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develop chronic illnesses than non-Hispanic White populations. Type<br />

II diabetes among AA/B and AI/AN communities has some of <strong>the</strong><br />

most staggering inequities in diagnosis, access <strong>to</strong> care, and treatment.<br />

In addition, prevalence of diabetes among <strong>the</strong>se communities continues<br />

<strong>to</strong> rise. Objective: To address racial and ethnic health disparities<br />

by developing and implementing health promotion <strong>program</strong>s using<br />

<strong>the</strong> latest <strong>the</strong>ory, evidence and skills in social marketing, leadership<br />

development, cultural competency, <strong>program</strong> planning, evaluation and<br />

coalition-building. Methods: SOPHE, in collaboration with REACH<br />

US CEEDs, partnered with <strong>the</strong> National Center <strong>for</strong> Chronic Disease<br />

Prevention and <strong>Health</strong> Promotion at <strong>the</strong> U.S. Centers <strong>for</strong> Disease<br />

Control and Prevention <strong>to</strong> develop a strategic, sustainable initiative<br />

<strong>to</strong> help eliminate health disparities among AA/B and AI/AN<br />

communities. Results: This presentation will include dissemination of<br />

evidenced-based health disparities elimination strategies and <strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong><br />

build <strong>the</strong> capacity of SOPHE Chapters so <strong>the</strong>y may better address<br />

health disparities, affect change at <strong>the</strong> local level, and promote community<br />

empowerment. Illustrating a holistic approach, <strong>the</strong> presentation<br />

will address <strong>the</strong> social determinants of health through interventions<br />

based on sound scientific <strong>the</strong>ories that encompass <strong>the</strong> social,<br />

cultural, economic, political, environmental and individual influences<br />

on health. Lessons Learned: SOPHE will demonstrate <strong>the</strong> feasibility<br />

of Chapters partnering with community-based organizations and<br />

universities <strong>to</strong> build a foundation <strong>for</strong> policy and environmental change<br />

among racial and ethnic groups addressing health disparities.<br />

11:00 AM- 12:30 PM<br />

Plenary 3: Closing Panel<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Re<strong>for</strong>m 911: Weaving a Tapestry <strong>for</strong> Change from <strong>the</strong> State<br />

Capitals’ Perspective<br />

Maryland Lt. Governor Anthony G. Brown; Martha King, MPP,<br />

National Conference of State Legislatures<br />

The Patient Protection and Af<strong>for</strong>dable Care Act (ACA) offers states<br />

an unprecedented opportunity <strong>to</strong> change <strong>the</strong> face of our health care<br />

system <strong>to</strong> better support <strong>the</strong> vitality and strength of our families, businesses<br />

and communities. Yet, <strong>the</strong> 112th Congress is debating potential<br />

repeal of <strong>the</strong> Act due <strong>to</strong> mounting fiscal deficits. The Congressional<br />

Budget Office estimates that such action would increase federal budget<br />

deficits by approximately $230B over <strong>the</strong> period 2012-2021 and would<br />

result in leaving a <strong>to</strong>tal of approximately 54 million people uninsured.<br />

Chronic conditions consume more than 75 percent of <strong>the</strong> $2.2 trillion<br />

spent on health care in <strong>the</strong> United States each year - <strong>the</strong> equivalent<br />

of about 2.5 economic “bailout” packages. This session will provide an<br />

over<strong>view</strong> of how states are wea<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong> budget s<strong>to</strong>rm when it comes<br />

<strong>to</strong> health re<strong>for</strong>m and provide one State Governor’s perspective on how<br />

<strong>to</strong> implement <strong>the</strong> law <strong>to</strong> make care more accessible, af<strong>for</strong>dable, and<br />

address health disparities and chronic disease management.<br />

SOPHE-NACDD 2011 Joint Academy and Midyear Scientific Meeting 39

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