Camilty Wind Farm - Partnerships for Renewables
Camilty Wind Farm - Partnerships for Renewables Camilty Wind Farm - Partnerships for Renewables
Camilty Wind Farm the additional cumulative effect on landscape character would ne Slight, which is not significant. 9.9.9 The remaining 91 cumulative schemes do not lie within the same character type as the proposed wind farm. There would be no direct cumulative effect on the landscapes of the other 15 character types as a result of the development of the proposed wind farm. 9.9.10 There is the potential for cumulative indirect effects on generic landscape characteristics and features that are common to more than one character types within the study area. Some of the attributes of remoteness and wild character occur within the upland and hills character types in this locality, notwithstanding the proximity of other developments. The Uplands, Old Red Sandstone and Dissected Plateau Moorland character types of the Pentland Hills, the Foothills and Prominent Isolated Hills character types of the Tinto Hills, the Southern Uplands with Scattered Forest of the Upper Tweeddale and the Lowland Hills and Ridges of the Bathgate Hills form the upland and hills character context of the proposed wind farm. The open nature of the peaks and ridges within these areas, allowing extensive views over the study area result in a sense of remoteness. The 13 operational wind farms within the 35 km radius study area would all be visible from at least one of these areas of upland or hills. The developments form part of the landscape character baseline. The 29 approved wind farms that have had applications submitted would significantly increase the extent of development in the area and reduce the sense of remoteness of this part of the landscape. The additional cumulative effect on the sense of remoteness of the upland landscapes of the Pentland Hills in the vicinity of the site, following the development of the proposed wind farm would result in a small magnitude of change which would lead to a Slight effect, which is not significant. The proposal would be added to an established area of wind farms, which would be more extensive in nature than the proposed wind farm. The addition of the proposed wind farm would extend the series of wind farms in a forestry landscape up to the boundary of the Pentland Hills Regional Park and AGLV forming the most prominent development in views from the hills. 9.9.11 The Bathgate Hills provide a vantage point for views south towards the Pentland Hills. The existing wind farms at Pates Hill and Muirhall are currently visible against the southern end of this upland ridge. The addition of a further three cumulative schemes, including the approved Muirhall extension, Upper Haywood and Tormywheel within the context of this upland landscape in the same field of view would increase the presence of wind farms in the surrounding landscape. Five further wind farms are proposed in the vicinity of this group of three schemes, overlapping with the ridge of the Pentland Hills. The wind farms would slightly disrupt views of this landscape feature, which would form a backdrop to the view. The addition of the proposed wind farm to this group in a location in front of the Pentland Hills would intensify development in this area. The sensitivity of the Bathgate Hills, Lowland Hills and Ridges character area is high; and the magnitude of change following the addition of the proposed wind farm would be small, resulting in a Moderate cumulative significance of effect. Cumulative Effects on Visual Receptors Cumulative Zones of Theoretical Visibility 9.9.12 Cumulative ZTV’s are found at Figures 9.18, 1 to 95. Cumulative effects on visual amenity can be experienced either from static viewpoints, where two or more developments can be seen from a single location or from a series of points along a route experienced during a road or rail journey. This can be ‘combined visibility’, where the developments are visible in a March 2013 9-83 ES Chapter 9 Landscape and Visual Copyright Partnerships for Renewables Development Co. Ltd 2013 ©
Camilty Wind Farm single 75º arc of view; or ‘successively’, where the observer needs to turn to experience a wider arc of view; or ‘sequentially’, where in the process of moving along a route, two or more proposals are visible separately, one after the other. 9.9.13 The ZTV’s have been generated based on the maximum blade tip height of turbines at each of the cumulative schemes and the proposed Camilty wind farm. The topographical model is a ‘bare earth’ wire frame and does not take into consideration visually significant vegetation or urban development. A single blade tip is sufficient to trigger the presence of a ZTV within the figures. The figures therefore represent a ‘worst case scenario’ for the purposes of the assessment in this chapter. Pates Hill Wind Farm 9.9.14 There would be significant overlap between the blade tip ZTV’s of the two schemes, due to their close proximity in the same fringe landscape of the Pentland Hills. The cumulative blade tip ZTV is concentrated around the plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian, the north facing slopes of the Pentland Hills, the peaks and upper slopes of the Tinto Hills and Upper Tweeddale, mainly in South Lanarkshire, the Bathgate Hills, the southern shores of the Firth of Forth near Queensferry and the landscape of Fife 9.9.15 Three further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative blade tip ZTV’s to the Pates Hill Wind Farm. Muirhall and Extension, Blacklaw and Extension, Tormywheel and Upper Haywood Wind Farms 9.9.16 There would be significant overlap between the ZTV of the proposed wind farm and the six cumulative schemes to the south west of the site. The cumulative ZTV’s occur within the plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian, concentrated in the fringes of the Pentland Hills and the higher land around the Bathgate Hills, pockets of land on the north facing slopes and peaks of the Pentland Hills, the upper slopes of the Tinto Hills in South Lanarkshire and peaks within Upper Tweeddale, the shores of the Firth of Forth near Queensferry and Dunfermline. 