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CCGPS Analytic Geometry B/Advanced Algebra - Wheeler Magnet ...

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May 30, 2013<br />

Dear Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> Student:<br />

Congratulations for being placed in the Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> class for<br />

the 2013-2014 school year!<br />

This is a fast-paced and rigorous college-preparatory math course that includes substantial work with the skills<br />

and concepts presented in each lesson. The course emphasizes more complex applications and challenging<br />

exercises than students might be exposed to in the traditional high school <strong>Geometry</strong> and <strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />

courses. You will be required to think, to apply what you know in new and different situations, and to use<br />

problem-solving skills. The accelerated course is one in which the concepts from the beginning lessons build<br />

upon one another and are essential to the mastery of the material that will be encountered later in the<br />

semester. In order to be successful, you must have strong foundational math skills and be consistent with<br />

your homework and study habits. It is our hope that you will not only learn the major concepts of this course<br />

but that you will also become more independent in your learning and study habits, skills that you will need to<br />

be successful in future honors-level and AP courses. It is your responsibility to be the best student you can be!<br />

Because of the pace of our curriculum, we will not be able to spend time in class reviewing skills that were<br />

presented in the pre-requisite courses. This packet represents a brief review of some of those topics that will<br />

be an important foundation for this course. Work all of the problems neatly on separate paper, numbering<br />

your work. You must show work for each problem, not just an answer. Justify your answer for any multiple<br />

choice items by writing a sentence stating why you chose a specific answer. Your final answer for each<br />

problem should be recorded on the answer sheet. The completed packet is due to Mrs. Lynn Barry in Room<br />

520 by the end of school on Friday, August 9, 2013. These review problems represent your first graded<br />

assignment for this course and will help to verify that your placement is correct. Your work will be graded for<br />

completeness and accuracy.<br />

If you will also be taking Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> Coordinate <strong>Algebra</strong>/<strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> A during the 2013-2014<br />

school year, you should complete ONLY the packet for that course. You are not required to complete the<br />

packet for Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong> B/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> because the topics covered in that<br />

packet represent concepts that you will be learning during the first semester.<br />

Please feel free to e-mail me at Lynn.Barry@cobbk12.org over the summer if you have any questions.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Mrs. Lynn Barry<br />

Math Department Chair


Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong>/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />

Pre-Requisite Skills Review<br />

1. The tension caused by a wave moving along a string is<br />

found using the formula<br />

T = mv 2<br />

L<br />

If m is the mass of the string in grams, L is the length of the<br />

string in centimeters, and v is the velocity of the wave in<br />

centimeters per second, what is the unit<br />

of the tension of the string, T?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

