24.01.2014 Views

Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ

Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ

Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

=<br />

tÜ~í=Çç=kdlë=íÜáåâ=çÑ=íÜÉ=bèì~íçê=mêáåÅáéäÉë\=EÅçåíáåìÉÇF<br />

Project assessment is particularly problematic when dealing with nonenvironmental<br />

assessment (such as <strong>the</strong> assessment of social, human rights,<br />

cultural, political <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r impacts). This is because of <strong>the</strong> comparatively<br />

‘soft’ nature of <strong>the</strong> issues being assessed or <strong>the</strong> absence of agreed st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

or a unified approach to assessment of <strong>the</strong>se issues, as well as a shortage of<br />

established recognised experts working in <strong>the</strong> <strong>are</strong>a. There is also, according<br />

to NGOs, a western developed economy bias in <strong>the</strong> Principles <strong>and</strong> a<br />

resulting absence of tailoring <strong>the</strong> regime to <strong>the</strong> specific needs of developing<br />

countries in Africa, Latin America, Asia <strong>and</strong> central Asia.<br />

_ê~âÉ=çå=ÇÉîÉäçéãÉåí=çÑ=ÖççÇ=éê~ÅíáÅÉ=~åÇ=éçäáÅáÉë=<br />

Many NGOs fear that <strong>the</strong> Principles will have a limiting effect, preventing<br />

or delaying <strong>the</strong> adoption of best practice sector st<strong>and</strong>ards, such as <strong>the</strong> ABN<br />

Amro forestry policy. Some NGOs see <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> as wedded to<br />

profits, ra<strong>the</strong>r than being enlightened <strong>and</strong> principled institutions seeking<br />

better ways to protect <strong>the</strong> environment <strong>and</strong> society. They say this is<br />

evidenced by <strong>the</strong> collective opposition of 11 of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> to <strong>the</strong><br />

Extractive Industry Review <strong>and</strong> by <strong>the</strong> approach which <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong><br />

have adopted towards <strong>the</strong> IFC review of its Safeguard Policies (although<br />

<strong>the</strong> involvement of <strong>the</strong> banks in <strong>the</strong> review contrasts with <strong>the</strong> attitude of<br />

several NGOs which have boycotted <strong>the</strong> process altoge<strong>the</strong>r).<br />

NU= bèì~íçê=mêáåÅáéäÉë=pìêîÉó=OMMR=Ó=pìãã~êó=oÉéçêíW=m~êí=f=Ó=qÜÉ=_~åâë=<br />

cêÉëÜÑáÉäÇë=_êìÅâÜ~ìë=aÉêáåÖÉêI=cÉÄêì~êó=OMMR=

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!