Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU
Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU
Disaster Recovery and the Road Ahead - IGNOU
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Encouraging <strong>the</strong> organization of community nurseries of mangrove <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r appropriate tree<br />
species chosen under <strong>the</strong> coastal bio-shield <strong>and</strong> agro forestry programmes<br />
Regenerating fisheries <strong>and</strong> fostering a sustainable fisheries programme<br />
Raising artificial coral reefs that can stimulate fish breeding <strong>and</strong> revival<br />
Constructing permanent sea walls <strong>and</strong> dykes<br />
Developing a code of conduct for coastal ecological security. This includes steps to ensure<br />
that no permanent construction is permitted within 500 meters of high tide<br />
Providing incentives in <strong>the</strong> areas of tidal/ solar energy, rainwater harvesting, energy efficient<br />
construction etc<br />
Promoting sustainable management of coastal l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> water resources to prevent salinization<br />
of ground water<br />
DID YOU KNOW?<br />
Provision of Insurance in <strong>Disaster</strong> <strong>Recovery</strong> is an important risk management technique.<br />
Insurance provisions are very crucial to meet <strong>the</strong> losses in <strong>the</strong> aftermath of disasters.<br />
Even though <strong>the</strong> insurance cover cannot be regarded as a funding arrangement for<br />
disasters, it does act as a funding source to meet <strong>the</strong> exigencies caused by a calamity.<br />
We need an insurance system that common people, especially <strong>the</strong> rural poor could<br />
afford. There is a need for an insurance scheme that compensates for catastrophic<br />
income losses <strong>and</strong> is easily implemented. The Eleventh Finance Commission noted that<br />
schemes such as crop insurance could help individual farmers to recuperate <strong>the</strong>ir losses<br />
better. Insurance brings quality consciousness in <strong>the</strong> infrastructure <strong>and</strong> a culture of<br />
safety st<strong>and</strong>ards, as it insists on following building codes, norms, guidelines, quality<br />
material in construction etc. It enforces safety st<strong>and</strong>ards by bringing about accountability.<br />
Insurance can be encouraged through:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Micro-Finance<br />
Catastrophe Funds<br />
Swarnjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojna<br />
National Agricultural Insurance Scheme<br />
Seed Crop Insurance<br />
Kisan Credit Card<br />
SEWA Insurance<br />
Insurance Pools<br />
36