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Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ

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The <strong>Equator</strong> Principles (Principles) <strong>are</strong> a set of voluntary guidelines,<br />

drafted by four banks (ABN Amro, Barclays, Citigroup <strong>and</strong> West LB) with<br />

assistance from <strong>the</strong> International Finance Corporation (IFC). The Principles<br />

were adopted in June 2003 by 10 banks <strong>and</strong> by <strong>the</strong> beginning of 2005 had<br />

been adopted by 28 financial institutions (27 banks <strong>and</strong> one export credit<br />

agency (ECA)).<br />

The Principles represent an attempt by a group of important banks<br />

influential in <strong>the</strong> project finance market (<strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong>) to introduce into<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir lending decisions a more structured <strong>and</strong> rigorous consideration of <strong>the</strong><br />

social <strong>and</strong> environmental impacts of <strong>the</strong> projects <strong>the</strong>y <strong>are</strong> being asked to<br />

fund.<br />

An <strong>Equator</strong> Bank can only lend to projects whose sponsors <strong>the</strong> bank<br />

considers <strong>are</strong> able <strong>and</strong> willing to comply with comprehensive processes to<br />

ensure that projects <strong>are</strong> conducted in a socially responsible manner <strong>and</strong><br />

according to sound environmental management practices.<br />

The <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> apply <strong>the</strong> Principles to all loans for projects with a<br />

capital cost of $50m or more.<br />

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