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Math 152 - Lecture Notes # 3 - David Maslanka THE CATENARY A ...

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Problem _______________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Show that y = a cosh ( x a ) + C satisfies the differential equation ( * ) with a = H δ<br />

by doing the following:<br />

1. Substitute z = dy<br />

dx<br />

and<br />

dz<br />

dx = d2 y<br />

dx 2 in ( * ) and obtain a first order DE with dependent variable z .<br />

2. Solve the first order DE in z .<br />

Hint: This involves verifying that:<br />

Then note that<br />

⌠<br />

⎮<br />

⌡<br />

1<br />

d<br />

1 + z 2 z = ln ( z + 1 + z z ) + C .<br />

ln ( z + 1 + z z ) = sinh -1 ( z ) , the inverse hyperbolic sine of z .<br />

3. Replace z in terms of y and solve the resulting first order DE for y .

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