CCGPS Analytic Geometry B/Advanced Algebra - Wheeler Magnet ...
CCGPS Analytic Geometry B/Advanced Algebra - Wheeler Magnet ...
CCGPS Analytic Geometry B/Advanced Algebra - Wheeler Magnet ...
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May 30, 2013<br />
Dear Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> Student:<br />
Congratulations for being placed in the Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> class for<br />
the 2013-2014 school year!<br />
This is a fast-paced and rigorous college-preparatory math course that includes substantial work with the skills<br />
and concepts presented in each lesson. The course emphasizes more complex applications and challenging<br />
exercises than students might be exposed to in the traditional high school <strong>Geometry</strong> and <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />
courses. You will be required to think, to apply what you know in new and different situations, and to use<br />
problem-solving skills. The accelerated course is one in which the concepts from the beginning lessons build<br />
upon one another and are essential to the mastery of the material that will be encountered later in the<br />
semester. In order to be successful, you must have strong foundational math skills and be consistent with<br />
your homework and study habits. It is our hope that you will not only learn the major concepts of this course<br />
but that you will also become more independent in your learning and study habits, skills that you will need to<br />
be successful in future honors-level and AP courses. It is your responsibility to be the best student you can be!<br />
Because of the pace of our curriculum, we will not be able to spend time in class reviewing skills that were<br />
presented in the pre-requisite courses. This packet represents a brief review of some of those topics that will<br />
be an important foundation for this course. Work all of the problems neatly on separate paper, numbering<br />
your work. You must show work for each problem, not just an answer. Justify your answer for any multiple<br />
choice items by writing a sentence stating why you chose a specific answer. Your final answer for each<br />
problem should be recorded on the answer sheet. The completed packet is due to Mrs. Lynn Barry in Room<br />
520 by the end of school on Friday, August 9, 2013. These review problems represent your first graded<br />
assignment for this course and will help to verify that your placement is correct. Your work will be graded for<br />
completeness and accuracy.<br />
If you will also be taking Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> Coordinate <strong>Algebra</strong>/<strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> A during the 2013-2014<br />
school year, you should complete ONLY the packet for that course. You are not required to complete the<br />
packet for Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> because the topics covered in that<br />
packet represent concepts that you will be learning during the first semester.<br />
Please feel free to e-mail me at Lynn.Barry@cobbk12.org over the summer if you have any questions.<br />
Sincerely,<br />
Mrs. Lynn Barry<br />
Math Department Chair
Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong>/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />
Pre-Requisite Skills Review<br />
1. The tension caused by a wave moving along a string is<br />
found using the formula<br />
T = mv 2<br />
L<br />
If m is the mass of the string in grams, L is the length of the<br />
string in centimeters, and v is the velocity of the wave in<br />
centimeters per second, what is the unit<br />
of the tension of the string, T?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
2. A certain population of bacteria has a growth rate of 0.02<br />
bacteria/hour. The formula for the growth of the bacteria’s<br />
population is A = P o (2.71828) .02t where P o is the original<br />
population and t is the time in hours. If you begin with 200<br />
bacteria, approximately how many of the bacteria can you<br />
expect after 100 hours?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
3. Two angles of a triangle measure 20° and 50°. What is the<br />
measure of the third angle?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
4. Bruce owns a business that produces widgets. He must<br />
bring in more in revenue than he pays out in costs in order to<br />
turn a profit.<br />
It costs $10 in labor and materials to make each of his<br />
widgets.<br />
• His rent each month for his factory is $4000.<br />
• He sells each widget for $25.<br />
How many widgets does Bruce need to sell each month to<br />
make the minimum profit?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
5. Solve for y: 6(x + 4) = 2(y + 5) .<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
6. A ferry boat carries passengers back and forth between<br />
two communities on the Peachville River.<br />
• It takes 30 minutes longer for the ferry to make the trip<br />
upstream than downstream.<br />
• The ferry’s average speed in still water is 15 miles per hour.<br />
• The river’s current is usually 5 miles per hour.<br />
This equation can be used to determine how many miles<br />
apart the two communities are.<br />
m m<br />
0.5<br />
15 5 15 5<br />
What is m, the distance between communities?<br />
7. Solve the inequality<br />
2 x<br />
3 3<br />
> 1.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
8. A shop sells one-pound bags of peanuts for $2 and threepound<br />
bags of peanuts for $5. If 9 bags are purchased for a<br />
total cost of $36, how many three-pound bags were<br />
purchased?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
9. Which graph would represent a system of linear equations<br />
that has multiple common coordinate pairs?<br />
A B<br />
C D<br />
_____________________________________________<br />
10. Which graph represents the solution to x > 3?<br />
A.<br />
B.<br />
C.<br />
D.<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
11. Which function represents this sequence?<br />
n 1 2 3 4 5 …<br />
a n 6 18 54 162 486 …<br />
A. f(n) = 3 n – 1<br />
B. f(n) = 6 n – 1<br />
C. f(n) = 3(6 n – 1 )<br />
D. f(n) = 6(3 n – 1 )
12. Which pair of inequalities is shown in the graph?<br />
16. A function g is an odd function. If g(–3) = 4, which of the<br />
points lie on the graph of g?<br />
A. (3, –4)<br />
B. (–3, –4)<br />
C. (4, –3)<br />
D. (–4, 3)<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
A. y > –x + 1 and y > x – 5<br />
B. y > x + 1 and y > x – 5<br />
C. y > –x + 1 and y > –x – 5<br />
D. y > x + 1 and y > –x – 5<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
13. To rent a canoe, the cost is $3 for the oars and life<br />
preserver, plus $5 an hour for the canoe. Which graph models<br />
the cost of renting a canoe? Justify your answer.<br />
