Settlers - San Francisco Bay Area Independent Media Center
Settlers - San Francisco Bay Area Independent Media Center
Settlers - San Francisco Bay Area Independent Media Center
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A<br />
WORD OF CACTIOX TO OUR FRIESDS, THE CIGAR-MAKERS.<br />
Tnmugh tic rnokc it ir cnay to tee the (~ppooch of Chi>tcae chcnp labor.<br />
fee" each year.(36) Many municipalities passed laws ordering<br />
all Chinese to leave, enforced by the trade union mobs.<br />
The decisive point of the Empire-wide campaign to<br />
plunder what the Chinese had built up in the West was the<br />
1882 Chinese Exclusion Act. Both Democratic and<br />
Republican parties supported this bill, which barred all<br />
Chinese immigration into the U.S. and made Chinese ineligible<br />
for citizenship. The encouragement offered by the<br />
capitalist state to the anti-Chinese offensive shows the<br />
forces at work. In their frenzy of petty plundering, European<br />
labor was being permitted to do the dirty work of the<br />
bourgeoisie. The Empire needed to promote and support<br />
this flood of European reinforcements to help take hold of<br />
the newly conquered territories. As California Gov. Henry<br />
Haight (whose name lives on in a certain <strong>San</strong> <strong>Francisco</strong><br />
neighborhood) said in 1868: "No man is worthy of the<br />
name of patriot or statesman who countenances a policy<br />
which is opposed to the interests of the free white laboring<br />
and industrial classes.. . What we desire for the permanent<br />
benefit of California is a population of white men ... We<br />
ought not to desire an effete population of Asiatics ..." The<br />
national bourgeoisie used the "Anti-Coolie" movement<br />
and the resulting legislation to force individual capitalists<br />
to follow Empire policy and discharge Chinese in favor of<br />
Europeans. Now that the Chinese had built the economy<br />
of the Pacific Northwest, it was time for them to be stripped<br />
and driven out.<br />
The passage of the 1882 Act was taken as a<br />
"green-light", a "go-ahead" signal of approval to immigrant<br />
European labor from Congress, the White House<br />
and the majority of Euro-Amerikans. It was taken as a<br />
license to kill, a declaration of open looting season on<br />
Chinese. Terrance Powderly, head of the Knights of Labor<br />
(which boasted that it had recruited Afrikan workers to<br />
help European labor) praised the victory of the Exclusion<br />
Act by saying that now the task for trade unionists was to<br />
finish the job-by eliminating all Chinese left in the U.S<br />
within the year!(36)<br />
The settler propaganda kept emphasizing how<br />
pure, honest Euiopeans had no choice but "defend"<br />
themselves against the dark plots of the Chinese. Wanting<br />
to seize ("annex") Chinese jobs and small businesses,<br />
European immigrants kept shouting that they were only<br />
"defending" themselves against the vicious Chinese who<br />
were trying to steal the white man's jobs! And in case any<br />
European worker had second thoughts about the coming<br />
lynch mob, a constant ideological bombardment surrounded<br />
him by trade union and "socialist" leaders, bourgeois<br />
journalists, university professors and religious figures,<br />
politicians of all parties, and so on. Having decided to<br />
"annex" the fruits of the Chinese development of the Northwest,<br />
the unusal settler propaganda about "defending"<br />
themselves was put forth.<br />
.<br />
OF E THE ARGUMENT NATIONALITY.<br />
5 ES~ITXD MOB-" me don't wn#tt nny chenp-labor foreig,:oa irlr,ro'ir,g r,po,i sf ratio