2. A certain population of bacteria has a growth rate of 0.02<br />

bacteria/hour. The formula for the growth of the bacteria’s<br />

population is A = P o (2.71828) .02t where P o is the original<br />

population and t is the time in hours. If you begin with 200<br />

bacteria, approximately how many of the bacteria can you<br />

expect after 100 hours?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

3. Two angles of a triangle measure 20° and 50°. What is the<br />

measure of the third angle?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

4. Bruce owns a business that produces widgets. He must<br />

bring in more in revenue than he pays out in costs in order to<br />

turn a profit.<br />

It costs $10 in labor and materials to make each of his<br />

widgets.<br />

• His rent each month for his factory is $4000.<br />

• He sells each widget for $25.<br />

How many widgets does Bruce need to sell each month to<br />

make the minimum profit?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

5. Solve for y: 6(x + 4) = 2(y + 5) .<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

6. A ferry boat carries passengers back and forth between<br />

two communities on the Peachville River.<br />

• It takes 30 minutes longer for the ferry to make the trip<br />

upstream than downstream.<br />

• The ferry’s average speed in still water is 15 miles per hour.<br />

• The river’s current is usually 5 miles per hour.<br />

This equation can be used to determine how many miles<br />

apart the two communities are.<br />

m m<br />

0.5<br />

15 5 15 5<br />

What is m, the distance between communities?<br />

7. Solve the inequality<br />

2 x<br />

3 3<br />

> 1.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

8. A shop sells one-pound bags of peanuts for $2 and threepound<br />

bags of peanuts for $5. If 9 bags are purchased for a<br />

total cost of $36, how many three-pound bags were<br />

purchased?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

9. Which graph would represent a system of linear equations<br />

that has multiple common coordinate pairs?<br />

A B<br />

C D<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

10. Which graph represents the solution to x > 3?<br />

A.<br />

B.<br />

C.<br />

D.<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

11. Which function represents this sequence?<br />

n 1 2 3 4 5 …<br />

a n 6 18 54 162 486 …<br />

A. f(n) = 3 n – 1<br />

B. f(n) = 6 n – 1<br />

C. f(n) = 3(6 n – 1 )<br />

D. f(n) = 6(3 n – 1 )


12. Which pair of inequalities is shown in the graph?<br />

16. A function g is an odd function. If g(–3) = 4, which of the<br />

points lie on the graph of g?<br />

A. (3, –4)<br />

B. (–3, –4)<br />

C. (4, –3)<br />

D. (–4, 3)<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

A. y > –x + 1 and y > x – 5<br />

B. y > x + 1 and y > x – 5<br />

C. y > –x + 1 and y > –x – 5<br />

D. y > x + 1 and y > –x – 5<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

13. To rent a canoe, the cost is $3 for the oars and life<br />

preserver, plus $5 an hour for the canoe. Which graph models<br />

the cost of renting a canoe? Justify your answer.<br />

A B<br />

C D<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

14. The graph of a function is shown on this coordinate<br />

plane. Which statement best describes the behavior of the<br />

function within the interval x =−3 to x = 0?<br />

17. This table shows the average low temperature, in ºF,<br />

recorded in Macon, GA, and Charlotte, NC, over a six-day<br />

period.<br />

Day 1 2 3 4 5 6<br />

Temp. in °F, in Macon, GA 71 72 66 69 71 73<br />

Temp. in °F, in Charlotte, NC 69 64 68 74 71 75<br />

Which conclusion can be drawn from the data?<br />

A. The interquartile range of the temperatures is the same for<br />

both cities.<br />

B. The lower quartile for the temperatures in Macon is lower<br />

than the lower quartile for the temperatures in Charlotte.<br />

C. The mean and median temperatures of Macon were higher<br />

than the mean and median temperatures of Charlotte.<br />

D. The upper quartile for the temperatures in Charlotte was<br />

lower than the upper quartile for the temperatures in Macon.<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

18. A reading teacher recorded the number of pages read in<br />

an hour by each of her<br />

students. The numbers are shown below.<br />

44, 49, 39, 43, 50, 44, 45, 49, 51<br />

For this data, which summary statistic is NOT correct?<br />

A. The minimum is 39.<br />

B. The lower quartile is 44.<br />

C. The median is 45.<br />

D. The maximum is 51.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

19. How would you describe the correlation of the two<br />

variables based on the scatter plot?<br />

A. From left to right, the function rises only.<br />

B. From left to right, the function falls and then rises.<br />

C. From left to right, the function rises and then falls.<br />

D. From left to right, the function falls, rises, and then falls.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

15. Given the sequence: -1, 1, 3, 5, 7, …. Write a function<br />

that could represent this sequence.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

A. positive, strong linear<br />

B. negative, weak linear<br />

C. negative, fairly strong linear<br />

D. little or no correlation<br />

__________________________________________________


20. A science teacher recorded the pulse rates for each of<br />

the students in her classes after the students had climbed a<br />

set of stairs. She displayed the results, by class, using the box<br />

plots shown.<br />

Which class had the highest pulse rates after climbing the<br />

stairs?<br />

24. Which series of transformations maps △ABC to △RST?<br />

A. Reflect △ABC across the line x = –1. Then translate the<br />

result 1 unit down.<br />

B. Reflect △ABC across the line x = –1. Then translate the<br />

result 5 units down.<br />

C. Translate △ABC 6 units to the right. Then rotate the result<br />

90° clockwise about the point (1, 1).<br />

D. Translate △ABC 6 units to the right. Then rotate the result<br />

90° counterclockwise about the point (1, 1).<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

