Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU
Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU
23 Health and Sanitation, including Hospitals, Primary Health Centres and Dispensaries Ensuring the supply of trained doctors into the dispensaries Making provisions for emergency medicines and supplies Providing for ambulance facility Conducting community level first-aid training programmes Organizing health camps in vulnerable areas Coordinating with community and NGOs for mobilization of trained manpower for emergency health management Conducting regular mock drills Linking up with the community first-aid teams for refresher training and refilling of first-aid kit. 24 Family Welfare Concentrating on infant/child/maternal care Setting up centres Generating awareness in the community on health related issues and management of disasters Focussing on first-aid training Encouraging health insurance Encouraging periodic health check up before monsoon and cyclone seasons Organizing health camps in villages Promoting training of physically challenged persons to enhance their adaptability to disaster situation Providing for equipment for physically challenged persons Assessing damage to health centres and hospitals Providing for emergency services Sending critical cases to nearby hospitals Ensuring adequate care to old and disabled Mobilizing community firstaid team for emergency health management at hospital Establishing offsite medical camps Arranging for emergency surgery facilities Focusing on special care and evacuation of sick, disabled, pregnant and lactating mothers Mobilizing medicines for affected community Arranging for professional counselling and post-traumatic stress disorder Setting up rehabilitation centres Promoting regular health care, family welfare, immunization and firstaid programmes 65
25 Women and Child Development Ensuring special care for women and children Promoting regular immunization schemes for children and pregnant women Generating awareness on hygiene and diseases relating to disasters Ensuring proper nutrition for children under 5 yrs Training of anganwadi workers on disaster preparedness Providing safety tips to the children at anganwadi centres Involving women in disaster management planning Ensuring that the special needs of women and children are attended to in disaster aftermath Providing for special relief items for women and children Arranging counselling sessions for women to help them recover from shock. Formulating special rehabilitation plan for women and children 26 Social Welfare, including Welfare of the Handicapped and Mentally Retarded Ensuring that benefits of social welfare schemes reach the differently-abled Promoting formation of special disaster management task forces meant specifically for the disadvantaged Formulating plans on the basis of disaster needs assessment of the handicapped and other disadvantaged Encouraging special training sessions for the handicapped to manage themselves in disasters Providing special assistance to the women headed families, widows, and differently-abled Shifting differently-abled to safe places during disasters Ensuring sympathetic conduct of search and evacuation for the handicapped and mentally challenged Providing special care to the physically challenged victims in disaster aftermath Mobilizing Task Forces, Self- Help Groups, NGOs to respond to the special needs of the disadvantaged sections of society Implementing all programmes keeping special needs of the disadvantaged in mind Providing for subsidized loan and assistance for rehabilitation of the women headed families, widows and the other vulnerable groups Establishing Old Age Homes, Rehabilitation Centres and Destitute Homes/Shelters 27 Welfare of the Weaker Sections, and in particular, of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Involving the weaker sections, SC/STs in disaster management planning at the grassroots level Involving the weaker sections in the formation of community task forces Looking after the needs of weak and destitute during evacuation and provision of disaster relief Implementing all programmes keeping the weaker sections in mind. Designing of special development package for strengthening the economic status of weaker groups 66
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25 Women <strong>and</strong><br />
Child<br />
Development<br />
Ensuring special care<br />
for women <strong>and</strong> children<br />
Promoting regular<br />
immunization schemes<br />
for children <strong>and</strong><br />
pregnant women<br />
Generating awareness<br />
on hygiene <strong>and</strong> diseases<br />
relating to disasters<br />
Ensuring proper<br />
nutrition for children<br />
under 5 yrs<br />
Training of anganwadi<br />
workers on disaster<br />
preparedness<br />
Providing safety tips to<br />
<strong>the</strong> children at<br />
anganwadi centres<br />
Involving women in<br />
disaster management<br />
planning<br />
Ensuring that <strong>the</strong><br />
special needs of<br />
women <strong>and</strong><br />
children are<br />
attended to in<br />
disaster aftermath<br />
Providing for<br />
special relief items<br />
for women <strong>and</strong><br />
children<br />
Arranging counselling<br />
sessions for women to<br />
help <strong>the</strong>m recover from<br />
shock.<br />
Formulating special<br />
rehabilitation plan for<br />
women <strong>and</strong> children<br />
26 Social Welfare,<br />
including<br />
Welfare of <strong>the</strong><br />
H<strong>and</strong>icapped<br />
<strong>and</strong> Mentally<br />
Retarded<br />
Ensuring that benefits<br />
of social welfare<br />
schemes reach <strong>the</strong><br />
differently-abled<br />
Promoting formation of<br />
special disaster<br />
management task forces<br />
meant specifically for<br />
<strong>the</strong> disadvantaged<br />
Formulating plans on<br />
<strong>the</strong> basis of disaster<br />
needs assessment of <strong>the</strong><br />
h<strong>and</strong>icapped <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
disadvantaged<br />
Encouraging special<br />
training sessions for <strong>the</strong><br />
h<strong>and</strong>icapped to manage<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves in disasters<br />
Providing special<br />
assistance to <strong>the</strong> women<br />
headed families,<br />
widows, <strong>and</strong><br />
differently-abled<br />
Shifting<br />
differently-abled<br />
to safe places<br />
during disasters<br />
Ensuring<br />
sympa<strong>the</strong>tic<br />
conduct of search<br />
<strong>and</strong> evacuation for<br />
<strong>the</strong> h<strong>and</strong>icapped<br />
<strong>and</strong> mentally<br />
challenged<br />
Providing special<br />
care to <strong>the</strong><br />
physically<br />
challenged victims<br />
in disaster<br />
aftermath<br />
Mobilizing Task<br />
Forces, Self- Help<br />
Groups, NGOs to<br />
respond to <strong>the</strong><br />
special needs of<br />
<strong>the</strong> disadvantaged<br />
sections of society<br />
Implementing all<br />
programmes keeping<br />
special needs of <strong>the</strong><br />
disadvantaged in mind<br />
Providing for subsidized<br />
loan <strong>and</strong> assistance for<br />
rehabilitation of <strong>the</strong><br />
women headed families,<br />
widows <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
vulnerable groups<br />
Establishing Old Age<br />
Homes, Rehabilitation<br />
Centres <strong>and</strong> Destitute<br />
Homes/Shelters<br />
27 Welfare of <strong>the</strong><br />
Weaker<br />
Sections, <strong>and</strong> in<br />
particular, of <strong>the</strong><br />
Scheduled<br />
Castes <strong>and</strong><br />
Scheduled<br />
Tribes<br />
Involving <strong>the</strong> weaker<br />
sections, SC/STs in<br />
disaster management<br />
planning at <strong>the</strong><br />
grassroots level<br />
Involving <strong>the</strong> weaker<br />
sections in <strong>the</strong><br />
formation of<br />
community task forces<br />
Looking after <strong>the</strong><br />
needs of weak <strong>and</strong><br />
destitute during<br />
evacuation <strong>and</strong><br />
provision of<br />
disaster relief<br />
Implementing all<br />
programmes keeping <strong>the</strong><br />
weaker sections in mind.<br />
Designing of special<br />
development package for<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong><br />
economic status of<br />
weaker groups<br />
66
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