9.9.17 Six further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative ZTV’s to the six wind farms described above. Wester Hassock, Greendykeside, Bartlett, Glenhead Farm, Nether Bracco and Land East of Easter Glentore, Wind Farm 9.9.18 There would be moderate overlap between the ZTV of the proposed wind farm and those for the six cumulative schemes to the west of the site. The cumulative ZTV’s occur as strips associated with ridges within the plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian and Falkirk, concentrated in the fringes of the Pentland Hills near the site and the higher land around the Bathgate Hills, the north facing slopes of the Pentland Hills, the peaks of the Tinto Hills in South Lanarkshire and parts of Firth west of Dunfermline. 9.9.19 Seven further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative ZTV’s to the seven wind farms described above. Bowbeat Hill and Carcant Wind Farms 9.9.20 There would be very limited overlap between the ZTV for the proposed wind farm and the two cumulative wind farms in the Moorfoot Hills south east of the site. Small pockets of land March 2013 9-84 ES Chapter 9 Landscape and Visual Copyright Partnerships for Renewables Development Co. Ltd 2013 ©
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<strong>Camilty</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />
single 75º arc of view; or ‘successively’, where the observer needs to turn to experience a<br />
wider arc of view; or ‘sequentially’, where in the process of moving along a route, two or more<br />
proposals are visible separately, one after the other.<br />
9.9.13 The ZTV’s have been generated based on the maximum blade tip height of turbines at each<br />
of the cumulative schemes and the proposed <strong>Camilty</strong> wind farm. The topographical model is<br />
a ‘bare earth’ wire frame and does not take into consideration visually significant vegetation<br />
or urban development. A single blade tip is sufficient to trigger the presence of a ZTV within<br />
the figures. The figures there<strong>for</strong>e represent a ‘worst case scenario’ <strong>for</strong> the purposes of the<br />
assessment in this chapter.<br />
Pates Hill <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />
9.9.14 There would be significant overlap between the blade tip ZTV’s of the two schemes, due to<br />
their close proximity in the same fringe landscape of the Pentland Hills. The cumulative blade<br />
tip ZTV is concentrated around the plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian, the north<br />
facing slopes of the Pentland Hills, the peaks and upper slopes of the Tinto Hills and Upper<br />
Tweeddale, mainly in South Lanarkshire, the Bathgate Hills, the southern shores of the Firth<br />
of Forth near Queensferry and the landscape of Fife<br />
9.9.15 Three further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative<br />
blade tip ZTV’s to the Pates Hill <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong>.<br />
Muirhall and Extension, Blacklaw and Extension, Tormywheel and Upper Haywood <strong>Wind</strong><br />
<strong>Farm</strong>s<br />
9.9.16 There would be significant overlap between the ZTV of the proposed wind farm and the six<br />
cumulative schemes to the south west of the site. The cumulative ZTV’s occur within the<br />
plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian, concentrated in the fringes of the Pentland<br />
Hills and the higher land around the Bathgate Hills, pockets of land on the north facing slopes<br />
and peaks of the Pentland Hills, the upper slopes of the Tinto Hills in South Lanarkshire and<br />
peaks within Upper Tweeddale, the shores of the Firth of Forth near Queensferry and<br />
Dunfermline.<br />
9.9.17 Six further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative<br />
ZTV’s to the six wind farms described above.<br />
Wester Hassock, Greendykeside, Bartlett, Glenhead <strong>Farm</strong>, Nether Bracco and Land East of<br />
Easter Glentore, <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />
9.9.18 There would be moderate overlap between the ZTV of the proposed wind farm and those <strong>for</strong><br />
the six cumulative schemes to the west of the site. The cumulative ZTV’s occur as strips<br />
associated with ridges within the plateau and plains landscape of West Lothian and Falkirk,<br />
concentrated in the fringes of the Pentland Hills near the site and the higher land around the<br />
Bathgate Hills, the north facing slopes of the Pentland Hills, the peaks of the Tinto Hills in<br />
South Lanarkshire and parts of Firth west of Dunfermline.<br />
9.9.19 Seven further wind farms, which are at the application stage, would have similar cumulative<br />
ZTV’s to the seven wind farms described above.<br />
Bowbeat Hill and Carcant <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong>s<br />
9.9.20 There would be very limited overlap between the ZTV <strong>for</strong> the proposed wind farm and the two<br />
cumulative wind farms in the Moorfoot Hills south east of the site. Small pockets of land<br />
March 2013 9-84 ES Chapter 9<br />
Landscape and Visual<br />
Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> Development Co. Ltd 2013 ©