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E-3<br />

Defibrillation Wave<strong>for</strong>m<br />

category<br />

specifications<br />

Laerdal Medical<br />

wave<strong>for</strong>m parameters<br />

Biphasic truncated exponential. Wave<strong>for</strong>m parameters are automatically<br />

adjusted as a function of patient defibrillation impedance. In the diagram at left,<br />

D is the duration of phase 1 and E is the duration of phase 2 of the wave<strong>for</strong>m, F<br />

is the interphase delay (500 μs), and Ip is the peak current.<br />

The HeartStart delivers shocks to load impedances from 25 to 180 ohms. The<br />

duration of each phase of the wave<strong>for</strong>m is dynamically adjusted based on<br />

delivered charge, in order to compensate <strong>for</strong> patient impedance variations, as<br />

shown below:<br />

adult defibrillation<br />

load phase 1 phase 2 peak delivered<br />

resistance (Ω) duration (ms) duration (ms) current (A) energy (J)<br />

25 2.8 2.8 65 128<br />

50 4.5 4.5 40 150<br />

75 6.25 5.0 30 155<br />

100 8.0 5.3 24 157<br />

125 9.65 6.4 21 159<br />

150 11.5 7.7 18 160<br />

175 12.0 8.0 16 158<br />

pediatric defibrillation<br />

(using M5072A infant/child reduced-energy defibrillator pads)<br />

load phase 1 phase 2 peak delivered<br />

resistance (Ω) duration (ms) duration (ms) current (A) energy (J)<br />

25 4.1 2.8 28 35<br />

50 5.1 3.4 20 46<br />

75 6.2 4.1 15 52<br />

100 7.2 4.8 12 54<br />

125 8.3 5.5 10 56<br />

150 9.0 6.0 9 57<br />

175 9.0 6.0 8 55<br />

E

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