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Camilty Wind Farm - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Camilty</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />

Phase 1 Habitat<br />

Survey Area<br />

Covered (Ha)<br />

Area of Site<br />

Covered (Ha)*<br />

% of Site<br />

Covered (Ha)<br />

Cultivated/disturbed land - amenity grassland 2.01 - -<br />

Bare ground 1.21 - -<br />

Other habitat 0.87 - -<br />

Road 7.44 0.12 0.07<br />

Total 766.27 171.82 100.00<br />

*includes entire site as covered by red line boundary, not just area covered by proposed wind farm<br />

Coniferous Plantation Woodland<br />

11.3.10 The survey area and site is dominated by coniferous plantation woodland containing a mix of<br />

different aged stands. The predominant species within the survey area are Sitka spruce<br />

(Picea sitchensis) and lodge-pole pine (Pinus contorta), with occasional stands of Scot’s pine<br />

(Pinus sylvestris).<br />

11.3.11 Several areas have been recently planted as a second rotation crop and the canopy has not<br />

yet reached the thicket stage. Within these areas a number of acid and marshy grassland<br />

species such as wavy hair-grass (Deschampsia flexuosa), tufted hair-grass (Deschampsia<br />

cespitosa), Yorkshire fog (Holcus lanatus), purple moor grass (Molinea caerulea), sheep’s<br />

and red fescue grasses (Festuca ovina/rubra), and sweet vernal grass (Anthoxanthum<br />

odoratum) have been able to recolonise. The wetter areas, such as the <strong>for</strong>estry drains, have<br />

been recolonised by rush species including soft rush (Juncus effusus) and sharp-flowered<br />

rush (Juncus acutiflorus).<br />

11.3.12 The <strong>for</strong>est ride and track systems throughout the survey area consist of a mixture of marshy<br />

grassland and mire habitats dependent on the topography, drainage, and soil type of the<br />

particular area.<br />

Broadleaved Plantation Woodland<br />

11.3.13 As with the coniferous plantation woodland, there are a number of areas within the survey<br />

boundary which have been felled and restocked with broadleaved species such as silver<br />

birch (Betula pendula), downy birch (Betula pubescens), rowan (Sorbus aucuparia), and<br />

alder (Alnus glutinosa). The majority of these areas are in the north of the site, with the<br />

<strong>for</strong>estry crop still being relatively young, thus allowing marshy grassland species to coexist<br />

within the broad-leaved crop.<br />

Semi-natural Broadleaved Woodland<br />

11.3.14 Throughout the survey area there are numerous mature and immature broadleaved trees,<br />

including beech (Fagus sylvatica), sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus), alder, silver birch,<br />

downy birch, ash (Fraxinus excelsior), sessile oak (Quercus petraea), penduculate oak<br />

(Quercus robur), and rowan.<br />

Grassland and Field Boundaries<br />

11.3.15 The south of the survey area is dominated by areas of marshy grassland interspersed with<br />

areas of semi-improved acid grassland. The marshy grassland is dominated by tussocks of<br />

soft rush with abundant purple moor grass, and tufted hair-grass between the rush tussocks.<br />

March 2013 11-16 ES Chapter 11<br />

Terrestrial Ecology<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> Development Co. Ltd 2013 ©

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