Vaderstad Rapid A Drill Brochure - LiveUpdater
Vaderstad Rapid A Drill Brochure - LiveUpdater
Vaderstad Rapid A Drill Brochure - LiveUpdater
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CASE S<br />
Minimum<br />
Farm Background<br />
This Estate covers about 1,600 hectares, with approximately<br />
1,390 hectares down to arable crops and the<br />
remainder is grassland and maize, which supports<br />
two dairy herds and young stocks.<br />
The soils are a chalky loam over chalk, with clay caps<br />
in places.<br />
Cropping<br />
Winter Wheat<br />
Winter Barley<br />
Spring Barley<br />
Oilseed Rape<br />
Industrial Rape<br />
Set Aside<br />
Spring Peas<br />
Spring Beans<br />
Maize<br />
Permanent Grass and Grass Leys<br />
Total<br />
670 ha<br />
95 ha<br />
95 ha<br />
117 ha<br />
64 ha<br />
75 ha<br />
145 ha<br />
125 ha<br />
95 ha<br />
125 ha<br />
1606 ha<br />
The farm has moved from ploughing virtually everything<br />
to more minimal non plough cultivations over<br />
this last autumn.<br />
Labour<br />
The full time labour has been reduced from 8 to 5<br />
arable staff including a foreman plus a manager.<br />
3 casuals have been employed over the<br />
harvest/autumn period.<br />
Machinery<br />
Tractors<br />
The tractors and combine harvester are hired on long<br />
term agreements.<br />
Tractor 1 - 270 hp 875 hrs since 1st June<br />
Tractor 2 - 170 hp 873 hrs since 1st June<br />
Tractor 3 - 135 hp<br />
In addition, 3 x 110 hp tractors were hired for 12<br />
weeks this autumn. The dairy staff have their own<br />
tractors.<br />
Cultivation Machinery (Autumn 2000)<br />
5 furrow plough with trailed press<br />
6 m Väderstad <strong>Rapid</strong> System Disc drill<br />
6.5 m Väderstad Carrier Disc<br />
6.0 m rolls<br />
4 m power harrow<br />
Terradiscs and Flatlift<br />
There are also 2 self-propelled sprayers and a forklift<br />
with a pickup trailer hitch.<br />
Cultivation policies<br />
Original System (Fig. 7.5.1.)<br />
This is the first autumn moving almost wholly away<br />
from the plough. The previous system centred around<br />
two 5 furrow ploughs with fixed 14” furrows, each<br />
with presses and two 4 m power harrow drills. Much<br />
of the land was ploughed and drilled on the same day,<br />
so the soil did not have a chance to weather.<br />
The land was also regularly “lifted” (e.g. once in 3<br />
years) either by a Terradisc, which tends to leave the<br />
surface rather flatter, or a Flat-lift. Sometimes just the<br />
tramlines and headlands were broken up prior to<br />
ploughing.<br />
Fig. 7.5.1. Orginal System<br />
Operation Cost per ha. Work Rate Labour<br />
(£) (ha./hr.) (mins./ha.)<br />
Plough & Press 32 1.2 50<br />
4 m Power Harrow <strong>Drill</strong> 30 1.6 37.5<br />
Rolls 10 4.0 15<br />
Totals £ 72 102.5 mins