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Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU

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lR;eso t;rs<br />

MESSAGE<br />

Vice-Chairman<br />

National <strong>Disaster</strong> Management Authority<br />

Government of India<br />

The National <strong>Disaster</strong> Management Authority (NDMA) was set up in 2005 by <strong>the</strong> Government of India<br />

as an apex body to spearhead <strong>and</strong> implement a holistic <strong>and</strong> integrated approach to <strong>Disaster</strong> Management.<br />

NDMA has <strong>the</strong> responsibility for laying down policies, plans <strong>and</strong> guidelines for disaster management <strong>and</strong><br />

coordinating <strong>the</strong>ir enforcement <strong>and</strong> implementation for ensuring preparedness, mitigation <strong>and</strong> timely<br />

<strong>and</strong> effective response to disasters. NDMA has launched a number of initiatives to take <strong>the</strong> message of<br />

disaster management to all <strong>the</strong> stakeholders including community at <strong>the</strong> grassroots level. NDMA has<br />

taken up mainstreaming of disaster risk reduction concerns in Government departments, States, Districts<br />

<strong>and</strong> civil society, School <strong>and</strong> College education, technical education, Panchayati Raj Institutions <strong>and</strong><br />

Urban Local Bodies. NDMA has laid down <strong>the</strong> framework of capacity building <strong>and</strong> mainstreaming<br />

DM for various disasters through its National <strong>Disaster</strong> Management Guidelines.<br />

Communities are <strong>the</strong> first responders in <strong>the</strong> event of any disaster <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> representatives of local<br />

administrative bodies have a critical role in adoption of <strong>the</strong> new culture of disaster management in India.<br />

The National <strong>Disaster</strong> Management Authority is collaborating with <strong>the</strong> Indira G<strong>and</strong>hi National Open<br />

University (<strong>IGNOU</strong>) to undertake a pilot project on “Capacity Building in <strong>Disaster</strong> Management for<br />

Government Officials <strong>and</strong> Representatives of Panchayati Raj Institutions <strong>and</strong> Urban Local Bodies at<br />

<strong>the</strong> District Levels”. Under this project, a total of 4050 government officials <strong>and</strong> 12150 elected representatives<br />

of Panchayati Raj Institutions <strong>and</strong> Urban Local Bodies would be trained in <strong>Disaster</strong> Management<br />

through Face to Face Training Programmes at <strong>the</strong> district level in 54 hazard prone districts of 11 States.<br />

The Face to Face Training Programmes will focus on <strong>the</strong> critical aspects of prevention, preparedness,<br />

mitigation, relief <strong>and</strong> immediate response, rehabilitation, reconstruction <strong>and</strong> recovery with respect to disasters.<br />

The Indira G<strong>and</strong>hi National Open University has a long experience of teaching courses in disaster management<br />

<strong>and</strong> has developed rich knowledge on <strong>the</strong> subject. This project combines <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge with <strong>the</strong><br />

various guidelines evolved by NDMA for <strong>Disaster</strong> Management.<br />

I hope that this project would lead to larger programmes on capacity building of elected representatives<br />

of local bodies in <strong>the</strong> country <strong>and</strong> learning attained through such trainings will reach <strong>the</strong> community via<br />

<strong>the</strong> identified facilitators. This will help enhance preparedness, streng<strong>the</strong>n mitigation <strong>and</strong> fulfill <strong>the</strong> vision<br />

outlined in <strong>the</strong> National Policy on <strong>Disaster</strong> Management 2009, “To build a safe <strong>and</strong> disaster resilient<br />

India by developing a holistic, proactive, multi-disaster oriented <strong>and</strong> technology driven strategy<br />

through a culture of prevention, mitigation, preparedness <strong>and</strong> response.”<br />

New Delhi<br />

20 June 2011<br />

(M. SHASHIDHAR REDDY)

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