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INDIAN SCIENCE CONGRESS - India Environment Portal

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2<br />

Proc. 98th <strong>India</strong>n Science Congress, Part II : Platinum Jubilee Lecture<br />

out the range of biotransformations listed above but also control the shape of<br />

nanoparticles. We have studied a number of plant extracts for realizing metal<br />

nanoparticles and have observed that the Geranium and Lemongrass extracts result<br />

in shape modulated gold nanoparticles. In particular, the reaction of aqueous gold<br />

ions with Lemongrass extract resulted in the large-scale synthesis of gold nanotriangles<br />

with interesting near infrared absorption. Potential application of the gold nanotriangles<br />

in hyperthermia of cancer cells and infrared absorbing glasses/polymers are being<br />

investigated.<br />

We have also isolated, purified and completely characterized a range of plant<br />

based drugs such as Taxol from endophytic fungi and recently initiated further<br />

important steps of functionalizing the nanoparticles synthesized by green chemistry<br />

approach for targeted drug delivery application.

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