Download pdf. - International Hospital Federation
Download pdf. - International Hospital Federation
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<strong>International</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> <strong>Federation</strong><br />
era HOSPITAL SECTOR: Greece<br />
Population*: 11 123 000<br />
Annual growth rate: 0.26 %<br />
Life expectancy at birth*: 77 years for men; 82 years for women<br />
GNI per capita*: 30 870 PPP int. $<br />
Expenses for national healthcare*: 9.9 % of GDP<br />
Healthcare expenses per capita*: 3 101 Intl $<br />
*Source: WHO www.who.int<br />
TYPES OF HOSPITALS:<br />
Total (1)<br />
No of<br />
hospitals<br />
and clinics<br />
Number<br />
of beds<br />
Legal Entities<br />
of Public Law<br />
(2)<br />
No of<br />
hospitals<br />
No of<br />
beds<br />
Legal Entities<br />
of Private Law<br />
No of<br />
hospitals<br />
No of<br />
beds<br />
Private<br />
Clinics<br />
No of<br />
clinics<br />
No of<br />
beds<br />
Health<br />
Centers<br />
No of<br />
health<br />
centers<br />
Total 317 53701 141 37053 6 1566 170 15082 190 1010<br />
General 184 37361 114 28989 2 1194 68 7178<br />
Specialized 121 15426 27 8064 4 372 90 6990<br />
Combined 12 914 0 0 0 0 12 914<br />
(1.) Excluding military hospitals and beds herein<br />
(2.) Including hospitals under the authority of the Ministries of Health and Social<br />
Solidarity, Social Insurance (Legal Entities of Public Law, LD 2592/1953), the<br />
Ministries of Justice, Interior, and <strong>Hospital</strong>s belonging to the LEPL and<br />
Universities<br />
No of<br />
beds<br />
PROVISION OF ACUTE HOSPITAL CARE:<br />
Number of beds per 1,000 inhabitants:<br />
Number of beds for acute hospital care:<br />
Number of admissions in acute care hospitals:<br />
Number of hospitals:<br />
Bed capacity utilization:<br />
Average length of stay (ALOS): AND STRUCTURE:<br />
PROVISION OF SPECIALIZED AND LONG TERM CARE:<br />
➩ Annual number of out patients visits: ND<br />
➩ Number of beds (per 1000 inhabitants): 5.3 (2006)<br />
➩ Number of admissions (per year): 2 036 052 (2006)<br />
➩ Average occupancy rate: 70.4 % (1998)<br />
ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT:<br />
➩ Authorities in charge of administration and management of hospitals:<br />
All hospitals operate as decentralized and independent units of the Health Regional<br />
Administrations (YPE), to which they geographically belong. Each hospital maintains<br />
administrative and financial independence. Public hospitals are managed by a hospital<br />
manager and the management council.<br />
➩ Surveillance Authority:<br />
Ministry of Health and Social Solidarity
<strong>International</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> <strong>Federation</strong><br />
it er HOSPITAL SECTOR: Greece<br />
FUNDING:<br />
The hospital sector is financed by:<br />
➩ General and earmarked taxation<br />
➩ Social insurance<br />
➩ Other sources (i.e. private insurance company, settlements etc)<br />
Recurrent costs<br />
➩ Financer/ financers:<br />
- State<br />
- Social insurance funds<br />
➩ Mode/ modes of payment for each one:<br />
- State budget funding includes:<br />
• Subsidies to public hospitals and other health care services (i.e. rural health<br />
services)<br />
• Subsidies to the Social Insurance Fund for Farmers (OGA)<br />
• Capital investments in public health services<br />
• Public health expenditure as well as medical education funding<br />
- About 30 social insurance funds provide coverage to nearly the entire Greek<br />
population. More than half of these funds operate various insurance schemes and<br />
provide not only health insurance coverage but also pension, welfare and other<br />
benefits. Membership of the funds is compulsory for all the employed population and<br />
their dependants and is based on occupation, not on income.<br />
Investment<br />
➩ Financers: State budget, Public Investment Program<br />
Percentage of all health care expenses: 10,946 (1998 data)<br />
Share of public sector in total hospital expenditure (%): 55,91 (1998 data)<br />
STAFF:<br />
➩ Doctors: 25495<br />
➩ Midwifes: 2293<br />
➩ Nurses: 35294<br />
➩ Visitors: 649<br />
➩ Others: 8460<br />
<strong>Hospital</strong> doctors:<br />
Staff for healthcare and social service:<br />
Status and mode of payment for hospital doctors: Full time salary