & DiClemente, C.C. (1999). Treating substance abuse<br />
among patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatric Services, 50 (1), 75-80.<br />
• Brug, J., Connor, M., Harre,N., Kremers, S., McClellar, S and Whitelaw,<br />
S. The Transtheoretical Model and Stages of Change: a critique. (2005).<br />
Health Education Research, 20, 244-258.<br />
• DiClemente, C.C. & Hughes, S.O.(1990). Stages of change profiles in<br />
outpatient alcoholism treatment.<br />
Substance Abuse.2, 217-35<br />
• Dolan, M. The Revised Stage of Change Model. Unpublished PowerPoint<br />
presentation April 22, 2004.<br />
• Edwards, L., Jones,H., Belton, A. ( 1999), The Canadian Experience<br />
in the Development of a Continuing Education Program for Diabetes<br />
Educators Based on the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change<br />
Diabetes Spectrum, 12, 157<br />
• Heather, N.; Luce, A.; Peck, D.; and Dunbar, B. "Development of the<br />
Readiness to Change Questionnaire (Treatment Version)." Report to the<br />
Northern and Yorkshire R & D Directorate, 1996a.<br />
Short Bibliography (continued)<br />
• Miller, W.R. & Rollnick, S. (1991). Motivational interviewing: Preparing<br />
people to change addictive behavior. New York: Guilford Press.<br />
• Miller, W.R. SOCRATES. (1995). The Stages of Change Readiness and<br />
Treatment Eagerness Scale (Version 8). Albuquerque (NM): <strong>University</strong> of<br />
New Mexico<br />
• Miller, W.R. & Tonigan, J.S. (1996). Assessing drinkers’ motivations for<br />
change: The Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness Scale<br />
(SOCRATES). Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 10(2), 81-89.<br />
• Prochaska, J.O., DiClemente, C.C., & Norcross, J.C. (1992). In search of<br />
how people change: Applications to addictive behavior. American<br />
Psychologist, 47, 1102-1114.<br />
• Prochaska, J.O.& DiClemente, C.C. (1984). The transtheoretical approach:<br />
Crossing traditional boundaries of therapy. Homewood, IL: Dow Jones-<br />
Irwin.<br />
• Rollnick, S., Heather, N.,Gold, R. & Hall, W. (1992). Development of a short<br />
‘readiness to change’ questionnaire for use in brief, opportunistic<br />
interventions among excessive drinkers. British Journal of Addiction, 87,<br />
743-754.<br />
5