21. This histogram shows the frequency distribution of<br />

duration times for 107 consecutive eruptions of the Old<br />

Faithful geyser. The duration of an eruption is the length of<br />

time, in minutes, from the beginning of the spewing of water<br />

until it stops. What is the BEST description for the<br />

distribution?<br />

A. bimodal<br />

B. uniform<br />

C. multi-outliers<br />

D. skewed to the right<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

22. Museum prices in a city are listed as $9.00, #12.00, $9.75,<br />

$8.25 and $11.75. What is the absolute mean deviation for<br />

this set of data?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

23. Write the equation of the line that is perpendicular to<br />

y = -1/2x – 2.


25. Given the points P(2, –1) and Q(–9, –6), what are the<br />

coordinates of the point on directed line segment PQ<br />

that partition PQ in the ratio 3 2 ?<br />

________________________________________________<br />

Solve for x and y in #26 - 28:<br />

26.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

27.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

28.<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

29. Find the perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose<br />

altitude is 7 2 meters.<br />

____________________________________________<br />

30. A square has an area of 1058 feet 2 . Find the length<br />

of one of the diagonals.<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

31. A 25 foot ladder leans against a building. The angle<br />

of elevation of the ladder to the building is 70 o . How<br />

high is the top of the ladder on the building?<br />

____________________________________________<br />

32. Solve the right triangle.


41. What is the domain for f x 26 2<br />

x ?<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

46. Quadrilateral ABCD has vertices as shown.<br />

Prove that the diagonals bisect each other.<br />

4 4 32<br />

42. Solve the system: x y <br />

.<br />

2x<br />

5y<br />

12<br />

________________________________________________<br />

43. Write the function that is modeled by this table:<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

44. A population of squirrels doubles every year. Initially<br />

there were 5 squirrels. A biologist studying the squirrels<br />

created a function to model their population growth, P(t) =<br />

5(2 t ) where t is time. The graph of the function is shown.<br />

What is the range of the function?<br />

47. Triangle ABC has vertices as shown. What is the are of<br />

the triangle?<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

45. The function graphed on this coordinate grid shows y, the<br />

height of a dropped ball in feet after its x th bounce. On which<br />

bounce was the height of the ball 10 feet?<br />

48. Describe the transformations from the parent graph<br />

<br />

f x 3 x represented by the function<br />

x2<br />

f(x) 3 1 .<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

49. Compare the rate of change of Function A with<br />

Function B.<br />

FUNCTION A<br />

FUNCTION B: For every hamburger sold, the restaurant<br />

makes $.40.<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

50. Given the sequence 9, -3, 1, -1/3, …, state the formula for<br />

the general term.<br />

__________________________________________________


NAME ___________________________________________________<br />

Accelerated <strong>CCGPS</strong> <strong>Analytic</strong> <strong>Geometry</strong>/<strong>Advanced</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong><br />

1. 2.<br />

Summer Packet Answer Sheet<br />

3. 4.<br />

5. 6.<br />

7. 8.<br />

9. 10.<br />

11. 12.<br />

13. 14.


15. 16.<br />

17. 18.<br />

19. 20.<br />

21. 22.<br />

23. 24.<br />

25. 26.<br />

27. 28.


29. 30.<br />

31. 32.<br />

33. 34.<br />

35. 36.<br />

37. 38.<br />

39. 40.<br />

41. 42.


43. 44.<br />

45. 46.<br />

47. 48.<br />

49. 50.

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