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Vaderstad Rapid A Drill Brochure - LiveUpdater

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CASE S<br />

Minimum<br />

Farm Background<br />

This Estate covers about 1,600 hectares, with approximately<br />

1,390 hectares down to arable crops and the<br />

remainder is grassland and maize, which supports<br />

two dairy herds and young stocks.<br />

The soils are a chalky loam over chalk, with clay caps<br />

in places.<br />

Cropping<br />

Winter Wheat<br />

Winter Barley<br />

Spring Barley<br />

Oilseed Rape<br />

Industrial Rape<br />

Set Aside<br />

Spring Peas<br />

Spring Beans<br />

Maize<br />

Permanent Grass and Grass Leys<br />

Total<br />

670 ha<br />

95 ha<br />

95 ha<br />

117 ha<br />

64 ha<br />

75 ha<br />

145 ha<br />

125 ha<br />

95 ha<br />

125 ha<br />

1606 ha<br />

The farm has moved from ploughing virtually everything<br />

to more minimal non plough cultivations over<br />

this last autumn.<br />

Labour<br />

The full time labour has been reduced from 8 to 5<br />

arable staff including a foreman plus a manager.<br />

3 casuals have been employed over the<br />

harvest/autumn period.<br />

Machinery<br />

Tractors<br />

The tractors and combine harvester are hired on long<br />

term agreements.<br />

Tractor 1 - 270 hp 875 hrs since 1st June<br />

Tractor 2 - 170 hp 873 hrs since 1st June<br />

Tractor 3 - 135 hp<br />

In addition, 3 x 110 hp tractors were hired for 12<br />

weeks this autumn. The dairy staff have their own<br />

tractors.<br />

Cultivation Machinery (Autumn 2000)<br />

5 furrow plough with trailed press<br />

6 m Väderstad <strong>Rapid</strong> System Disc drill<br />

6.5 m Väderstad Carrier Disc<br />

6.0 m rolls<br />

4 m power harrow<br />

Terradiscs and Flatlift<br />

There are also 2 self-propelled sprayers and a forklift<br />

with a pickup trailer hitch.<br />

Cultivation policies<br />

Original System (Fig. 7.5.1.)<br />

This is the first autumn moving almost wholly away<br />

from the plough. The previous system centred around<br />

two 5 furrow ploughs with fixed 14” furrows, each<br />

with presses and two 4 m power harrow drills. Much<br />

of the land was ploughed and drilled on the same day,<br />

so the soil did not have a chance to weather.<br />

The land was also regularly “lifted” (e.g. once in 3<br />

years) either by a Terradisc, which tends to leave the<br />

surface rather flatter, or a Flat-lift. Sometimes just the<br />

tramlines and headlands were broken up prior to<br />

ploughing.<br />

Fig. 7.5.1. Orginal System<br />

Operation Cost per ha. Work Rate Labour<br />

(£) (ha./hr.) (mins./ha.)<br />

Plough & Press 32 1.2 50<br />

4 m Power Harrow <strong>Drill</strong> 30 1.6 37.5<br />

Rolls 10 4.0 15<br />

Totals £ 72 102.5 mins

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