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INDIAN SCIENCE CONGRESS - India Environment Portal

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Section XIV : Plant Sciences 159<br />

199. Variation for Salt Tolerance Attributes In Csrio (Salt Tolerant, Indica)<br />

X Taraori Basmati Derived Recombinant Inbred Lines<br />

Vinita Bhankar l , Sunita Jain 2 *and Rajinder Kumar Jain 1<br />

1 Oepartment of Biochemistry,<br />

CCS Haryana Agricultural University,<br />

Hisar-125004<br />

2 Bioinfonnatics Section,<br />

CCS Haryana Agricultural University,<br />

Hisar-125004<br />

Department of Biotechnology and Molecular Biology,<br />

CCS Haryana Agricultural University,<br />

Hisar-125004<br />

Keywords : Basmati, linkage mapping, recombinant inbred lines, rice, salt tolerance.<br />

A population of 208 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from a cross<br />

between CSRI0 (salt tolerant, indica) and Taraori Basmati (HBCI9) was<br />

evaluated for various salt-tolerance attributes in a hydroponic culture system<br />

using Yoshida nutrient solution containing 0 and 50 mM NaCI. Large variation<br />

was observed in CSRI0 x Taraori Basmati RILs for shoot length (18. 4-45. 1<br />

cm), root length (5. 8-34. 5 cm), fresh weight (0. 319-1. 276 g), dry weight (0.<br />

083-0. 288 g), Na+/IC ratio (0. 033-0. 472), relative water content (RWC, 56. 1-<br />

91. 6%) and osmotic potential (-0. 80 to -5. 72) in 35-day-old seedlings. The data<br />

was used to calculate salinity tolerant indices and mean salinity score (on 1-9<br />

scale; lower scale state for salt tolerance). The overall mean salinity score of the<br />

CSRIO x HBC19 RILs ranged from 1. 5 to 8. 5 with a mean value of 4. 349<br />

:1 :0. 089. Data on salt stress injuries including shoot tip burning, yellowing of<br />

leaves and leaf curling showed CSRI0 as highly tolerant (score 1. 5) and HBC19<br />

as highly sensitive (score 8. S); the score of RILs ranged between 1 and 9 with<br />

a mean value of 4. 211 :i :0. 110. Three of the RILs showed transgressive<br />

segregation for salt tolerance. The results Showed large variability for various salt<br />

tolerance attributes in the RIL population and hence it can be used further for<br />

linkage mapping and QTL analysis.

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