COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ...
COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ... COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ...
COSIG Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006 Operant Conditioning vs Classical Conditioning Reinforcement vs Punishment Reinforcement vs Reward Definitions History & Research Founding Principles Low Cost Incentives Clinical Applications History • Motivational incentives have their roots in Operant Conditioning - the work of B. F. Skinner • Behaviors that are rewarded are more likely to re-occur • Behaviors that are punished are less likely to re-occur History 1960’s Operant Conditioning principles applied in Addiction studies 1970’s Johns Hopkins studies principles with Alcohol & Methadone Patients 1980’s University of Vermont studies principles with Cocaine & Crack Patients 1990’s Magnitude & Duration of the Incentive Program is researched 2000’s Lower-cost Incentives are researched "The major problems of the world today can be solved only if we improve our understanding of human behavior" About Behaviorism (1974) 2
COSIG Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006 MIEDAR NIDA Research Motivational Incentives for Enhanced Drug Abuse Recovery RESEARCH RESULTS Hand-Off Meeting A Blending Team - researchers, providers, and Addiction Technology Transfer members is formed to address critical needs in the treatment field Blending Team Develops products for use in the field PAMI Promoting Awareness Of Motivational Incentives Motivational Incentives for Enhanced Drug Abuse Recovery (MIEDAR) • Eligible Patients – Stimulant abusers • Random Assignment – Usual care vs. Usual care enhanced with incentives • Primary drug targets – stimulants & alcohol – Secondary – Opiates and marijuana • Sample Collection twice weekly Motivational Incentives for Enhanced Drug Abuse Recovery (MIEDAR) • Abstinence Bowl • Each drug free week # of draws from the bowl increased • Bonus draws were given when screened negative for secondary drug • 42% items were small ($1-$5); 8% Large ($20) Course Content Definitions History & Research Founding Principles Low Cost Incentives Clinical Applications CORE PRINCIPLES 3
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- Page 410 and 411: Volume 1, Issue 5 The Trainers meet
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- Page 420 and 421: Volume 1, Issue 1 The forgoing Cons
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<strong>COSIG</strong> Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006<br />
Operant<br />
Conditioning<br />
vs<br />
Classical Conditioning<br />
Reinforcement<br />
vs<br />
Punishment<br />
Reinforcement<br />
vs<br />
Reward<br />
Definitions<br />
History & Research<br />
Founding Principles<br />
Low Cost Incentives<br />
Clinical Applications<br />
History<br />
• Motivational incentives<br />
have their roots in<br />
Operant Conditioning -<br />
the work of B. F.<br />
Skinner<br />
• Behaviors that are<br />
rewarded are more<br />
likely to re-occur<br />
• Behaviors that are<br />
punished are less likely<br />
to re-occur<br />
History<br />
1960’s<br />
Operant<br />
Conditioning<br />
principles<br />
applied in<br />
Addiction<br />
studies<br />
1970’s<br />
Johns<br />
Hopkins<br />
studies<br />
principles<br />
with<br />
Alcohol &<br />
Methadone<br />
Patients<br />
1980’s<br />
<strong>University</strong><br />
of Vermont<br />
studies<br />
principles<br />
with<br />
Cocaine &<br />
Crack<br />
Patients<br />
1990’s<br />
Magnitude &<br />
Duration of<br />
the Incentive<br />
Program is<br />
researched<br />
2000’s<br />
Lower-cost<br />
Incentives<br />
are<br />
researched<br />
"The major problems of the world today can be solved only if we improve our<br />
understanding of human behavior" About Behaviorism (1974)<br />
2
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