Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU

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Sr. Item Preparedness Response Recovery No 1. Agriculture, including Agricultural Extension Preparing Seasonal Calendars for farming activities Creating Agricultural Extension Centres for all villages Creating awareness on Shrimp Farming, Mixed Cropping and Alternative Cropping Promoting Crop Insurance Promoting community grain/ water-seed banks Applying scientific knowledge and research to agriculture Growing crops in saline soil Providing agricultural subsidy for buying/sowing and other activities Preparing immediate Agriculture Damage Assessment Report Providing immediate loans for purchase of seeds and crops Undertaking Desiltation and Crop Sowing Activities 2 Land Improvement, Implementation of Land Reforms, Land Consolidation and Soil Conservation 3 Minor Irrigation, Water Management and Watershed Development 4 Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Poultry Constructing embankment to restrict sea waters from entering the agricultural land Desilting of channels during agricultural off-season Zoning rural land Preventing soil erosion Consolidating government land holdings Constructing check dams and safe water channels Clearing the water channels Promoting watershed management in hilly terrains Encouraging roof-top water harvesting Promoting stream water harvesting Constructing community water storages Setting up Veterinary Centres Appointing adequate number of Vet Doctors Providing for regular Clearing of weeds Clearing the water ways Repairing broken embankments Assessing the damage to small check dams Surveying blocked water ways Opening up alternate channels for releasing excess water Periodic monitoring of water levels of check dams Removing dead animals during disasters Providing shelter to milch animals and other livestock Growing short-term crops Promoting cash crops/ Floriculture/Horticulture Focusing on agricultural health and marketing Reclaiming lost and barren lands Using land fertilization techniques Practicing organic farming Starting new irrigation and rainwater harvesting schemes Promoting research in irrigation and water management Creating job avenues in animal husbandry and dairy sector Appointing Veterinary Doctors Providing subsidized 57
check ups of animals/ livestock Setting up of Dairy and Poultry Farms Planning for fodder contingency Promoting insurance of livestock Creating awareness on livestock management in disasters 5 Fisheries Conducting Mock Drills to make fishermen alert during emergencies such as high tides and cyclones Surveying fish ponds Generating awareness on use of fish nets, Safe Fishing Zones, Warning System Training Fishermen/ Farmers on net making, managing response time, pond safeguards etc. Promoting insurance of fisheries Providing immediate fodder relief Erecting shelters for livestock Evacuating people from seashores during Alerts/Warning Phase Assessing damage to boats, net, fish ponds, etc. Restoring livelihoods Clearing the debris from the seashores Controlling contamination of water bodies due to killing of fishes livestock loans Appointment of feeders, milkers, breeders and herd health specialists on a regular basis Regular pond cleaning and bleaching Diversifying activities related to fisheries in order to create more jobs Promoting Pisciculture (Rearing and breeding of fishes through natural and artificial means) Creating employment opportunities in Pisciculture 6 Social Forestry and Farm Forestry Growing shrubs to restrict sea water from entering land area Constructing embankments Planting trees along roadside, canals’ banks, river beds, and railway lines Regular trimming of trees approaching roads, electric lines, and water pipes passing through forest areas Assessing the damage to crops and trees in social forestry land area Removing tresses and trucks from social forestry land Providing for immediate wood and fuel in disaster aftermath Planting trees in damaged areas Maintaining the existing shrubs on the banks of the river/sea Generating awareness on Social Forestry Scheme Encouraging community participation in forestry programmes Creating job avenues (skilled/unskilled) in commercial and noncommercial farm forestry, orchard farming, livestock ranching, community forestry Focusing on capacity building of community 7 Minor Forest Produce Creating awareness about minor forest produce for sustainable use Immediate arranging of alternative livelihoods for the families depending Generating awareness on sustainable development Holding consultations with environmentalists 58
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TRAINING MANUAL BOOKLET 4 Disaster
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The Indira Gandhi National Open Uni
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TRAINING MANUAL BOOKLET 4 Disaster
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lR;eso t;rs MESSAGE Vice-Chairman N
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Training Manuals ar
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Develop community based disaster ma
Page 13 and 14: CONTENTS SECTION TOPIC PAGE Abbrevi
Page 15 and 16: IFRC : International Federation of
Page 17 and 18: The ‘ought to’s’ and ‘shoul
Page 19 and 20: 1.2 CONCEPTS TO REMEMBER Alternativ
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Page 23 and 24: Watershed Management Significant pr
Page 25 and 26: Building Materials and Technology P
Page 27 and 28: Curriculum development and teaching
Page 29 and 30: 1. Save lives in refugee and other
Page 31 and 32: Planned cooperation with all govern
Page 33 and 34: Types of Sample Surveys Sample Meth
Page 35 and 36: Rehabilitation of agriculture, arti
Page 37 and 38: achieved by strengthening the vario
Page 39 and 40: c) For the repair of wall separatio
Page 41 and 42: Utilizing the addition of clay and
Page 43 and 44: Encouraging the organization of com
Page 45 and 46: Source: Google Images Give due
Page 47 and 48: The Myths with regard to Human Resp
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Page 51 and 52: Lack of Knowledge and Awareness on
Page 53 and 54: Conflict Avoidance Strategies inclu
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Page 57 and 58: Raising public awareness amongst ch
Page 59 and 60: opportunities and alternative techn
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Page 67 and 68: of water Periodic checking of leak
Page 69 and 70: 16 Poverty Alleviation Programmes 1
Page 71 and 72: 21 Cultural Activities 22 Market an
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Page 75 and 76: Role of ULBs Sr. Item Preparedness
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Page 83 and 84: REFERENCES Blake, R.R, H. Shepherd
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Page 101 and 102: 43. Are you aware of the methods of
Page 103 and 104: 52. Are facilities available for? S
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Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU

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