Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ... Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

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Table 4.1.128-Perceived change in road conditions by expenditure category Expenditure category (quintile) Poorest 2 3 4 Richest Total Better 41% 36% 33% 24% 20% 31% No change 27% 30% 28% 22% 12% 24% Worse 29% 28% 37% 47% 59% 40% No opinion 1% 2% 3% 3% 2% Not applicable 2% 4% 3% 4% 7% 4% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: IFPRI/LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.129-Types of storage used and total capacity by department Department Atacora Atlantique Borgou Mono Ouémé Zou Total Pct. using a grainery 94% 78% 83% 57% 46% 51% 65% Pct. using a storeroom 14% 2% 45% 0% 9% 47% 21% Pct. using their house 20% 75% 36% 55% 54% 65% 52% Pct. using any storage 100% 100% 100% 73% 90% 100% 93% Average capacity (mt) 3.25 1.35 55.13 1.68 4.77 39.52 19.61 Median capacity (mt) 3.00 1.00 6.00 1.20 2.00 10.00 2.80 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.130-Types of storage used and total capacity by sex of head Sex of household head Male Female Total Pct. using a grainery 66% 49% 65% Pct. using a storeroom 22% 16% 21% Pct. using their house 51% 73% 52% Pct. using any storage 93% 96% 93% Average capacity (mt) 19.84 14.59 19.61 Median capacity (mt) 2.70 4.30 2.80 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.131-Types of storage used and total capacity by farm size category Farm size category (quintile) Smallest 2 3 4 Largest Total Pct. using a grainery 30% 69% 69% 77% 81% 65% Pct. using a storeroom 9% 17% 16% 19% 45% 21% Pct. using their house 53% 65% 50% 43% 47% 52% Pct. using any storage 74% 98% 95% 98% 100% 93% Average capacity (mt) 3.13 40.67 3.51 8.88 34.14 19.61 Median capacity (mt) 1.20 1.50 1.90 3.00 7.50 2.80 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 179

Table 4.1.132-Percent of households storing each crop Maize 4% Sorghum/millet 2% Rice 1% Cowpeas 6% Groundnuts 1% Manioc 14% Yams 3% Cotton 0% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.133-Storage losses and period of storage by crop Storage period (months) Storage losses (percent) Average Median Maize 4% 8.7 9.0 Sorghum/millet 2% 7.8 8.0 Rice 1% 5.8 5.0 Cowpeas 6% 6.2 5.0 Groundnuts 1% 6.2 6.0 Manioc 14% 7.0 6.0 Yams 3% 6.2 6.0 Cotton 0% 1.4 1.0 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.134-Main reason for storing each crop Crop Sorghum/ Maize millet Cowpeas Manioc Yams Cotton Other Total Seeds 0% 1% 1% 10% 4% 2% Later consumption 68% 92% 62% 90% 84% 1% 29% 65% Source of cash 6% 5% 12% 2% 2% 25% 8% To sell at higher price 25% 2% 25% 8% 3% 1% 38% 18% Not able to sell 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 98% 1% 7% Other 0% 0% 1% 1% 3% 1% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 180

Table 4.1.128-Perceived change in road conditions by expenditure category<br />

Expenditure category (quintile)<br />

Poorest 2 3 4 Richest Total<br />

Better 41% 36% 33% 24% 20% 31%<br />

No change 27% 30% 28% 22% 12% 24%<br />

Worse 29% 28% 37% 47% 59% 40%<br />

No opinion 1% 2% 3% 3% 2%<br />

Not applicable 2% 4% 3% 4% 7% 4%<br />

Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%<br />

Source: IFPRI/LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

Table 4.1.129-Types of storage used and total capacity by department<br />

Department<br />

Atacora Atlantique Borgou Mono Ouémé Zou Total<br />

Pct. using a grainery 94% 78% 83% 57% 46% 51% 65%<br />

Pct. using a storeroom 14% 2% 45% 0% 9% 47% 21%<br />

Pct. using their house 20% 75% 36% 55% 54% 65% 52%<br />

Pct. using any storage 100% 100% 100% 73% 90% 100% 93%<br />

Average capacity (mt) 3.25 1.35 55.13 1.68 4.77 39.52 19.61<br />

Median capacity (mt) 3.00 1.00 6.00 1.20 2.00 10.00 2.80<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

Table 4.1.130-Types of storage used and total capacity by sex of head<br />

Sex of household head<br />

Male Female Total<br />

Pct. using a grainery 66% 49% 65%<br />

Pct. using a storeroom 22% 16% 21%<br />

Pct. using their house 51% 73% 52%<br />

Pct. using any storage 93% 96% 93%<br />

Average capacity (mt) 19.84 14.59 19.61<br />

Median capacity (mt) 2.70 4.30 2.80<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

Table 4.1.131-Types of storage used and total capacity by farm size category<br />

Farm size category (quintile)<br />

Smallest 2 3 4 Largest Total<br />

Pct. using a grainery 30% 69% 69% 77% 81% 65%<br />

Pct. using a storeroom 9% 17% 16% 19% 45% 21%<br />

Pct. using their house 53% 65% 50% 43% 47% 52%<br />

Pct. using any storage 74% 98% 95% 98% 100% 93%<br />

Average capacity (mt) 3.13 40.67 3.51 8.88 34.14 19.61<br />

Median capacity (mt) 1.20 1.50 1.90 3.00 7.50 2.80<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

179

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