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Camilty Wind Farm - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Camilty</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong><br />

Analysis of the Landscape Capacity Study <strong>for</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> Energy Development in West<br />

Lothian<br />

9.5.148 The site of the proposed wind farm lies within character type 2(ii) Upland Hill Fringes<br />

Gladsmuir/Woodmuir/<strong>Camilty</strong> Fringe. This area is defined within the objectives of the<br />

Landscape Capacity Study <strong>for</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> Energy Development in West Lothian as suitable <strong>for</strong><br />

‘Landscape Accommodation’. The study defines this as ‘where some wind energy<br />

development could be acceptable as long as overall landscape character and visual amenity<br />

is retained. Rather than seeking to protect the landscape with this objective there may be<br />

important landscape related constraints in terms of the siting and scale of wind energy<br />

development, but suitably designed wind farms which generally fit with the landscape could<br />

potentially be accommodated even though they may have an impact on the landscape<br />

locally. The landscape is a landscape with wind energy development’.<br />

9.5.149 Unit 2(ii) in which the site is located, is assigned an overall Medium level of sensitivity, which<br />

is the lowest level identified within the study. Although the character type is considered to<br />

have potential to accommodate wind farm development, the presence of the 10 km buffer<br />

around the West Cairn Hill ‘iconic viewpoint’ indicates that the study considers significant<br />

adverse effects on visual receptors at this location would occur if a wind farm is developed in<br />

this area. The assessment in this chapter has identified that the proposed wind farm would<br />

<strong>for</strong>m a prominent addition to views from this summit within the Pentland Hills Regional Park.<br />

The turbines would <strong>for</strong>m a new focus in the view, whilst low level wind farm infrastructure<br />

would be less easily discernible and the felled areas of <strong>for</strong>estry would not be uncharacteristic<br />

in a commercially managed plantation. The blocks and strips of trees removed as part of the<br />

proposed wind farm would provide the opportunity to create a more visually diverse mosaic of<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms and habitats to enhance the appearance of the dark, geometric blocks of conifers in<br />

the landscape. The proposed wind farm would also be visible in the context of existing wind<br />

farms at Black Law, Muirhall and Pates Hill, providing a continuation of established features<br />

and patterns. The separation between schemes would be maintained, providing a series of<br />

well defined wind farms in <strong>for</strong>estry. Although prominent and generating a significant effect on<br />

receptors at the peak of West Cairn Hill, as previously identified within this chapter at<br />

paragraphs 9.5.93 to 9.5.94, the receptors’ ability to enjoy the scenic quality of the Pentland<br />

Hills would not be diminished to such an extent that the special features, qualities and<br />

characteristics of the landscape could no longer be understood or appreciated. The<br />

designated landscape would remain intact beside a neighbouring landscape in which wind<br />

farms are located..<br />

9.5.150 The study identifies principal sensitive routes, the most relevant of which within the vicinity of<br />

the proposed wind farm include two sections of the A70 to the north and south of the site. To<br />

the south of the site important views are considered to be northwards across Cobbinshaw<br />

Reservoir towards the Bathgate Hills. The proposed wind farm would not interrupt this view of<br />

the hills. The turbines would be visible to the right of the view rising out of <strong>for</strong>estry. Occupiers<br />

of vehicles would experience Moderate effects on transient views. To the north of the site,<br />

important views are considered to occur between Harperrig Reservoir and the eastern West<br />

Lothian boundary, with views southwards and eastwards to the Pentland Hills. The proposed<br />

wind farm would lie to the south west in these views and would not be visible behind the<br />

reservoir or in front of the Pentland Hills. The view would not be directly affected, although,<br />

the tops of turbines would be intermittently visible above intervening trees and woodland to<br />

March 2013 9-79 ES Chapter 9<br />

Landscape and Visual<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> Development Co. Ltd 2013 ©

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