A B<br />
C D<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
14. The graph of a function is shown on this coordinate<br />
plane. Which statement best describes the behavior of the<br />
function within the interval x =−3 to x = 0?<br />
17. This table shows the average low temperature, in ºF,<br />
recorded in Macon, GA, and Charlotte, NC, over a six-day<br />
period.<br />
Day 1 2 3 4 5 6<br />
Temp. in °F, in Macon, GA 71 72 66 69 71 73<br />
Temp. in °F, in Charlotte, NC 69 64 68 74 71 75<br />
Which conclusion can be drawn from the data?<br />
A. The interquartile range of the temperatures is the same for<br />
both cities.<br />
B. The lower quartile for the temperatures in Macon is lower<br />
than the lower quartile for the temperatures in Charlotte.<br />
C. The mean and median temperatures of Macon were higher<br />
than the mean and median temperatures of Charlotte.<br />
D. The upper quartile for the temperatures in Charlotte was<br />
lower than the upper quartile for the temperatures in Macon.<br />
_____________________________________________<br />
18. A reading teacher recorded the number of pages read in<br />
an hour by each of her<br />
students. The numbers are shown below.<br />
44, 49, 39, 43, 50, 44, 45, 49, 51<br />
For this data, which summary statistic is NOT correct?<br />
A. The minimum is 39.<br />
B. The lower quartile is 44.<br />
C. The median is 45.<br />
D. The maximum is 51.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
19. How would you describe the correlation of the two<br />
variables based on the scatter plot?<br />
A. From left to right, the function rises only.<br />
B. From left to right, the function falls and then rises.<br />
C. From left to right, the function rises and then falls.<br />
D. From left to right, the function falls, rises, and then falls.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
15. Given the sequence: -1, 1, 3, 5, 7, …. Write a function<br />
that could represent this sequence.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
A. positive, strong linear<br />
B. negative, weak linear<br />
C. negative, fairly strong linear<br />
D. little or no correlation<br />
__________________________________________________
20. A science teacher recorded the pulse rates for each of<br />
the students in her classes after the students had climbed a<br />
set of stairs. She displayed the results, by class, using the box<br />
plots shown.<br />
Which class had the highest pulse rates after climbing the<br />
stairs?<br />
24. Which series of transformations maps △ABC to △RST?<br />
A. Reflect △ABC across the line x = –1. Then translate the<br />
result 1 unit down.<br />
B. Reflect △ABC across the line x = –1. Then translate the<br />
result 5 units down.<br />
C. Translate △ABC 6 units to the right. Then rotate the result<br />
90° clockwise about the point (1, 1).<br />
D. Translate △ABC 6 units to the right. Then rotate the result<br />
90° counterclockwise about the point (1, 1).<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
21. This histogram shows the frequency distribution of<br />
duration times for 107 consecutive eruptions of the Old<br />
Faithful geyser. The duration of an eruption is the length of<br />
time, in minutes, from the beginning of the spewing of water<br />
until it stops. What is the BEST description for the<br />
distribution?<br />
A. bimodal<br />
B. uniform<br />
C. multi-outliers<br />
D. skewed to the right<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
22. Museum prices in a city are listed as $9.00, #12.00, $9.75,<br />
$8.25 and $11.75. What is the absolute mean deviation for<br />
this set of data?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
23. Write the equation of the line that is perpendicular to<br />
y = -1/2x – 2.
25. Given the points P(2, –1) and Q(–9, –6), what are the<br />
coordinates of the point on directed line segment PQ<br />
that partition PQ in the ratio 3 2 ?<br />
________________________________________________<br />
Solve for x and y in #26 - 28:<br />
26.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
27.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
28.<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
29. Find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose<br />
altitude is 7 2 meters.<br />
____________________________________________<br />
30. A square has an area of 1058 feet 2 . Find the length<br />
of one of the diagonals.<br />
_____________________________________________<br />
31. A 25 foot ladder leans against a building. The angle<br />
of elevation of the ladder to the building is 70 o . How<br />
high is the top of the ladder on the building?<br />
____________________________________________<br />
32. Solve the right triangle.
41. What is the domain for f x 26 2<br />
x ?<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
46. Quadrilateral ABCD has vertices as shown.<br />
Prove that the diagonals bisect each other.<br />
4 4 32<br />
42. Solve the system: x y <br />
.<br />
2x<br />
5y<br />
12<br />
________________________________________________<br />
43. Write the function that is modeled by this table:<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
44. A population of squirrels doubles every year. Initially<br />
there were 5 squirrels. A biologist studying the squirrels<br />
created a function to model their population growth, P(t) =<br />
5(2 t ) where t is time. The graph of the function is shown.<br />
What is the range of the function?<br />
47. Triangle ABC has vertices as shown. What is the are of<br />
the triangle?<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
_________________________________________________<br />
45. The function graphed on this coordinate grid shows y, the<br />
height of a dropped ball in feet after its x th bounce. On which<br />
bounce was the height of the ball 10 feet?<br />
48. Describe the transformations from the parent graph<br />
<br />
f x 3 x represented by the function<br />
x2<br />
f(x) 3 1 .<br />
_____________________________________________<br />
49. Compare the rate of change of Function A with<br />
Function B.<br />
FUNCTION A<br />
FUNCTION B: For every hamburger sold, the restaurant<br />
makes $.40.<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
__________________________________________________<br />
50. Given the sequence 9, -3, 1, -1/3, …, state the formula for<br />
the general term.<br />
__________________________________________________
NAME ___________________________________________________<br />
Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong>/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />
1. 2.<br />
Summer Packet Answer Sheet<br />
3. 4.<br />
5. 6.<br />
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9. 10.<br />
11. 12.<br />
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49. 50.