Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ
Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ
Who and where are the Equator Banks? - IILJ
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Project assessment is particularly problematic when dealing with nonenvironmental<br />
assessment (such as <strong>the</strong> assessment of social, human rights,<br />
cultural, political <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r impacts). This is because of <strong>the</strong> comparatively<br />
‘soft’ nature of <strong>the</strong> issues being assessed or <strong>the</strong> absence of agreed st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
or a unified approach to assessment of <strong>the</strong>se issues, as well as a shortage of<br />
established recognised experts working in <strong>the</strong> <strong>are</strong>a. There is also, according<br />
to NGOs, a western developed economy bias in <strong>the</strong> Principles <strong>and</strong> a<br />
resulting absence of tailoring <strong>the</strong> regime to <strong>the</strong> specific needs of developing<br />
countries in Africa, Latin America, Asia <strong>and</strong> central Asia.<br />
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Many NGOs fear that <strong>the</strong> Principles will have a limiting effect, preventing<br />
or delaying <strong>the</strong> adoption of best practice sector st<strong>and</strong>ards, such as <strong>the</strong> ABN<br />
Amro forestry policy. Some NGOs see <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> as wedded to<br />
profits, ra<strong>the</strong>r than being enlightened <strong>and</strong> principled institutions seeking<br />
better ways to protect <strong>the</strong> environment <strong>and</strong> society. They say this is<br />
evidenced by <strong>the</strong> collective opposition of 11 of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> to <strong>the</strong><br />
Extractive Industry Review <strong>and</strong> by <strong>the</strong> approach which <strong>the</strong> <strong>Equator</strong> <strong>Banks</strong><br />
have adopted towards <strong>the</strong> IFC review of its Safeguard Policies (although<br />
<strong>the</strong> involvement of <strong>the</strong> banks in <strong>the</strong> review contrasts with <strong>the</strong> attitude of<br />
several NGOs which have boycotted <strong>the</strong> process altoge<strong>the</strong>r).<br />
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