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How to Kill a Black Swan Remy Briand and David Owyong ...

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Fly On The Wall<br />

HUMOR<br />

Inside The Dow Jones<br />

Indexing Conclave<br />

A glimpse in<strong>to</strong> how<br />

new Dow components<br />

are really selected.<br />

By Dave Nadig<br />

It’s the dirty little secret of the index community—none<br />

of us underst<strong>and</strong>s the Dow.<br />

Sure, we can tell you what’s in it, but its allure<br />

as a <strong>to</strong>uchs<strong>to</strong>ne for the entire global s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

market seems inexplicable. We spend ages<br />

running sophisticated quant models, <strong>and</strong> then<br />

we turn <strong>to</strong> a price-weighted, overconcentrated<br />

benchmark h<strong>and</strong>picked by a gaggle of journalists<br />

when we refer <strong>to</strong> “the market.”<br />

Enough is enough. The edi<strong>to</strong>rs of the<br />

Journal of Indexes decided <strong>to</strong> get <strong>to</strong> the bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

of the Dow’s Svengali-like grasp of the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck market world the only way we knew<br />

how: subterfuge. Thus, we present this<br />

transcript of a recent meeting of the Dow<br />

Jones indexing cabal, obtained through<br />

secret wiretaps in the DJIA Containment<br />

Bunker. Unfortunately, the identities of this<br />

“star chamber” remain unknown.<br />

(Door opening)<br />

Mr. <strong>Black</strong>: Mr. Pink, you’re late.<br />

Mr. Pink: If you had <strong>to</strong> be Mr. Pink, you’d<br />

be late <strong>to</strong>o.<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: You got Pink fair <strong>and</strong> square.<br />

After all, you picked Bank of America <strong>to</strong><br />

enter the index in 2008.<br />

We saw how that turned out.<br />

Ms. White: Can we get on with things?<br />

We’re all here now.<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: I hereby call this meeting of the<br />

Dow Jones Index Oversight Committee <strong>to</strong><br />

order. I remind my esteemed colleagues<br />

that this meeting is <strong>to</strong> be held in strictest<br />

confidence. We’ve maintained the illusion<br />

that this is an “edi<strong>to</strong>rial” decision for far<br />

<strong>to</strong>o long <strong>to</strong> blow it now.<br />

Ms. Brown: So GM’s out. Next?<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: It’s not that simple <strong>and</strong> you know<br />

it. General Mo<strong>to</strong>rs has been part of our plan<br />

for over 80 years. Should we not mourn its<br />

passing with a moment of silence?<br />

(Sighs, a brief pause.)<br />

Brown: Right. Well then, all those in<br />

favor of UPS?<br />

White: You’re kidding, right? We’re<br />

already under fire for being behind the<br />

times. I’m thinking health care.<br />

Brown: You aren’t talking Amgen again,<br />

are you?<br />

White: What’s wrong with Amgen? Are<br />

we or are we not trying <strong>to</strong> represent the<br />

real American economy?<br />

Pink: Oh that’s a good one. The American<br />

economy. Have you seen the American<br />

economy lately? Personally, I think it’s time<br />

we diversify. All these companies are international<br />

anyway.<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Mr. Pink, we’ve been through this<br />

before. You are NOT getting Toyota in<strong>to</strong><br />

this index on my watch.<br />

Pink: Come on, do we like cars or do we<br />

not like cars? Who are you going <strong>to</strong> put in<br />

then, Ford?<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Actually, I was going <strong>to</strong> suggest that.<br />

Pink: Have you driven a Ford lately? I’m<br />

guessing no, Mr. Lexus.<br />

Brown: Well, OK, then how about Google?<br />

I mean, Google’s just awesome. I never get<br />

spam anymore since I switched <strong>to</strong> Gmail.<br />

Pink: You should be off this committee.<br />

<strong>How</strong> can you suggest Google after you convinced<br />

us <strong>to</strong> boot Chevron for Intel in ’99?<br />

White: He’s right, Brown. We’ll never<br />

live down Chevron. Out in 1999, back in<br />

2008, 140% higher. Nice work.<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Allow me <strong>to</strong> make a less controversial<br />

suggestion. B of A for Wells Fargo.<br />

Brown: Can I get a ride in the Stagecoach?<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Of course. So that’s done then.<br />

Better than the last one we did.<br />

Pink: Hey, Kraft was a good call.<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Oh right. I remember that argument<br />

vividly: “Google’s fun <strong>to</strong> play around with,<br />

but the country really runs on cheese.”<br />

White: So then, for GM’s slot, we have<br />

Amgen?<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Actually, I was thinking Goldman.<br />

White: Are you serious? Goldman?<br />

Half the country doesn’t even know what<br />

Goldman does!<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: That’s the beauty of it. Nobody<br />

can argue effectively against what they<br />

don’t underst<strong>and</strong>.<br />

(Mutterings. Silence.)<br />

White: Can you promise me we’ll look at<br />

Amgen next time?<br />

<strong>Black</strong>: Let’s not be hasty. This whole<br />

“biotech” thing might just be a fad.<br />

Brown: Just like Gates said about the<br />

Internet.<br />

56<br />

July/August 2009

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