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COSIG CONFERENCE BROCHURE.pdf - Drexel University College ...

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<strong>COSIG</strong> Co-Occurring Disorders Conference, Hershey PA, May 15-17, 2006<br />

What is an Evidence-Based Practice?<br />

In the area of COD treatment, EBP is defined by COCE<br />

primarily as the use of current and best research evidence in<br />

making clinical and programmatic decisions about services to<br />

client[s). The research considerations involved in<br />

determining what constitutes an evidence-based practice<br />

include not only the robustness of the study findings but also<br />

the type of design employed and the methodological rigor of<br />

the procedures.<br />

A broader definition of EBP also includes taking into account<br />

clinician expertise and patient values, as indicated by the<br />

Institute of Medicine (2000) and more recently by the American<br />

Psychological Association (2005).<br />

What is a Consensus-Based Practice?<br />

Consensus-based practice (CBP) in the field of co-occurring<br />

substance use and mental disorder treatment is defined as<br />

agreements regarding treatment practice that are achieved<br />

through the general concurrence of treatment practitioners,<br />

researchers, clients and other experts in the field.<br />

Concurrence may be actively sought, such as through the<br />

development of a Treatment Improvement Protocol<br />

wherein clinicians and clinical researchers join forces to<br />

agree on appropriate practice[s], or through the use of<br />

constituent service organizations, such as the American<br />

Society for Addiction Medicine, to develop standards for<br />

service providers.<br />

Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2005a)<br />

Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2005a)<br />

Levels of Research Evidence<br />

The Co-Occurring Center for Excellence<br />

has developed a pyramid to capture the<br />

level or strength of research evidence (see<br />

next slide).<br />

Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2005a)<br />

Consensus- and Evidence-Based Practices for COD<br />

Consensus Based<br />

Evidence Based<br />

Guiding Principles<br />

Essential<br />

Programming<br />

Techniques for<br />

Working with Clients<br />

with COD (with evidence<br />

based in substance abuse<br />

treatment)<br />

Models<br />

Evidence-Based Practices<br />

for the Severely<br />

Mentally Ill<br />

Employ a Recovery<br />

Perspective<br />

Adopt a Multi-Problem<br />

Viewpoint<br />

Develop a Phased Approach<br />

to Treatment<br />

Screening, Assessment,<br />

and Referral<br />

Psychiatric and Mental<br />

Health Consultation<br />

Prescribing<br />

Onsite Psychiatrist<br />

Medication and<br />

Medication Monitoring<br />

Motivational<br />

Enhancement<br />

Contingency<br />

Management<br />

Techniques<br />

Cognitive–Behavioral<br />

Therapeutic Techniques<br />

Relapse Prevention<br />

Assertive<br />

Community<br />

Treatment<br />

Modified<br />

Therapeutic<br />

Community<br />

Collaborative<br />

Psychopharmacology<br />

Family Psycho-education<br />

Supported Employment<br />

Illness Management and<br />

Recovery Skills<br />

Consensus – Based<br />

Practices<br />

Address Specific Real-Life<br />

Problems Early in Treatment<br />

Psychoeducational<br />

Classes<br />

Repetition and<br />

Skills-Building<br />

Assertive Community<br />

Treatment<br />

Plan for the Client’s<br />

Cognitive and Functional<br />

Impairments<br />

Double Trouble Groups<br />

(Onsite)<br />

Client Participation in<br />

Mutual Self-Help Groups<br />

Integrated Dual Disorder<br />

Treatment (Substance Use and<br />

Mental Illness)<br />

Use Support Systems to<br />

Maintain and Extend<br />

Treatment Effectiveness<br />

Dual Recovery Mutual<br />

Self-Help Groups (Offsite)<br />

Intensive Case<br />

Management<br />

Adapted from Substance Abuse Treatment for Persons With Co-<br />

Occurring Disorders TIP, 2005b<br />

8

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